Patent US4476465A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4476465A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Magneto-optic display generator
Assignee: Northrop Grumman Guidance and Electronics Co Inc
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Filing: 1982-08-30
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Granted: 1984-10-09
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Expires: 2002-08-30
Abstract
Abstract A magneto-optic display generator for disposition in a light beam to provide a projectible, directly viewable, or sensible display image. Two separately driven magneto-optic display chips are positioned between a polarizer and an adjustable polarization analyzer. By adjusting the angular relationship between the polarization axes of the polarizer and polarization analyzer, as well as by the use of chips having different Faraday rotations, various visual effects can be created. Such effects as depth of field and the elimination of areas which can be common or not common to both displays can be accomplished.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert H. Anderson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 05:00
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/001; G09G3/002; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/09
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
A magneto-optic display generator for disposition in a beam of electromagnetic radiation comprising, in sequence: (a) a stationary polarizer; (b) a first and a second magneto-optic display chip to process information provided from a first and second source respectively; (c) a rotatable polarization analyzer; (d) means to rotate said polarization analyzer relative to said polarizer; and (e) control means operably connected to said first chip, second chip, and rotating means both to drive and rotate said chips and rotating means, respectively; said control means including: (1) means to align the polarization axis orientation of said polarization analyzer relative to the polarization axis of said polarizer to result in selected classes of image area portions relative to said polarization analyzer axis being within a range of relative orientations bounded at each end by the occurrence of substantially equal brightness of at least any two selected classes of said image area portions, so that a predetermined hierarchal order of brightness of said image portions is obtained throughout said range of relative axis orientations whereby any common boundary and any brightness difference between said image area portions is substantially eliminated, and information not explicity present in said first and second display chip thereby extracted.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
201 words
A magneto-optic display generator for disposition in a beam of electromagnetic radiation comprising, in sequence: (a) a stationary polarizer; (b) a first and a second magneto-optic display chip to process information provided from a first and second source respectively; (c) a rotatable polarization analyzer; (d) means to rotate said polarization analyzer relative to said polarizer; and (e) control means operably connected to said first chip, second chip, and rotating means both to drive and rotate said chips and rotating means, respectively; said control means including: (1) means to align the polarization axis orientation of said polarization analyzer relative to the polarization axis of said polarizer to result in selected classes of image area portions relative to said polarization analyzer axis being within a range of relative orientations bounded at each end by the occurrence of substantially equal brightness of at least any two selected classes of said image area portions, so that a predetermined hierarchal order of brightness of said image portions is obtained throughout said range of relative axis orientations whereby any common boundary and any brightness difference between said image area portions is substantially eliminated, and information not explicity present in said first and second display chip thereby extracted.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
the magneto-optic display of claim 1 in which the angles developed by the respective light polarization axes of said two selected classes of said image area portions relative to said polarization analyzer axis have equal cosines.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
178 words
An image processing system comprising in sequence: (a) means for generating a beam of electromagnetic radiation; (b) a polarizer; (c) a first magneto-optic display chip adapted to be connected to a driver providing first display information; (d) a second magneto-optic display chip adapted to be connected to a driver providing second display information; (e) a polarization analyzer mounted for adjusting the polarization axis orientation thereof with respect to the polarization axis of said polarizer; (f) control means operably connected for driving said first chip, said second chip, and said polarization analyzer in combination to align said polarization axis orientation to result in the relative polarization axis orientation of said polarizer and said polarization analyzer being within a range of relative orientations so that a predetermined hierarchal order of said image portions is obtained throughout said range of relative axis orientations whereby any common boundary and any difference between said image area portions is substantially eliminated; and, (g) means for detecting said beam and for generating an electrical output signal reflecting a resulting display image impressed on said beam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
178 words
An image processing system comprising in sequence: (a) means for generating a beam of electromagnetic radiation; (b) a polarizer; (c) a first magneto-optic display chip adapted to be connected to a driver providing first display information; (d) a second magneto-optic display chip adapted to be connected to a driver providing second display information; (e) a polarization analyzer mounted for adjusting the polarization axis orientation thereof with respect to the polarization axis of said polarizer; (f) control means operably connected for driving said first chip, said second chip, and said polarization analyzer in combination to align said polarization axis orientation to result in the relative polarization axis orientation of said polarizer and said polarization analyzer being within a range of relative orientations so that a predetermined hierarchal order of said image portions is obtained throughout said range of relative axis orientations whereby any common boundary and any difference between said image area portions is substantially eliminated; and, (g) means for detecting said beam and for generating an electrical output signal reflecting a resulting display image impressed on said beam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The system of claim 3 additionally comprising: means operably connected to said control means for selecting the display image format.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The magneto-optic display of claim 6 in which the angles developed by the respective light polarization axes of said two selected classes of said image area portions relative to said polarization analyzer axis have equal cosines.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The system of claim 3 and additionally comprising: monitor means connected to received said electrical output signal for displaying the contents of said signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
53 words
The system of claim 3 and additionally comprising: (a) beam splitter means disposed in said light beam between said polarization analyzer and said detection and signal generating means for splitting off a portion of said light beam; and (b) means disposed to focus said portion of said light beam at a viewing plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
The system of claim 7 and additionally comprising: first means disposed in said light beam after said splitter means for selectively blocking said light beam from impinging on said detection and signal generating means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
35 words
The system of claim 8 wherein: said first blocking means is a chopper whereby said detection and signal generating means is prevented from saturating when said portion is being maintained continuously at said viewing plane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
72 words
The system of claim 9 and additionally comprising: (a) means operably connected to said control circuit means for selectively creating a raster scan light beam; (b) beam combining means disposed in said light beam and said raster scan light beam for combining both light beams along the path of said light beam; and, (c) second means disposed in said light beam before said beam combining means for selectively blocking said light beam.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
77 words
The system of claim 10 wherein: said first and second light beam blocking means are operably connected to said controls circuit means for operation in combination such that said portion at said viewing plane is from said light beam along and the light impinging on said detection and signal generating means is from said raster scan light beam alone whereby the entire display from said chips can be viewed simultaneously with its being raster scanned and detected.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
154 words
A magneto-optic light modulator for positioning in a light beam and adapted to receive and impart modulation information to the light beam, comprising, in sequence: (a) a light polarizer; (b) at least first and second magneto-optic modulator means for imparting respective first and second angular light modulation information to the light beam; (c) a polarization analyzer whereby selected angular combinations of said first and second angular light modulation information imparted to the light beam are transmitted, and (d) at least one of said polarizer and said polarization analyzer is mounted to allow the polarization axis orientation thereof with respect to the polarization axis of the other to be adjusted within a range of relative orientations which is bounded at each end by the occurrence of equal brightness of any two portions of said modulation information whereby a pre-determined hierarchal order of brightness of said portions is obtained throughout said range of relative axis orientations.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
154 words
A magneto-optic light modulator for positioning in a light beam and adapted to receive and impart modulation information to the light beam, comprising, in sequence: (a) a light polarizer; (b) at least first and second magneto-optic modulator means for imparting respective first and second angular light modulation information to the light beam; (c) a polarization analyzer whereby selected angular combinations of said first and second angular light modulation information imparted to the light beam are transmitted, and (d) at least one of said polarizer and said polarization analyzer is mounted to allow the polarization axis orientation thereof with respect to the polarization axis of the other to be adjusted within a range of relative orientations which is bounded at each end by the occurrence of equal brightness of any two portions of said modulation information whereby a pre-determined hierarchal order of brightness of said portions is obtained throughout said range of relative axis orientations.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
51 words
The light modulator of claim 12 wherein: the relative polarization axis orientation of said polarizer and said polarization analyzer is substantially midway between the two relative orientations corresponding to the two brightness extremes of two portions of said modulation information whereby the two brightnesses of said portions are rendered substantially equal.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-09 | 1988-04-09 | 1988-10-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-09 | 1992-04-09 | 1992-10-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-09 | 1996-04-09 | 1996-10-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |