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US4475429A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Electronic equipment with tone generating function
Assignee: Casio Computer Co Ltd
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Filing: 1983-09-12
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Granted: 1984-10-09
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Expires: 2003-09-12
Abstract
Abstract Electronic equipment having a tone generating function of the invention has a timbre waveform memory for providing timbre to a frequency signal corresponding to each note. The timbre waveform memory is constituted by n bits for each timbre, each bit storing a binary coded signal of level "1" or "0" in accordance with the type of timbre. The timbre waveform stored in the timbre waveform memory corresponds to each numeric code and is specified by a key-in operation of numeric keys.
Inventors
- 👤 Kazuyasu Suzuki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 12:04
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H1/00; G10H1/18; G10H1/24; G10H5/00; G10H5/02; G10H5/06; G10H7/00; G10H7/02; G10H7/04; G10H2230/00; G10H2230/045; G10H2230/075; G10H2230/095; G10H2230/101
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
113 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function comprising: timbre memory means for storing timbre waveforms as a digital value, said timbre memory means having n bit positions (where n is a positive integer); said readout means reading out the specified timbre waveform from said timbre memory means by counting said reference signals, said readout means including means for counting said reference signals m times (where m is a positive integer) at a positions of n positions (where a is a positive integer and a <n), and for counting said reference signals (m+1) times at (n-a) positions, said specified timbre waveform of said timbre memory means being read out at a note frequency F=f/[n(m+1)-a].
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
113 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function comprising: timbre memory means for storing timbre waveforms as a digital value, said timbre memory means having n bit positions (where n is a positive integer); said readout means reading out the specified timbre waveform from said timbre memory means by counting said reference signals, said readout means including means for counting said reference signals m times (where m is a positive integer) at a positions of n positions (where a is a positive integer and a <n), and for counting said reference signals (m+1) times at (n-a) positions, said specified timbre waveform of said timbre memory means being read out at a note frequency F=f/[n(m+1)-a].
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function according to claim 1, in which said addressing means includes means for sequentially accessing a bit positions by counting said reference signals m times, and for then accessing (n-a) bit positions by counting said reference signals (m+1) times.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
156 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function comprising: timbre memory means for storing timbre waveforms as a digital value, said timbre memory means having n bit positions (where n is a positive integer), each bit position storing a binary coded signal of a level "1" or "0" in accordance with the type of timbres; a source of reference signals having a frequency f; and addressing means coupled to said timbre memory means for sequentially accessing said timbre memory means by counting said reference signals having said frequency f for each bit, said addressing means including means for counting said reference signals m times (where m is a positive integer) at a bit positions of n bit positions (where a is a positive integer; and where a<n), and for counting said reference signal (m+1) times at (n-a) bit positions in which said timbre waveform of said timbre memory means is read out at a note frequency F=f/[n(m+1)-a].
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
156 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function comprising: timbre memory means for storing timbre waveforms as a digital value, said timbre memory means having n bit positions (where n is a positive integer), each bit position storing a binary coded signal of a level "1" or "0" in accordance with the type of timbres; a source of reference signals having a frequency f; and addressing means coupled to said timbre memory means for sequentially accessing said timbre memory means by counting said reference signals having said frequency f for each bit, said addressing means including means for counting said reference signals m times (where m is a positive integer) at a bit positions of n bit positions (where a is a positive integer; and where a<n), and for counting said reference signal (m+1) times at (n-a) bit positions in which said timbre waveform of said timbre memory means is read out at a note frequency F=f/[n(m+1)-a].
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function according to claim 3, in which said addressing means includes means for sequentially accessing a bit positions by counting said reference signals m times, and for then accessing (n-a) bit positions by counting said reference signals (m+1) times.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
181 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function comprising: timbre memory means for storing a plurality of timbre waveforms as a digital value, each of said timbre waveforms corresponding to a peculiar number; said timbre memory means having n bit positions, each bit position storing a binary coded signal of a level "1" or "0" in accordance with the type of timbres for each position; numeric keys being operable for inputting numeric data which is operated on by the electronic equipment to produce a numeric result; converting means coupled to said numeric keys for enabling said numeric keys to input a peculiar number so as to specify a timbre waveform out of said plurality of timbre waveforms stored in said timbre memory means; means coupled to said timbre memory means and responsive to said peculiar number input by said numeric keys for reading out a specified timbre waveform from said timbre memory means; and musical tone generating means coupled to said timbre memory means for generating a musical tone according to said specified timbre waveform read out from said timbre memory means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
181 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function comprising: timbre memory means for storing a plurality of timbre waveforms as a digital value, each of said timbre waveforms corresponding to a peculiar number; said timbre memory means having n bit positions, each bit position storing a binary coded signal of a level "1" or "0" in accordance with the type of timbres for each position; numeric keys being operable for inputting numeric data which is operated on by the electronic equipment to produce a numeric result; converting means coupled to said numeric keys for enabling said numeric keys to input a peculiar number so as to specify a timbre waveform out of said plurality of timbre waveforms stored in said timbre memory means; means coupled to said timbre memory means and responsive to said peculiar number input by said numeric keys for reading out a specified timbre waveform from said timbre memory means; and musical tone generating means coupled to said timbre memory means for generating a musical tone according to said specified timbre waveform read out from said timbre memory means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
225 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function comprising: timbre memory means for storing a plurality of timbre waveforms as a digital value, each of said timbre waveforms corresponding to a peculiar number; operating means for performing arithmetic operations including at least addition, subtraction, multiplication and division; numeric keys which are operable for inputting numeric data which is operated on by said operating means of the electronic equipment to produce a numeric result; function keys for specifying arithmetic operations to be performed by said operating means; and means coupled to said numeric keys for enabling said numeric keys to input numeric data to said operating means; said arithmetic operations with said numeric data input by said numeric keys being selectively performed in response to operation of said function keys; converting means coupled to said numeric keys for enabling said numeric keys to input a peculiar number so as to specify a timbre waveform out of said plurality of timbre waveforms stored in said timbre memory means; readout means coupled to said timbre memory means and responsive to said peculiar number input by said numeric keys for reading out a specified timbre waveform from said timbre memory means; and musical tone generating means coupled to said timbre memory means for generating a musical tone according to said specified timbre waveform read out from said timbre memory means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
225 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function comprising: timbre memory means for storing a plurality of timbre waveforms as a digital value, each of said timbre waveforms corresponding to a peculiar number; operating means for performing arithmetic operations including at least addition, subtraction, multiplication and division; numeric keys which are operable for inputting numeric data which is operated on by said operating means of the electronic equipment to produce a numeric result; function keys for specifying arithmetic operations to be performed by said operating means; and means coupled to said numeric keys for enabling said numeric keys to input numeric data to said operating means; said arithmetic operations with said numeric data input by said numeric keys being selectively performed in response to operation of said function keys; converting means coupled to said numeric keys for enabling said numeric keys to input a peculiar number so as to specify a timbre waveform out of said plurality of timbre waveforms stored in said timbre memory means; readout means coupled to said timbre memory means and responsive to said peculiar number input by said numeric keys for reading out a specified timbre waveform from said timbre memory means; and musical tone generating means coupled to said timbre memory means for generating a musical tone according to said specified timbre waveform read out from said timbre memory means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
38 words
Electronic equipment according to claim 6, further including means coupled to said numeric keys and to said musical tone generating means for enabling said numeric keys to designate respective musical notes so as to generate a musical sound.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
48 words
Electronic equipment according to claim 6, wherein said timbre memory means includes n memory positions, where n is a positive integer, each of said n memory positions storing a binary coded signal of a level "1" or "0" in accordance with the type of timbres for each position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
293 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function comprising: a source of reference signals having a frequency f; timbre memory means for storing a plurality of timbre waveforms as a digital value, each of said timbre waveforms corresponding to a peculiar number, said timbre memory means including n memory positions, where n is a positive integer, each of said n memory positions storing a binary coded signal in accordance with the type of timbre; numeric keys being operable for inputting numeric data which is operated on by the electronic equipment to produce a numeric result; converting means coupled to said numeric keys for enabling said numeric keys to input a peculiar number so as to specify a timbre waveform out of said polarity of timbre waveforms stored in said timbre memory means; readout means coupled to said timbre memory means and responsive to said peculiar number input by said numeric keys for reading out a specified timbre waveform from said timbre memory means; and musical tone generating means coupled to said timbre memory means for generating a musical tone according to said specified timbre waveform read out from said timbre memory means; a source of reference signals having a frequency f; and addressing means coupled to said timbre memory means for sequentially accessing said timbre memory means by counting said reference signals having said frequency f for each bit, said addressing means including means for counting said reference signals m times (where m is a positive integer) at a bit positions of n bit positions (where a is a positive integer; and where a<n), and for counting said reference signal (m+1) times at (n-a) bit positions in which said timbre waveform of said timbre memory means is read out at a note frequency F=f/[n(m+1)-a].
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
293 words
Electronic equipment having a tone generating function comprising: a source of reference signals having a frequency f; timbre memory means for storing a plurality of timbre waveforms as a digital value, each of said timbre waveforms corresponding to a peculiar number, said timbre memory means including n memory positions, where n is a positive integer, each of said n memory positions storing a binary coded signal in accordance with the type of timbre; numeric keys being operable for inputting numeric data which is operated on by the electronic equipment to produce a numeric result; converting means coupled to said numeric keys for enabling said numeric keys to input a peculiar number so as to specify a timbre waveform out of said polarity of timbre waveforms stored in said timbre memory means; readout means coupled to said timbre memory means and responsive to said peculiar number input by said numeric keys for reading out a specified timbre waveform from said timbre memory means; and musical tone generating means coupled to said timbre memory means for generating a musical tone according to said specified timbre waveform read out from said timbre memory means; a source of reference signals having a frequency f; and addressing means coupled to said timbre memory means for sequentially accessing said timbre memory means by counting said reference signals having said frequency f for each bit, said addressing means including means for counting said reference signals m times (where m is a positive integer) at a bit positions of n bit positions (where a is a positive integer; and where a<n), and for counting said reference signal (m+1) times at (n-a) bit positions in which said timbre waveform of said timbre memory means is read out at a note frequency F=f/[n(m+1)-a].
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
38 words
Electronic equipment according to claim 9, further including means coupled to said numeric keys and to said musical tone generating means for enabling said numeric keys to designate respective musical notes so as to generate a musical sound.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
32 words
Electronic equipment according to claim 9, wherein said timbre memory means stores a binary coded signal of a level "1" or "0" in accordance with the type of timbres for each position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-09 | 1988-04-09 | 1988-10-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-09 | 1992-04-09 | 1992-10-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-09 | 1996-04-09 | 1996-10-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |