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US4475168A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Performance indicator for compressor analogs

Assignee: SOUTHERN GAS ASSOCIATION PIPELINE AND COMPRESSOR RESEARCH COUNCIL
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Filing: 1981-10-01
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Granted: 1984-10-02
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Expires: 2001-10-01
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Abstract

Abstract A self-contained measuring device indicates three parameters necessary to the determination of operating performance of an electrical analog of a reciprocating gas compressor or pump. A first portion of the device provides for measuring any horsepower changes during operation as a percentage of the ideal operating conditions. A second portion of the device measures the discharge current from the analog cylinder. A third portion of the device measures the phase between a sinusoidal reference signal and a non-sinusoidal periodic driving signal. The phase measuring portion of the device is used primarily for initial setup of the analog, while the first and second portions are used both during setup and during normal operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Morton E. Brown

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:55
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06G; G06G7/00; G06G7/48; G06G7/57; G06G7/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
A performance measuring device for use with an electrical analog of a reciprocating compressor, comprising: a digital output device for presenting digital output data indicative of the performance of an electrical analog of a reciprocating compressor; phase measurement means coupled to said digital output device for measuring the phase relationship between a non-sinusoidal driving signal and a sinusoidal reference voltage, said phase measurement means comprising: means for generating first and second consecutive pulses, wherein the pulses exist while the driving signal voltage is higher than a first calibrating voltage, and wherein the first pulse ends and the second pulse begins when the reference signal crosses a second calibrating voltage on a positive transition; means for adjusting the relative phase between the driving and reference signals; means for determining when the first and second pulses have the same width; means for generating a third pulse having a width proportional to the phase difference between the reference and driving signals; means for indicating the width of the third pulse; means for adjusting said indicating means to read 90° when the first and second pulses have equal width; horsepower measurement means coupled to said digital output device for measuring changes in output horsepower of the electrical analog of a reciprocating compressor from a preselected ideal level; and current measuring means coupled to said digital output device for measuring the change in steady state current discharged from said electrical analog of a reciprocating compressor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 240 words
A performance measuring device for use with an electrical analog of a reciprocating compressor, comprising: a digital output device for presenting digital output data indicative of the performance of an electrical analog of a reciprocating compressor; phase measurement means coupled to said digital output device for measuring the phase relationship between a non-sinusoidal driving signal and a sinusoidal reference voltage, said phase measurement means comprising: means for generating first and second consecutive pulses, wherein the pulses exist while the driving signal voltage is higher than a first calibrating voltage, and wherein the first pulse ends and the second pulse begins when the reference signal crosses a second calibrating voltage on a positive transition; means for adjusting the relative phase between the driving and reference signals; means for determining when the first and second pulses have the same width; means for generating a third pulse having a width proportional to the phase difference between the reference and driving signals; means for indicating the width of the third pulse; means for adjusting said indicating means to read 90° when the first and second pulses have equal width; horsepower measurement means coupled to said digital output device for measuring changes in output horsepower of the electrical analog of a reciprocating compressor from a preselected ideal level; and current measuring means coupled to said digital output device for measuring the change in steady state current discharged from said electrical analog of a reciprocating compressor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
The performance measuring device according to claim 1 wherein said horsepower measurement means comprises: means for obtaining a phase shifted driving signal; product means for obtaining the product of a pressure signal and the phase shifted driving signal; means for integrating the output from said product means; and means for indicating the integrated signal level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
The performance measuring device according to claim 1 wherein said current measuring means comprises: a resistor placed in series with the steady state current flow; a precision differential amplifier having an input coupled to each end of said resistor; and means coupled to the output of said amplifier for indicating the voltage output from said amplifier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-10-02 1988-04-02 1988-10-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-10-02 1992-04-02 1992-10-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-10-02 1996-04-02 1996-10-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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