Patent US4475102A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4475102A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Bird dispersal apparatus
Assignee: Coventry City Council
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Filing: 1981-05-18
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Granted: 1984-10-02
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Expires: 2001-05-18
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus primarily for bird dispersal purposes at an airport has a remote control means provided for controlling operation of one or more sound emitting devices adapted to cause a detonation or emit a detonation-like sound at a required position or positions, e.g. in relation to an airport runway. The control is such that after a sound emission the device or each device is ready for further operation. Each device may consist of a combustion chamber having an outlet, the remote control means including a timer for initiating admission of fuel such as propane gas into the chamber for a pre-determined period followed by automatic ignition of the fuel/air mixture for detonation thereof. The remote control includes provision for selective operation of the devices at different positions, e.g. adjacent a runway, and also provision for selection of devices for operation at a particular runway in use or at other required locations, i.e., where there is more than one runway or location.
Inventors
- 👤 David P. Troy
- 👤 Raymond Franks
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 09:03
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01M; A01M29/00; A01M29/16; A01M29/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
119 words
Apparatus primarily for bird dispersal purposes comprising at least one sound emitting device comprising a combustion chamber having an outlet opening thereto; remote control switch means; electrically operated valve means arranged to be brought into operation by the remote control switch means for admission of fuel into the combustion chamber for a pre-determined period, and electrically operated ignition means automatically operable for subsequent ignition of a mixture of the admitted fuel and air in the combustion chamber in obtaining explosive combustion of said mixture to effect detonation, the electrically operated valve means and the electrically operated ignition means being thereafter ready for further operation by the remote control switch means for obtaining further explosive detonation in the combustion chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
119 words
Apparatus primarily for bird dispersal purposes comprising at least one sound emitting device comprising a combustion chamber having an outlet opening thereto; remote control switch means; electrically operated valve means arranged to be brought into operation by the remote control switch means for admission of fuel into the combustion chamber for a pre-determined period, and electrically operated ignition means automatically operable for subsequent ignition of a mixture of the admitted fuel and air in the combustion chamber in obtaining explosive combustion of said mixture to effect detonation, the electrically operated valve means and the electrically operated ignition means being thereafter ready for further operation by the remote control switch means for obtaining further explosive detonation in the combustion chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein time delay means is provided for determining the period of the admission of fuel into the combustion chamber by the electrically operated valve means and thereafter causing automatic operation of the ignition means for said subsequent combustion of the fuel/air mixture in the combustion chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
55 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the time delay means causes the ignition means to operate several times over a predetermined period for a pre-determined period covering several sparking operations of the ignition means to ensure ignition of a mixture of the admitted fuel and air in the combustion chamber of the sound emitting device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein a plurality of sound emitting devices are provided at required positions of use in relation to a locality such as an airport runway, the sound emitting devices being selectively brought into operation by the remote control switch means via selector switch means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
76 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein the plurality of sound emitting devices are provided at required positions of use in relation to each of more than one locality such as more than one airport runway, further selector switch means being provided for selection of those sound emitting devices associated with a particular locality such as a runway in use for selective operation thereat by the remote control switch means via said first mentioned selector switch means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-02 | 1988-04-02 | 1988-10-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-02 | 1992-04-02 | 1992-10-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-02 | 1996-04-02 | 1996-10-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |