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US4474887A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for the determination of low density lipoprotein

Assignee: Roche Diagnostics GmbH
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Filing: 1982-08-18
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Granted: 1984-10-02
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Expires: 2002-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a process for the determination of the beta -lipoprotein fraction (LDL) in body fluids, especially in serum or plasma, wherein the LDL fraction is selectively precipitated from the sample by the addition of a polyvinyl sulphate with monovalent cations and then determined. The present invention also provides a reagent for the determination of the beta -lipoprotein fraction (LDL) in body fluids, especially in serum or plasma, wherein it contains polyvinyl sulphate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Josef Maier
  • 👤 Manfred Gloger
  • 👤 Brigitte Drager

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:06
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/92; G01N2800/00; G01N2800/04; G01N2800/044; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/10; Y10T436/104165

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 47 words
Method for the determination of the β-lipoprotein fraction (LDL) in body fluids which comprises selectively precipitating the LDL fraction from the body fluid sample by the addition of a polyvinyl sulfate with monovalent cations in the substantial absence of divalent cations, and then determining this LDL fraction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 47 words
Method for the determination of the β-lipoprotein fraction (LDL) in body fluids which comprises selectively precipitating the LDL fraction from the body fluid sample by the addition of a polyvinyl sulfate with monovalent cations in the substantial absence of divalent cations, and then determining this LDL fraction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body fluid is serum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body fluid is plasma.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein a polyglycol methyl ether is additionally added to the sample.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein a polyvinylpyrrolidone is additionally added to the sample.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said polyvinyl sulfate is a water-soluble polyvinyl sulfate at least 70% of the vinyl alcohol units of which carry a sulfate group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein 0.1 to 0.01% wt./vol. of polyvinyl sulfate is added to said sample.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
Method as claimed in claim 4, wherein said polyglycol methyl ether is added in an amount of 5 to 10% by volume of the sample.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
Method as claimed in claim 5, wherein said polyvinylpyrrolidone is added in an amount of 5 to 10% by volume of the sample.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said body fluid sample contains polyvalent cations, further comprising adding a complex former for polyvalent cations to reduce the divalent cation content.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
Method as claimed in claim 10, wherein a polyaminoacetate is used as the complex former.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
Method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amount of LDL is determined by measuring the cholesterol content in either the precipitate or in the serum and supernatant.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3955925A Cited
US4039285A Cited
US4190628A Cited
US4215993A Cited
US4328000A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-10-02 1988-04-02 1988-10-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-10-02 1992-04-02 1992-10-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-10-02 1996-04-02 1996-10-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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