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US4473776A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disconnect means for capacitor ballast incandescent lamp

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1982-06-11
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Granted: 1984-09-25
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Expires: 2002-06-11
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Abstract

Abstract An incandescent lamp possessing a ballast circuit comprising a resistor and capacitor in parallel further includes means for interrupting the connection between the ballast and external contacts provided on the base of the lamp. This interruption occurs upon removal of the lamp from its matching socket to prevent the occurrence of capacitor voltage across the external lamp contacts. The circuit is again closed upon reinsertion of the lamp in the matching socket to permit normal lamp operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Philip H. Peters

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 02:18
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01K; H01K1/00; H01K1/62

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A ballast for a filamented incandescent lamp having external electrical contacts which engage electrical power supply contacts upon insertion of said lamp into a socket, said ballast comprising: a resistor and capacitor pair connected in parallel; means for connecting a first side of said parallel-connected resistor capacitor pair to a first side of the filament of said incandescent lamp to thereby form a series circuit therewith; means for connecting the second side of said filament to one of said external contacts; and means for interruptably connecting a second side of said resistor and capacitor pair to a second of said external contacts, said interruption being occasioned by removal of said lamp from said socket.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A ballast for a filamented incandescent lamp having external electrical contacts which engage electrical power supply contacts upon insertion of said lamp into a socket, said ballast comprising: a resistor and capacitor pair connected in parallel; means for connecting a first side of said parallel-connected resistor capacitor pair to a first side of the filament of said incandescent lamp to thereby form a series circuit therewith; means for connecting the second side of said filament to one of said external contacts; and means for interruptably connecting a second side of said resistor and capacitor pair to a second of said external contacts, said interruption being occasioned by removal of said lamp from said socket.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The ballast of claim 1 further including a voltage clamp device connected in parallel with said filament.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The ballast of claim 1 in which said external lamp contacts comprise an Edison base.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
The ballast of claim 1 in which said interruptable connecting means includes a gromet having a conductive post disposed therethrough so that upon removal of said lamp from said socket, said gromet thereby returns to an undeformed shape so as to disengage said post from the series electrical circuit including said filament.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The ballast of claim 4 further including additional bias means assisting in said disengagement upon removal of said lamp from said socket.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
A lamp comprising: the ballast of claim 1 disposed in a housing having external contacts disposed thereon for connection to a power supply through said socket; and light-transmissive envelope having an inert atmosphere and having said filament disposed therein, said envelope being affixed to said ballast housing, whereby an integral lamp assembly results.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 137 words
An incandescent lamp comprising: an evacuated, light-transmissive envelope having an inert atmosphere therein; an electrically-heatable filament disposed within said envelope; a ballast housing supporting said envelope; a screw-in base at one end of said ballast housing, said base having a pair of external electrical contacts for engaging a source of electrical power upon insertion of said base into a matching socket; a parallel connected resistor and capacitor pair connected in series with said filament on one side thereof, said pair being disposed within said housing; means for electrically connecting the other side of said filament to one of said external contacts on said screw-in base; and means for disconnecting the side of said resistor and capacitor pair not connected to said filament, from the other of said external contacts upon removal of said base from said socket.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 137 words
An incandescent lamp comprising: an evacuated, light-transmissive envelope having an inert atmosphere therein; an electrically-heatable filament disposed within said envelope; a ballast housing supporting said envelope; a screw-in base at one end of said ballast housing, said base having a pair of external electrical contacts for engaging a source of electrical power upon insertion of said base into a matching socket; a parallel connected resistor and capacitor pair connected in series with said filament on one side thereof, said pair being disposed within said housing; means for electrically connecting the other side of said filament to one of said external contacts on said screw-in base; and means for disconnecting the side of said resistor and capacitor pair not connected to said filament, from the other of said external contacts upon removal of said base from said socket.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB155238A Cited
GB185410A Cited
GB263776A Cited
GB265139A Cited
GB630922A Cited
GB637408A Cited
US3895195A Cited
GB2099241A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-25 1988-03-26 1988-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-25 1992-03-26 1992-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-25 1996-03-26 1996-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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