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US4473383A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Precipitator with weighted release wire

Assignee: DTE Energy Co
•
Filing: 1983-02-09
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Granted: 1984-09-25
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Expires: 2003-02-09
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Abstract

Abstract A precipitator comprising a multiplicity of vertical wires suspended from their top ends and having weights connected to their bottom ends, and means responsive to the weight reduction when a wire fails to release the top ends of the wire to provide for removal of the entire portion of the wire above the wire failure point from the precipitator by gravity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph G. Bonser
  • 👤 Mitchell D. Charneski
  • 👤 Robert V. Collins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 03:14
CPC Classifications
B; B03; B03C; B03C3/00; B03C3/34; B03C3/88; B03C3/86

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
A precipitator for removing flyash from the products of combustion emanating from a burner for a steam generator comprising a horizontal duct for leading gases from a combustion chamber to a stack, suspension means for suspending a multiplicity of vertically disposed laterally spaced wire assemblies comprising electrically energized wires in position to extend across the stream of combustion products, an individual weight connected to the lower end of each wire assembly, individual weight-responsive releasable connectors interposed between the upper end of each wire assembly and said suspension means for releasing the upper portion of the wire assembly, a hopper below said duct for receiving flyash accumulated by said precipitator, guide and locating means associated with the lower ends of said wire assemblies including means for locating the lower ends of said wire assemblies in position to retain the wires of said assemblies in parallel, spaced relation, and for guiding the lower end portion of a wire assembly in which the wire has broken as it drops clear of said duct into said hopper, each of said weight-responsive connectors being effective to suspend a single wire assembly and the weight attached to the lower end thereof and to release the upper portion of the wire assembly when relieved of the weight by breaking of the wire.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
A precipitator for removing flyash from the products of combustion emanating from a burner for a steam generator comprising a horizontal duct for leading gases from a combustion chamber to a stack, suspension means for suspending a multiplicity of vertically disposed laterally spaced wire assemblies comprising electrically energized wires in position to extend across the stream of combustion products, an individual weight connected to the lower end of each wire assembly, individual weight-responsive releasable connectors interposed between the upper end of each wire assembly and said suspension means for releasing the upper portion of the wire assembly, a hopper below said duct for receiving flyash accumulated by said precipitator, guide and locating means associated with the lower ends of said wire assemblies including means for locating the lower ends of said wire assemblies in position to retain the wires of said assemblies in parallel, spaced relation, and for guiding the lower end portion of a wire assembly in which the wire has broken as it drops clear of said duct into said hopper, each of said weight-responsive connectors being effective to suspend a single wire assembly and the weight attached to the lower end thereof and to release the upper portion of the wire assembly when relieved of the weight by breaking of the wire.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A precipitator as defined in claim 1, in which the hopper has a depth sufficient to receive the entire lower portion of a wire assembly and its attached weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A precipitator as defined in claim 1, said weight-responsive connector comprising a hook, said wire assembly at its upper end having a completely closed loop engaged by said hook, so that upon release its closed loop cannot catch on adjacent wires, wire guides.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 80 words
A precipitator as defined in claim 1, in which the hopper has a horizontal grate therein to retain the wire weights and broken wire portions therein while providing for passage of flyash therethrough, said grate being positioned at a distance below the lower ends of suspended wires such that portions of broken wires may remain in position to contact unbroken, electrically charged wires, and hopper having access means to provide for removal of broken wire portions by a hot stick.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US992746A Cited
US2743895A Cited
US3354617A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-25 1988-03-26 1988-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-25 1992-03-26 1992-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-25 1996-03-26 1996-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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