Patent US4473172A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4473172A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vertical article dispenser
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-04-16
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Granted: 1984-09-25
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Expires: 2002-04-16
Abstract
Abstract A vending machine for articles such as newspapers, magazines or the like is provided wherein the articles are held in a vertical plane and can be viewed through a transparent front glass and wherein a single article is dispensed at a time and wherein the operation is substantially theft-proof in that it is virtually impossible to obtain more than a single article for each payment.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert L. Reynolds
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 14:45
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F11/00; G07F11/02; G07F11/38; G07F11/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
264 words
A vending machine having in combination: (a) a hopper for holding a plurality of articles such as newspapers in a vertical position, (b) spring means acting against a pressure plate for pressing said articles to the front of the machine, (c) a discharge slot at the front of said machine, said discharge slot having sides substantially equal to the thickness of an article and a width equal to the width of an article, (d) means for releasing the foremost article at the front of said machine, (e) said machine including a plurality of pinwheels mounted for rotation on a shaft near the bottom edge of said plurality of articles wherein said pinwheels engage the foremost article and having means to permit said pinwheels to rotate in one direction to discharge papers and having means to prevent reverse rotation, (f) rotating means for said pinwheels to propell the foremost article into said slot, (g) said rotating means including a hand actuated lever and a rack actuated by said lever, and a pinion mounted on said shaft to rotate said pinwheels, said lever being movable from a first position to a second position, said movement engaging said rack and pinion thereby rotating said pinwheels and means for disengaging said rack from said pinion at the completion of a discharge operation allowing said lever and said rack to move back to said first position for a repetition of said operation, said means to prevent reverse rotation and said rack and pinion preventing return of said lever to the first position until fully moved to the second position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
264 words
A vending machine having in combination: (a) a hopper for holding a plurality of articles such as newspapers in a vertical position, (b) spring means acting against a pressure plate for pressing said articles to the front of the machine, (c) a discharge slot at the front of said machine, said discharge slot having sides substantially equal to the thickness of an article and a width equal to the width of an article, (d) means for releasing the foremost article at the front of said machine, (e) said machine including a plurality of pinwheels mounted for rotation on a shaft near the bottom edge of said plurality of articles wherein said pinwheels engage the foremost article and having means to permit said pinwheels to rotate in one direction to discharge papers and having means to prevent reverse rotation, (f) rotating means for said pinwheels to propell the foremost article into said slot, (g) said rotating means including a hand actuated lever and a rack actuated by said lever, and a pinion mounted on said shaft to rotate said pinwheels, said lever being movable from a first position to a second position, said movement engaging said rack and pinion thereby rotating said pinwheels and means for disengaging said rack from said pinion at the completion of a discharge operation allowing said lever and said rack to move back to said first position for a repetition of said operation, said means to prevent reverse rotation and said rack and pinion preventing return of said lever to the first position until fully moved to the second position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The machine of claim 1 wherein the width of said slot can be adjusted to accommodate articles of different thicknesses.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
67 words
The machine of claim 1 wherein the articles rest on a bottom member and having a weal spring member over the opening of said slot, whereby the foremost article rests on said spring member and a support plate mounted under and supporting said weak spring member, and means actuated by said lever to release said support plate whereby heavy papers will not overload said weak spring member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
80 words
The machine of claim 1 wherein all of the mechanism is mounted in a drawer-like member in a cabinet whereby the mechanism can be slid into said cabinet for dispensing articles and extended out of said cabinet for loading and having catch means between said cabinet and said pressure plate, said catch means engaging the pressure plate and preventing it from extending beyond the front of the cabinet when the drawer-like member is extended out of said cabinet for loading.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-09-25 | 1988-03-26 | 1988-09-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-09-25 | 1992-03-26 | 1992-09-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-09-25 | 1996-03-26 | 1996-09-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |