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US4472680A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Circuit for processing electrical signals generated by a casing collar indicator instrument

Assignee: Western Atlas International Inc
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Filing: 1982-01-29
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Granted: 1984-09-18
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Expires: 2002-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract An electrical signal representative of the detection of a mechanical coupling within a string of tubular goods is coupled into one input of each of a pair of parallel configured comparators. When the input signal level exceeds the value of complimentary reference levels the respective comparator generates an output signal. The composite output signal from the comparators is converted to a d.c. level which is compared to a fixed reference potential related to the duty cycle of a typical input signal. The comparator output signal is integrated and the peak value of which is stored by a peak detector. In the preferred embodiment the peak value is converted into digital form by an analog-to-digital converter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles H. Wellington

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:25
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/72; E; E21; E21B; E21B47/00; E21B47/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 202 words
A circuit for processing electrical signals generated by a casing collar indicator instrument traversing casing joints located in a string of tubular goods penetrating subsurface earth formations; comprising: first comparator means for comparing an input electrical signal generated by a casing collar indicator at the occurrence of a casing joint in a string of tubular goods to complementary positive and negative reference voltage levels and generating an electrical output pulse signal in response to the portion of said input electrical signal exceeding said reference voltage levels; converter means coupled to said first comparator means for producing a d.c. level shift output signal in response to said electrical output pulse signal from said first comparator means; second comparator means coupled to said converter means for comparaing said d.c. level shift signal to a predetermined reference voltage and generating an output pulse signal having a time duration dependent upon the relationship between said d.c. voltage level shift signal and said predetermined reference voltage; integrator means coupled to said second comparator means for integrating said output pulse signal of said second comparator means; and means coupled to said integrator means for generating a signal representative of the peak value of said integrator means output signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 202 words
A circuit for processing electrical signals generated by a casing collar indicator instrument traversing casing joints located in a string of tubular goods penetrating subsurface earth formations; comprising: first comparator means for comparing an input electrical signal generated by a casing collar indicator at the occurrence of a casing joint in a string of tubular goods to complementary positive and negative reference voltage levels and generating an electrical output pulse signal in response to the portion of said input electrical signal exceeding said reference voltage levels; converter means coupled to said first comparator means for producing a d.c. level shift output signal in response to said electrical output pulse signal from said first comparator means; second comparator means coupled to said converter means for comparaing said d.c. level shift signal to a predetermined reference voltage and generating an output pulse signal having a time duration dependent upon the relationship between said d.c. voltage level shift signal and said predetermined reference voltage; integrator means coupled to said second comparator means for integrating said output pulse signal of said second comparator means; and means coupled to said integrator means for generating a signal representative of the peak value of said integrator means output signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further including filter means coupled to said first comparator means for passing said input electrical signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said filter means comprises a low pass filter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said filter means comprises a band pass filter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said first comparator means further comprises: a first comparator circuit having first and second inputs, said first input coupled to said positive reference level; and a second comparator circuit having first and second inputs, said first input coupled to said negative reference level and said second input and the output connected in parallel with said first comparator circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said positive and negative references voltage levels are symetrical.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said predetermined reference potential is functionally related to the duty cycle of a typical input electrical signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further including means for converting said peak value signal representation to digital format.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus of claim 8 further including means responsive to said instrument traversal of said tubular goods for generating an electrical signal to clear said peak value signal generating means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2967994A Cited
US3434046A Cited
DE2402933A1 Cited
US4131857A Cited
US4162453A Cited
US4217506A Cited
US4208627A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-18 1988-03-19 1988-09-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-18 1992-03-19 1992-09-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-18 1996-03-19 1996-09-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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