Patent US4472648A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4472648A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transistor circuit for reducing gate leakage current in a JFET

Assignee: Intersil Corp
•
Filing: 1981-08-25
•
Granted: 1984-09-18
•
Expires: 2001-08-25
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A transistor circuit is provided comprising a primary JFET whose gate leakage current is required to be minimized, and a reference current generator means connected to the source of the primary JFET for deriving a drain-to-source current to be applied to the source of the primary JFET. The drain-to-source current has a value which forces the gate leakage current to be minimized. The reference current generator means comprises either a trimmed adjustable current source, a current source JFET, or a scaled reference source. These current devices are connected to the source of the primary JFET either directly or through a current mirror means to minimize the gate leakage current of the primary JFET.

Inventors

  • 👤 John S. Prentice

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 08:47
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/16; H03K17/161; H03K17/162; H03K19/00; H03K19/003; H03K19/00346; H03K19/00361

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
A transistor circuit, comprising: a primary JFET having a gate, a drain, a source, and a gate leakage current; said drain being connected to a ground potential; and a reference current generator means connected between a voltage supply and said source of said primary JFET for supplying to said source a current having a value which forces said gate leakage current to be reduced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
A transistor circuit, comprising: a primary JFET having a gate, a drain, a source, and a gate leakage current; said drain being connected to a ground potential; and a reference current generator means connected between a voltage supply and said source of said primary JFET for supplying to said source a current having a value which forces said gate leakage current to be reduced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 1 wherein said reference current generator means comprises an adjustable current source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 1 wherein said reference current generator means comprises a current source JFET, said current source JFET having a gate, a drain, and a source; said drain of said current source JFET being connected to said source of said primary JFET, and said source of said current source JFET being connected to said voltage supply.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 3 wherein said primary JFET and said current source JFET are substantially identical transistors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 4 wherein said gate of said current source JFET is left floating such that the gate-to-source junction of said current source JFET is forward-biased.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 66 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 1 wherein said reference current generator means comprises a current source JFET, said current source JFET having a gate, a drain, and a source; said source of said current source JFET being connected to said source of said primary JFET by a current mirror means and said drain of said current source JFET being connected to said ground potential.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 6 wherein said current source JFET and said primary JFET are substantially identical transistors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 7 wherein said gate of said current source JFET is left floating such that the gate-to-source junction of said current source JFET is forward biased.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 71 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 1 wherein said reference current generator means comprises a second JFET and a current scaler means, said second JFET having a gate, a drain, and a source; said source of said second JFET being connected to said voltage supply and to said source of said primary JFET through said current scaler means; said drain of said second JFET being connected to said ground potential.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 9 wherein said gate of said second JFET is connected to said source of said second JFET such that the gate-to-source voltage of said second JFET equals zero.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 46 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 10 wherein said current scaler means includes a means for multiplying current through said second JFET by a scale factor and applying this resulting scaled current to said source of said primary JFET to reduce said gate leakage current.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
A transistor circuit as defined in claim 11 wherein said current scaler means is a current mirror means which includes a pair of resistors, said resistors being ratioed to a value equal to said scale factor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2954486A Cited
US4068254A Cited
US4126830A Cited
US4216394A Cited
US4207537A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-18 1988-03-19 1988-09-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-18 1992-03-19 1992-09-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-18 1996-03-19 1996-09-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag