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US4472495A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reduction of color intensity of Kodachrome color film

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-01-20
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Granted: 1984-09-18
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Expires: 2003-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract The color-intensity of exposed and developed Kodachrome color film in the form of color transparencies or continuous strip such as movie film can be reduced by treating selected areas or all of the emulsion side of said color film with an aqueous solution of a dichromate salt acidified with an inorganic mineral acid or formic acid. Any undesirable alteration in color tone is minimized by including a soluble salt of nickel or cobalt in said aqueous solution. The reduction in color-intensity is a function of time and/or acid concentration.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward Degginger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:35
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C11/00; G03C11/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
Process for the reduction of the color density of exposed and developed Kodachrome color film, which comprises treating said exposed and developed color film with an aqueous solution of a dichromate salt containing an inorganic mineral acid or formic acid in an amount sufficient to acidify said dichromate solution and maintaining said color film in said solution for a time sufficient to effect the desired reduction in color density.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
Process for the reduction of the color density of exposed and developed Kodachrome color film, which comprises treating said exposed and developed color film with an aqueous solution of a dichromate salt containing an inorganic mineral acid or formic acid in an amount sufficient to acidify said dichromate solution and maintaining said color film in said solution for a time sufficient to effect the desired reduction in color density.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
Process in accordance with claim 1 wherein said aqueous dichromate solution is an aqueous solution of sodium dichromate, potassium dichromate or ammonium dichromate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
Process in accordance with claim 2 wherein said acid is hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or formic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
Process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the color reduced transparency is then treated to halt the action of the acidified dichromate salt solution.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
Process in accordance with claim 4 wherein the color reduced transparency is treated with an aqueous solution of a bisulfite.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 86 words
Process for the reduction of the color density of exposed and developed Kodachrome color film in the form of a finished color transparency, which comprises treating said exposed and developed transparency with an aqueous solution of a dichromate salt containing an inorganic mineral acid or formic acid in an amount sufficient to acidify said dichromate solution and also containing a water-soluble salt of nickel or cobalt, and maintaining said color transparency in said solution for a time sufficient to effect the desired reduction in color density.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 86 words
Process for the reduction of the color density of exposed and developed Kodachrome color film in the form of a finished color transparency, which comprises treating said exposed and developed transparency with an aqueous solution of a dichromate salt containing an inorganic mineral acid or formic acid in an amount sufficient to acidify said dichromate solution and also containing a water-soluble salt of nickel or cobalt, and maintaining said color transparency in said solution for a time sufficient to effect the desired reduction in color density.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
Process in accordance with claim 6 wherein said aqueous dichromate solution is an aqueous solution of sodium dichromate, potassium dichromate or ammonium dichromate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
Process in accordance with claim 7 wherein said acid is hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or formic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
Process in accordance with claim 8 wherein the color reduced transparency is then treated to halt the action of the acidified dichromate salt solution.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
Process in accordance with claim 8 wherein the color reduced transparency is treated with an aqueous solution of a bisulfite.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
Process in accordance with claim 8 wherein the color reduced transparency is treated with an aqueous solution of a sulfite.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
Process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the color reduced transparency is washed with an aqueous solution of a sulfite.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2132154A Cited
US2195419A Cited
GB637093A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-18 1988-03-19 1988-09-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-18 1992-03-19 1992-09-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-18 1996-03-19 1996-09-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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