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US4471683A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Voice command weapons launching system

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
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Filing: 1982-08-26
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Granted: 1984-09-18
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Expires: 2002-08-26
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Abstract

Abstract A voice-controlled weapons launching system for use by a pilot of an aircraft against a plurality of simultaneously appearing (i.e., existing) targets, such as two or more aggressor aircraft (or tanks, or the like) attacking the sole defender aircraft. The system includes, in combination, a voice controlled input device linked to and controlling a computer; apparatus (such as a television camera, receiver, and display), linked to and actuated by the computer by a voice command from the pilot, for acquiring and displaying an image of the multi-target area; a laser, linked to and actuated by the computer by a voice command from the pilot to point to (and to lock on to) any one of the plurality of targets, with the laser emitting a beam toward the designated (i.e., selected) target; and a plurality of laser beam-rider missiles, with a different missile being launched toward and attacking each different designated target by riding the laser beam to that target. Unlike the prior art, the system allows the pilot to use his hands full-time to fly and to control the aircraft, while also permitting him to launch each different missile in rapid sequence by giving a two-word spoken command after he has visually selected each target of the plurality of targets, thereby making it possible for the pilot of a single defender aircraft to prevail against the plurality of simultaneously attacking aircraft, or tanks, or the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Herman E. Brown

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 21:51
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41G; F41G3/00; F41G3/14; F41G3/16; F41G3/165; F41G3/22; F41G7/00; F41G7/20; F41G7/24; F41G7/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 314 words
A voice command weapons launching system for use by a pilot of an aircraft against a plurality of simultaneously existing targets, comprising: a. a voice controlled input means, aboard said aircraft within voice range of the pilot, for recognizing and executing voice commands given by said pilot, wherein this means includes a voice controlled input device and a computer to which said device is operably linked; b. an imaging subsystem aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, wherein said subsystem includes: means for acquiring an image of a scene containing a plurality of simultaneously existing targets; and means for displaying said acquired image to said pilot, with this means operably linked to said image acquiring means; c. a laser means, aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, for selecting any one target of said plurality of simultaneously existing targets as the target designated for attack by emitting a beam of laser light toward said designated target in response to voice commands given by said pilot, wherein this means includes a movable laser member which is pointable toward said designated target; and d. a plurality of laser beam-rider weapons, aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, whereby one weapon of said plurality is individually and separately launched from said aircraft in response to voice commands given by said pilot, and whereby said launched weapon rides said emitted laser light beam from said aircraft to said designated target; and whereby, in rapid sequence and in response to voice commands given by said pilot, each target of said plurality of simultaneously existing targets is sequentially designated as the target to be attacked and is attacked by the launching of a different one of said plurality of laser beam-rider weapons toward said designated target.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 314 words
A voice command weapons launching system for use by a pilot of an aircraft against a plurality of simultaneously existing targets, comprising: a. a voice controlled input means, aboard said aircraft within voice range of the pilot, for recognizing and executing voice commands given by said pilot, wherein this means includes a voice controlled input device and a computer to which said device is operably linked; b. an imaging subsystem aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, wherein said subsystem includes: means for acquiring an image of a scene containing a plurality of simultaneously existing targets; and means for displaying said acquired image to said pilot, with this means operably linked to said image acquiring means; c. a laser means, aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, for selecting any one target of said plurality of simultaneously existing targets as the target designated for attack by emitting a beam of laser light toward said designated target in response to voice commands given by said pilot, wherein this means includes a movable laser member which is pointable toward said designated target; and d. a plurality of laser beam-rider weapons, aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, whereby one weapon of said plurality is individually and separately launched from said aircraft in response to voice commands given by said pilot, and whereby said launched weapon rides said emitted laser light beam from said aircraft to said designated target; and whereby, in rapid sequence and in response to voice commands given by said pilot, each target of said plurality of simultaneously existing targets is sequentially designated as the target to be attacked and is attacked by the launching of a different one of said plurality of laser beam-rider weapons toward said designated target.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A voice command weapons launching system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said voice controlled input device is speaker dependent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A voice command weapons launching system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said voice controlled input device is speaker independent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 71 words
A voice command weapons launching system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said voice controlled input device recognizes a plurality of spoken words which include the spoken words "On", "Off", "Launch", "Area", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z", "One", "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five", "Six", "Seven", "Eight", "Nine", "Ten", and "Zero".
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 72 words
A voice command weapons launching system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said display means of said imaging subsystem includes a display with an alpha/numeric grid, whereby the location of a target displayed on said grid can be vocalized by the use of two spoken words, where one word is a letter of the alphabet of the English language and the other word is a numeral from "Zero" to "Ten", inclusive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A voice command weapons launching system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said laser member of said laser means is useable in a scanning manner.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A voice command weapons launching system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said laser beam-rider weapons are laser beam-rider missiles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A voice command weapons launching system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said image acquiring means of said imaging subsystem, and said movable laser member of said laser means, are housed in a movable, inertially stabilized, line-of-sight pod attached to said aircraft.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 324 words
A voice command weapons launching system, in combination with an aircraft, for use by the pilot of said aircraft against a plurality of simultaneously existing targets, wherein said weapons launching system comprises: a. a voice controlled input means, aboard said aircraft within voice range of the pilot, for recognizing and executing voice commands given by said pilot, wherein this means includes a voice controlled input device and a computer to which said device is operably linked; b. an imaging subsystem aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, wherein said subsystem includes: means for acquiring an image of a scene containing a plurality of simultaneously existing targets; and means for displaying said acquired image to said pilot, with this means operably linked to said image acquiring means; c. a laser means, aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, for selecting any one target of said plurality of simultaneously existing targets as the target designated for attack by emitting a beam of laser light toward said designated target in response to voice commands given by said pilot, wherein this means includes a movable laser member which is pointable toward said designated target; and d. a plurality of laser beam-rider weapons, aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, whereby one weapon of said plurality is individually and separately launched from said aircraft in response to voice commands given by said pilot, and whereby said launched weapon rides said emitted laser light beam from said aircraft to said designated target; and whereby, in rapid sequence and in response to voice commands given by said pilot, each target of said plurality of simultaneously existing targets is sequentially designated as the target to be attacked and is attacked by the launching of a different one of said plurality of laser beam-rider weapons toward said designated target.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 324 words
A voice command weapons launching system, in combination with an aircraft, for use by the pilot of said aircraft against a plurality of simultaneously existing targets, wherein said weapons launching system comprises: a. a voice controlled input means, aboard said aircraft within voice range of the pilot, for recognizing and executing voice commands given by said pilot, wherein this means includes a voice controlled input device and a computer to which said device is operably linked; b. an imaging subsystem aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, wherein said subsystem includes: means for acquiring an image of a scene containing a plurality of simultaneously existing targets; and means for displaying said acquired image to said pilot, with this means operably linked to said image acquiring means; c. a laser means, aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, for selecting any one target of said plurality of simultaneously existing targets as the target designated for attack by emitting a beam of laser light toward said designated target in response to voice commands given by said pilot, wherein this means includes a movable laser member which is pointable toward said designated target; and d. a plurality of laser beam-rider weapons, aboard said aircraft and operably linked with and responsive to said voice controlled input means, whereby one weapon of said plurality is individually and separately launched from said aircraft in response to voice commands given by said pilot, and whereby said launched weapon rides said emitted laser light beam from said aircraft to said designated target; and whereby, in rapid sequence and in response to voice commands given by said pilot, each target of said plurality of simultaneously existing targets is sequentially designated as the target to be attacked and is attacked by the launching of a different one of said plurality of laser beam-rider weapons toward said designated target.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3742143A Cited
US3803974A Cited
US3880043A Cited
US4006309A Cited
US4215241A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-18 1988-03-19 1988-09-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-18 1992-03-19 1992-09-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-18 1996-03-19 1996-09-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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