Patent US4471507A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4471507A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Paint brushes with detachable handles

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-05-27
•
Granted: 1984-09-18
•
Expires: 2003-05-27
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A paint brush is described as having a handle which is composed of two sections which are normally joined together in end-to-end relation, but which can be interchangeably used with a number of differently sized ferrules that contain fibers. The ferrules are each provided with a special adapter to which a single handle can be detachably mounted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marvin Schwartz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 07:25
CPC Classifications
A; A46; A46B; A46B5/00; A46B5/0095; B; B25; B25G; B25G1/00; B25G1/04; B25G3/00; B25G3/02; B25G3/04; A46B2200/00; A46B2200/20; A46B2200/202; A46B2200/205; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S15/00; Y10S15/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 296 words
A set of brushes, comprising in combination: (a) an axially elongated brush handle having a pair of opposing ends, at least one of which ends has, (i) a configured first opening which extends axially inwardly of the handle, and (ii) an annular stop around the opening; (b) a plurality of differently sized brush tips for selective detachable mounting on the handle in axial alignment therewith, the tips having differently sized ferrules, each of which ferrules has a pair of opposing ends, one of which ends has a number of fibers extending therefrom in a particular shape, and the other of the ends has, (i) a configured second opening which extends axially inwardly of the ferrule and which has a size that is correlated to the size of the ferrule, and (ii) an annular stop around the second opening; (c) means for selectively, detachably mounting each of the tips on the handle, including an adapter which is associated with, and secured to, each of the differently sized ferrules, each of the adapters having, (i) a generally cylindrical stop having a pair of opposing, parallel annular abutments, and (ii) a pair of studs extending in opposing axial relation from the cylindrical stop between the annular abutments, the first stud of the pair of studs being sized and shaped to fit in the opening in the associated ferrule, and the second stud of the pair of studs being sized and shaped to frictionally fit in the opening in the handle; thus, the first studs vary, in size, in correlated relation to the size of the ferrules, and the second studs are identical, in size, in correlated relation to the size of the opening in the handle, the studs being inserted in the openings until the stops contact the abutments.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 296 words
A set of brushes, comprising in combination: (a) an axially elongated brush handle having a pair of opposing ends, at least one of which ends has, (i) a configured first opening which extends axially inwardly of the handle, and (ii) an annular stop around the opening; (b) a plurality of differently sized brush tips for selective detachable mounting on the handle in axial alignment therewith, the tips having differently sized ferrules, each of which ferrules has a pair of opposing ends, one of which ends has a number of fibers extending therefrom in a particular shape, and the other of the ends has, (i) a configured second opening which extends axially inwardly of the ferrule and which has a size that is correlated to the size of the ferrule, and (ii) an annular stop around the second opening; (c) means for selectively, detachably mounting each of the tips on the handle, including an adapter which is associated with, and secured to, each of the differently sized ferrules, each of the adapters having, (i) a generally cylindrical stop having a pair of opposing, parallel annular abutments, and (ii) a pair of studs extending in opposing axial relation from the cylindrical stop between the annular abutments, the first stud of the pair of studs being sized and shaped to fit in the opening in the associated ferrule, and the second stud of the pair of studs being sized and shaped to frictionally fit in the opening in the handle; thus, the first studs vary, in size, in correlated relation to the size of the ferrules, and the second studs are identical, in size, in correlated relation to the size of the opening in the handle, the studs being inserted in the openings until the stops contact the abutments.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The set of brushes of claim 1, wherein the studs of the adapters are frusto-conically shaped such that tapered sides of the studs converge in directions away from the cylindrical stop, the studs and openings in which they fit being matingly shaped.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
The set of brushes of claim 2, wherein the ferrules are conventional hollow metal ferrules which are used, for example, in making artist's brushes, and the handle includes a plurality of sections which can be selectively, detachably mounted together and on the second studs of the adapters.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 525 words
A set of brushes, comprising in combination: (a) a plurality of differently sized brush tips, including differently sized hollow metal ferrules which terminate at a number of fibers which extend from each of the ferrules in a particular shape; (b) a brush handle for selectively, detachably mounting on the brush tips in axial alignment with the ferrules in opposed relation from the fibers, the handle having a longitudinal axis and including: (c) a first section for selectively, detachably mounting on the brush tips, the first section being adjacent the ferrule when mounted on a brush tip; (d) a second section for selectively, detachably mounting on the brush tips and on the first section, depending on the length of the brush handle desired, the second section being spaced from the ferrule, when the sections are mounted, in tandem, on a brush tip; and (e) means for detachably mounting the second section in end-to-end relation on the first section, including, (i) a frusto-conically shaped first stud extending from the end of the first section farthest from the ferrule, the stud being concentrically formed about the longitudinal axis of the handle and having a smaller diameter than the first section adjacent thereto, such that an annular abutment is formed around the stud, and (ii) an opening formed in the end of the second section closest the ferrule, the opening shaped to matingly receive the first stud, but being slightly smaller than the first stud to frictionally engage the first stud when placed therein, the diameter of the opening being smaller than the diameter of the adjacent second section so that an annular stop is formed around the opening for engaging the annular abutment to limit movement of the sections towards each other, the adjacent abutting ends of the sections being equally sized so that the outer surfaces of the sections are in alignment, the end of the first section closest the ferrule, also having an opening therein which is identical, in size and shape, to the opening in the second section; (f) means for detachably mounting the differently sized brush tips selectively on the first and second sections of the handle, including an adapter secured to each of the ferrules, each of the adapters comprising: (g) a generally cylindrical stop having a pair of annular abutments which are in parallel planes and which face in opposite directions; (h) a second stud which is identical, in size and shape, to the first stud and which extends from within one of the annular abutments in the direction of the handle for mating reception in the opening of the first section of the handle or, alternately, in the opening of the second section of the handle, where the annular abutment engages the annular stops surrounding the openings of the first or second sections, depending on which section is attached to the adapter; (i) a third stud extending from within the other of the annular abutments in the direction of the ferrule for receipt therein, the third studs varying, in size, in correlated relation to the size of the ferrules; and (j) means for securing the third studs within correspondingly sized ferrules.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 525 words
A set of brushes, comprising in combination: (a) a plurality of differently sized brush tips, including differently sized hollow metal ferrules which terminate at a number of fibers which extend from each of the ferrules in a particular shape; (b) a brush handle for selectively, detachably mounting on the brush tips in axial alignment with the ferrules in opposed relation from the fibers, the handle having a longitudinal axis and including: (c) a first section for selectively, detachably mounting on the brush tips, the first section being adjacent the ferrule when mounted on a brush tip; (d) a second section for selectively, detachably mounting on the brush tips and on the first section, depending on the length of the brush handle desired, the second section being spaced from the ferrule, when the sections are mounted, in tandem, on a brush tip; and (e) means for detachably mounting the second section in end-to-end relation on the first section, including, (i) a frusto-conically shaped first stud extending from the end of the first section farthest from the ferrule, the stud being concentrically formed about the longitudinal axis of the handle and having a smaller diameter than the first section adjacent thereto, such that an annular abutment is formed around the stud, and (ii) an opening formed in the end of the second section closest the ferrule, the opening shaped to matingly receive the first stud, but being slightly smaller than the first stud to frictionally engage the first stud when placed therein, the diameter of the opening being smaller than the diameter of the adjacent second section so that an annular stop is formed around the opening for engaging the annular abutment to limit movement of the sections towards each other, the adjacent abutting ends of the sections being equally sized so that the outer surfaces of the sections are in alignment, the end of the first section closest the ferrule, also having an opening therein which is identical, in size and shape, to the opening in the second section; (f) means for detachably mounting the differently sized brush tips selectively on the first and second sections of the handle, including an adapter secured to each of the ferrules, each of the adapters comprising: (g) a generally cylindrical stop having a pair of annular abutments which are in parallel planes and which face in opposite directions; (h) a second stud which is identical, in size and shape, to the first stud and which extends from within one of the annular abutments in the direction of the handle for mating reception in the opening of the first section of the handle or, alternately, in the opening of the second section of the handle, where the annular abutment engages the annular stops surrounding the openings of the first or second sections, depending on which section is attached to the adapter; (i) a third stud extending from within the other of the annular abutments in the direction of the ferrule for receipt therein, the third studs varying, in size, in correlated relation to the size of the ferrules; and (j) means for securing the third studs within correspondingly sized ferrules.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US139932A Cited
US2079452A Cited
US2799883A Cited
US2868602A Cited
US2969996A Cited
US3357035A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-18 1988-03-19 1988-09-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-18 1992-03-19 1992-09-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-18 1996-03-19 1996-09-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag