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US4471384A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical reader

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
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Filing: 1982-06-25
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Granted: 1984-09-11
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Expires: 2002-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract An optical reader which comprises: at least one yellow LED array as a light source for lighting original material; an optical lens or fibers for guiding the light reflected from the original material; and an image sensor which changes the reflected light to signal waves. In embodiments of the reader, the light source includes both a yellow LED array and a green LED array with colored filters either provided over the LED arrays or on the optical lens or fibers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masuji Sato
  • 👤 Fumiaki Yamada
  • 👤 Toshiaki Naka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 20:47
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/024; H04N1/028; H04N1/03; H04N1/031; H04N1/0318; H04N2201/00; H04N2201/024; H04N2201/028; H04N2201/03; H04N2201/031; H04N2201/03104; H04N2201/03108; H04N2201/03112; H04N2201/03133; H04N2201/03141; H04N2201/03145

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
An optical reader comprising: at least one yellow LED array as a monocolor light source for lighting the original material; an optical guide means for guiding the reflected light reflected upon the original material; and an image sensor for changing said reflected light to binary signal waves for discriminating marks of various colors on the original material as black and for discriminating the background of the original material as white in accordance with whether or not the contrast between the reflected light from said background is more than a critical level.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
An optical reader comprising: at least one yellow LED array as a monocolor light source for lighting the original material; an optical guide means for guiding the reflected light reflected upon the original material; and an image sensor for changing said reflected light to binary signal waves for discriminating marks of various colors on the original material as black and for discriminating the background of the original material as white in accordance with whether or not the contrast between the reflected light from said background is more than a critical level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
An optical reader according to claim 1, wherein said yellow LED array comprises LEDs having a 560˜580 nm center wavelength.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
An optical reader according to claim 1, wherein said yellow LED array comprises a plurality of yellow LED chips and wherein said reader further comprises a plurality of domes of yellow or green transparent material covering said corresponding yellow LED chips.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An optical reader according to claim 1, further comprising a continuous cover of yellow or green transparent material for covering said yellow LED array.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
An optical reader according to claim 1, further comprising at least one green or blue filter provided on said optical guide means for attenuating a light having a wavelength of more than 590 nm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The optical reader of claim 5, wherein said image sensor comprises a photodetector array.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
The optical reader of claim 5, wherein said optical guide means comprises optical fibers with one end surface facing the original material and another end surface facing the image sensor, and wherein a color filter is positioned on the end surface facing the original material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The optical reader of claim 7, wherein a color filter is positioned on the end surface facing the image sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The optical reader of claim 7, wherein said image sensor comprises a photodetector array.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3967893A Cited
US4047023A Cited
US4317137A Cited
US4402017A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-11 1988-03-12 1988-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-11 1992-03-12 1992-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-11 1996-03-12 1996-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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