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US4470513A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tamper-indicating closure

Assignee: Crown Cork and Seal Co Inc
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Filing: 1982-09-23
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Granted: 1984-09-11
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Expires: 2002-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a thermoplastic closure having a top wall and an annular sidewall downwardly depending therefrom. By way of an annular frangible area, there is an annular tamper-indicating band connected to the lowermost extent of the closure annular sidewall. The annular tamper-indicating band has an annular upper portion which depends downwardly from the annular frangible area. The band additionally has an annular lower portion which comprises a plurality of spaced-apart tabs, each tab connected to its neighboring tab by way of a flexible web. Each of the tabs has an outwardly extending projection at its lowermost extent. These projections each provide a surface which will be placed in a position of interference with a container annular flange when the tabs are bent inwardly and upwardly and the closure is fitted to the container. The annular upper portion is connected to the annular lower portion by way of an annular hinge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Efrem M. Ostrowsky

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:04
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/32; B65D41/34; B65D41/3423; B65D41/3428

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
An integrally-formed tamper-indicating thermoplastic closure for fitment to a container having a threaded neck portion and an outwardly extending annular flange adjacent to and beneath the threaded neck portion, said tamper-indicating closure comprising: a. a top wall; b. an annular sidewall downwardly depending from said top wall, said sidewall having about its inside surface a closure thread for cooperation with said container thread to achieve fitment of said closure to said container; c. an annular tamper-indicating band connected to the lower portion of said annular sidewall by way of an annular frangible area, said annular tamper-indicating band having, (i) an annular upper portion depending downwardly from said annular frangible area; (ii) a circumferentially flexible annular lower portion comprising a plurality of spaced apart tabs with each tab connected to its neighboring tab by way of a flexible web and each of said tabs having a projection which will achieve a position of interference with said annular flanges when said annular lower portion is folded inwardly and upwardly about the annular hinge of (iii) and when said closure is fitted to said container, and (iii) an annular intermediate portion which provides an annular hinge to hingedly connect said annular upper portion and said annular lower portion one to the other whereby said annular lower portion can be folded inwardly and upwardly to position said projections in a position of interference with said container annular flange when said closure is fitted to said container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
An integrally-formed tamper-indicating thermoplastic closure for fitment to a container having a threaded neck portion and an outwardly extending annular flange adjacent to and beneath the threaded neck portion, said tamper-indicating closure comprising: a. a top wall; b. an annular sidewall downwardly depending from said top wall, said sidewall having about its inside surface a closure thread for cooperation with said container thread to achieve fitment of said closure to said container; c. an annular tamper-indicating band connected to the lower portion of said annular sidewall by way of an annular frangible area, said annular tamper-indicating band having, (i) an annular upper portion depending downwardly from said annular frangible area; (ii) a circumferentially flexible annular lower portion comprising a plurality of spaced apart tabs with each tab connected to its neighboring tab by way of a flexible web and each of said tabs having a projection which will achieve a position of interference with said annular flanges when said annular lower portion is folded inwardly and upwardly about the annular hinge of (iii) and when said closure is fitted to said container, and (iii) an annular intermediate portion which provides an annular hinge to hingedly connect said annular upper portion and said annular lower portion one to the other whereby said annular lower portion can be folded inwardly and upwardly to position said projections in a position of interference with said container annular flange when said closure is fitted to said container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 1 wherein said annular frangible area is an area of reduced thickness.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 1 wherein said annular frangible area comprises a plurality of spaced apart fracturable bridges.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 1 wherein said annular hinge is a continuous web of reduced thickness.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 1 wherein said annular hinge comprises alternating openings and hinges.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 5 wherein each of said hinges is connected to adjacent corners of neighboring tabs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 1 wherein said projections are triangular in shape with one side of the triangle being at approximately a right angle with the face of the tab to which it is connected.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 1 wherein said annular hinge is of a thickness less than the thickness of said tabs at their uppermost extent and of said upper annular portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 8 wherein said annular frangible area is an area of reduced thickness.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 8 wherein said annular frangible area comprises a plurality of spaced apart fracturable bridges.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 8 wherein said annular hinge comprises alternating openings and hinges.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 11 wherein each of said hinges is connected to adjacent corners of neighboring tabs.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 8 wherein said annular frangible area is an area of reduced thickness and said annular hinge is a continuous web of reduced thickness.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 8 wherein said annular frangible area comprises a plurality of spaced apart bridges and said annular hinge comprises alternating openings and hinges.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 8 wherein said annular frangible area is an area of reduced thickness and wherein said annular hinge comprises alternating openings and hinges.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 8 wherein said frangible area comprises a plurality of spaced apart bridges and wherein said annular hinge is a continuous web of reduced thickness.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
The tamper-indicating closure of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 or 16 wherein said closure is of polypropylene.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-11 1988-03-12 1988-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-11 1992-03-12 1992-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-11 1996-03-12 1996-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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