Patent US4468419A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4468419A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method of making a dinnerware article
Assignee: FABRIK Inc A CORP OF WASH
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Filing: 1980-03-03
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Granted: 1984-08-28
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Expires: 2000-03-03
Abstract
Abstract A distinctive pattern of contrasting stripes is formed on a dinnerware plate by successively dipping opposite ends of the plate in glaze solutions. Initially a thin strip of glaze solution is deposited on the plate by means of a template. Thereafter, the opposite ends of the plate are dipped into one or more glaze solutions, to form two glaze areas with an intermediate strip. After the glaze solution has dried to a moderate extent, the opposite ends of the plate are again dipped in a different glaze solution, with the two second glazed areas being spaced from one another to leave a second intermediate strip spaced from the first intermediate strip. The plate is then subjected to a firing to permanently bond the glaze material to the plate. The result is a plate having contrasting stripes, some of which are formed by a single coating of the glaze solution, and some of which are made by a combination of two different glaze solutions. The plate which results from the process has a stripe pattern having contrasting shades or colors resulting from either a single glaze material or a combination of two glaze materials.
Inventors
- 👤 James W. McBride
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 17:45
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/009; C04B41/45; C04B41/50; C04B41/5022; C04B41/80; C04B41/81; C04B41/85; C04B41/86
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
308 words
A method for making a decorative dinnerware article by applying a pattern on the dinnerware piece, said piece having an upper edge and a lower edge, said method comprising: a. applying a first glaze material to said piece in a manner that said first glaze material reaches between said upper edge to a first glaze line positioned between said lower and upper edges to create a first glaze area; b. applying a second glaze material to said piece in a manner that said second glaze material extends between said lower edge to a second glaze line positioned below said first glaze line to create a second glaze area and a third intermediate area between said first and second glaze areas; c. applying a third glaze material to extend over said first glaze area, over said third intermediate area, and over at least a portion of said second glaze area to a third glaze line positioned below said first and second glaze lines, said third glaze material being contrasting relative to said first and second glaze materials, and said third glaze material being characterized in that a combination of the third glaze material being applied over said first or second glaze materials produces a combined glaze material differing in appearance from any one of said first, second or third glaze materials separately; d. subjecting said piece to a finishing process to cause said first, second and third glaze materials to become bonded to said dinnerware piece; whereby said piece becomes formed with a pattern of at least four sections, namely a first upper section corresponding to a combination of the first and third glaze materials, a second section corresponding to said third glaze material, a third section corresponding to a combination of said third and second glaze materials, and a fourth lower section corresponding to said second glaze material.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
308 words
A method for making a decorative dinnerware article by applying a pattern on the dinnerware piece, said piece having an upper edge and a lower edge, said method comprising: a. applying a first glaze material to said piece in a manner that said first glaze material reaches between said upper edge to a first glaze line positioned between said lower and upper edges to create a first glaze area; b. applying a second glaze material to said piece in a manner that said second glaze material extends between said lower edge to a second glaze line positioned below said first glaze line to create a second glaze area and a third intermediate area between said first and second glaze areas; c. applying a third glaze material to extend over said first glaze area, over said third intermediate area, and over at least a portion of said second glaze area to a third glaze line positioned below said first and second glaze lines, said third glaze material being contrasting relative to said first and second glaze materials, and said third glaze material being characterized in that a combination of the third glaze material being applied over said first or second glaze materials produces a combined glaze material differing in appearance from any one of said first, second or third glaze materials separately; d. subjecting said piece to a finishing process to cause said first, second and third glaze materials to become bonded to said dinnerware piece; whereby said piece becomes formed with a pattern of at least four sections, namely a first upper section corresponding to a combination of the first and third glaze materials, a second section corresponding to said third glaze material, a third section corresponding to a combination of said third and second glaze materials, and a fourth lower section corresponding to said second glaze material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said first and second glaze materials are substantially similar to one another so that said first and third sections are of similar character.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said glaze lines are substantially parallel to one another, so that said sections are formed as substantially parallel stripes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method as recited in claim 3, further comprising applying a thin stripe or glaze material across said piece, and applying said first, second and third glaze materials in a manner that said first, second and third glaze lines are substantially parallel to said thin stripe.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
399 words
A method for making a decorative dinnerware article by applying a pattern on a dinneware piece, said piece having an upper edge and a lower edge, said method comprising: (a) applying a first glaze material to said piece in a manner that said first glaze material reaches from said lower edge to a first glaze line positioned between said lower and upper edges to create a first glaze area, (b) applying a second glaze material to said piece in a manner that said second glaze material extends from said upper edge to a second glaze line positioned above said first glaze line to create a second glaze area and a third intermediate area between said first and second glaze areas, (c) applying a third glaze material to extend over said first glaze area and over a lower part of said intermediate area up to a third glaze line positioned between said first and second glaze lines, with an upper part of said intermediate area being positioned between said second and third glaze lines, (d) applying a fourth glaze material over said second glaze area, over the upper part of the intermediate area, and over an upper portion of the lower part of the intermediate area to a fourth glaze line positioned between said first and third glaze lines, (e) said third glaze material being characterized in that a combination of said third glaze material over said first glaze material produces a first combined glaze material differing from either one of said first and third glaze materials separately, and said fourth glaze material being characterized in that a combination of said fourth glaze material over either said second or third glaze materials produces a combined glaze material differing from either one of said second, third or fourth materials separately, (f) subjecting said piece to a finishing process to cause said first, second, third and fourth glaze materials to become bonded to said dinnerware piece, whereby said piece becomes formed with a pattern of at least five sections, namely a first upper section corresponding to a combination of said second and fourth glaze materials, a second section corresponding to said fourth glaze material, a third section corresponding to a combination of said third and fourth glaze materials, a fourth section corresponding to said third glaze material, and a fifth section corresponding to a combination of said first and third glaze materials.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
399 words
A method for making a decorative dinnerware article by applying a pattern on a dinneware piece, said piece having an upper edge and a lower edge, said method comprising: (a) applying a first glaze material to said piece in a manner that said first glaze material reaches from said lower edge to a first glaze line positioned between said lower and upper edges to create a first glaze area, (b) applying a second glaze material to said piece in a manner that said second glaze material extends from said upper edge to a second glaze line positioned above said first glaze line to create a second glaze area and a third intermediate area between said first and second glaze areas, (c) applying a third glaze material to extend over said first glaze area and over a lower part of said intermediate area up to a third glaze line positioned between said first and second glaze lines, with an upper part of said intermediate area being positioned between said second and third glaze lines, (d) applying a fourth glaze material over said second glaze area, over the upper part of the intermediate area, and over an upper portion of the lower part of the intermediate area to a fourth glaze line positioned between said first and third glaze lines, (e) said third glaze material being characterized in that a combination of said third glaze material over said first glaze material produces a first combined glaze material differing from either one of said first and third glaze materials separately, and said fourth glaze material being characterized in that a combination of said fourth glaze material over either said second or third glaze materials produces a combined glaze material differing from either one of said second, third or fourth materials separately, (f) subjecting said piece to a finishing process to cause said first, second, third and fourth glaze materials to become bonded to said dinnerware piece, whereby said piece becomes formed with a pattern of at least five sections, namely a first upper section corresponding to a combination of said second and fourth glaze materials, a second section corresponding to said fourth glaze material, a third section corresponding to a combination of said third and fourth glaze materials, a fourth section corresponding to said third glaze material, and a fifth section corresponding to a combination of said first and third glaze materials.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method as recited in claim 5, wherein said first and fourth glaze materials are contrasting with one another, whereby said first and fifth sections are of a contrasting character.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method as recited in claim 6, wherein said second and third glaze materials are similar to one another, whereby said first and third sections are of a similar character.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
32 words
The method as recited in claims 5, 6 or 7, further comprising applying a thin stripe of glaze material to said piece to form a contrasting stripe across one of said sections.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
367 words
A method for making a decorative dinnerware article by applying a pattern on a dinnerware piece, said piece having an upper edge and a lower edge, said method comprising: (a) applying a first glaze material to said piece in a manner that said first glaze material reaches from said lower edge to a first glaze line positioned between said lower and upper edges to create a first glaze area, (b) applying a second glaze material to said piece in a manner that said second glaze material extends from said upper edge to a second glaze line positioned above said first glaze line to create a second glaze area and a third intermediate area between said first and second glaze areas, (c) applying a third glaze material to extend over a lower part of said first glaze area to a third glaze line positioned below said first glaze line, (d) applying a fourth glaze material over said second glaze area over said intermediate area and over an upper part of said first glaze area to a fourth glaze line positioned between said first and third glaze lines, (e) said third glaze material being characterized in that a combination of said third glaze material over said first glaze material produces a combined glaze material differing from either one of said first and third glaze materials separately, and said fourth glaze material being characterized in that a combination of said fourth glaze material over either said first glaze material or said second glaze material produces a combined glaze material differing from any one of said first, second, or fourth glaze materials separately (f) subjecting said piece to a finishing process to cause said first, second, third and fourth glaze materials to become bonded to said dinnerware piece, whereby said piece becomes formed with a pattern of at least five sections, namely a first upper section corresponding to a combination of said fourth and second glaze materials, a second section corresponding to said fourth glaze material, a third section corresponding to a combination of said fourth and first glaze material, a fourth section corresponding to said first glaze material, and a fifth section corresponding to said third and first glaze materials.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
367 words
A method for making a decorative dinnerware article by applying a pattern on a dinnerware piece, said piece having an upper edge and a lower edge, said method comprising: (a) applying a first glaze material to said piece in a manner that said first glaze material reaches from said lower edge to a first glaze line positioned between said lower and upper edges to create a first glaze area, (b) applying a second glaze material to said piece in a manner that said second glaze material extends from said upper edge to a second glaze line positioned above said first glaze line to create a second glaze area and a third intermediate area between said first and second glaze areas, (c) applying a third glaze material to extend over a lower part of said first glaze area to a third glaze line positioned below said first glaze line, (d) applying a fourth glaze material over said second glaze area over said intermediate area and over an upper part of said first glaze area to a fourth glaze line positioned between said first and third glaze lines, (e) said third glaze material being characterized in that a combination of said third glaze material over said first glaze material produces a combined glaze material differing from either one of said first and third glaze materials separately, and said fourth glaze material being characterized in that a combination of said fourth glaze material over either said first glaze material or said second glaze material produces a combined glaze material differing from any one of said first, second, or fourth glaze materials separately (f) subjecting said piece to a finishing process to cause said first, second, third and fourth glaze materials to become bonded to said dinnerware piece, whereby said piece becomes formed with a pattern of at least five sections, namely a first upper section corresponding to a combination of said fourth and second glaze materials, a second section corresponding to said fourth glaze material, a third section corresponding to a combination of said fourth and first glaze material, a fourth section corresponding to said first glaze material, and a fifth section corresponding to said third and first glaze materials.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method as recited in claim 9, wherein said first and second glaze materials are similar to one another, whereby said first and third sections are of a similar character.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method as recited in claim 10, wherein said third and fourth glaze materials are similar to one another, whereby said first, third and fifth sections are of a similar character.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
27 words
The method as recited in claims 9, 10 or 11, further comprising applying a thin stripe of glaze material to form a contrasting stripe across said piece.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3089782A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-08-28 | 1988-02-27 | 1988-08-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-08-28 | 1992-02-27 | 1992-08-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-08-28 | 1996-02-27 | 1996-08-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |