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US4466938A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for reducing damage to diamond crystals during sintering

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1982-10-25
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Granted: 1984-08-21
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Expires: 2002-10-25
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Abstract

Abstract A process improvement is disclosed for making compacts containing diamond which reduces crystal flaws within the diamond. This is accomplished by isolating the single diamond crystals in an compressible matrix before exposing the sample to sintering conditions. One method for doing this (described with reference to FIG. 1) is embedding the diamond 14 in a mixture 16 of graphite and diamond fines. This mixture is disposed between two graphite discs 18 and 19 and two cobalt discs 22 and 23. This sub-assembly is contained within zirconium cup 10 on top of which is placed zirconium disc 12 and exposed to high pressure-high temperature sintering conditions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul D. Gigl
  • 👤 Robert L. Winegardner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:43
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J3/00; B01J3/06; B01J3/062; B01J2203/00; B01J2203/06; B01J2203/0605; B01J2203/061; B01J2203/062; B01J2203/065; B01J2203/0655; B01J2203/0675; B01J2203/0685

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
An improved process for preparing a compact containing 10 to 40 mesh single crystal diamond by high pressure-high temperature sintering at pressure temperature conditions within the diamond stable region, wherein the improvement comprises isolating the single diamond crystals in a compressible matrix before exposing the mass of diamonds to high pressure-high temperature sintering conditions, said compressible matrix being selected from the groups consisting of: (A) a disc made of materials selected from graphite and carbide forming transition metals with compartments for holding individual diamond crystals; (B) a pair of graphite discs between which the single diamond crystals are disposed; and (C) a combination of (A) and (B).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
An improved process for preparing a compact containing 10 to 40 mesh single crystal diamond by high pressure-high temperature sintering at pressure temperature conditions within the diamond stable region, wherein the improvement comprises isolating the single diamond crystals in a compressible matrix before exposing the mass of diamonds to high pressure-high temperature sintering conditions, said compressible matrix being selected from the groups consisting of: (A) a disc made of materials selected from graphite and carbide forming transition metals with compartments for holding individual diamond crystals; (B) a pair of graphite discs between which the single diamond crystals are disposed; and (C) a combination of (A) and (B).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The improved process as recited in claim 1 wherein the compressible matrix is a graphite disc with compartments for holding individual diamond crystals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The improved process as recited in claim 1 wherein the compressible matrix is a pair of graphite discs between which the single diamond crystals are disposed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 65 words
The improved process as recited in claim 1 wherein the mass of single diamond crystals in the compressible matrix is sintered within a sub-assembly which comprises a shield metal cup and shield metal disc selected from the group consisting of zirconium, titanium, tantalum, tungsten, and molybdenum within which the mass of diamond and compressible matrix is disposed between two graphite discs and two cobalt discs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The improved process as recited in claim 1 which further comprises grinding the compact until the single diamond crystals are exposed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The improved process as recited in claim 1 wherein the single diamond crystals are in the size range of 10 to 35 mesh.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3136615A Cited
US3423177A Cited
US3609818A Cited
US3913280A Cited
US3745623A Cited
US3895313A Cited
US4104441A Cited
US4248606A Cited
US4260397A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-08-21 1988-02-20 1988-08-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-08-21 1992-02-20 1992-08-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-08-21 1996-02-20 1996-08-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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