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US4465516A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Asymmetrical diesters of ortho-phosphoric acid useful as corrosion inhibitors

Assignee: Sandoz AG
•
Filing: 1983-03-10
•
Granted: 1984-08-14
•
Expires: 2003-03-10
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Abstract

Abstract Asymmetrical phosphate esters of formula I <IMAGE> I in which R is C1-20alkyl, R1 is C1-20alkyl, R2 is hydrogen or methyl x is 1-15 and M is hydrogen, an alkali metal ion or an equivalent of an alkali earth metal or zinc ion are effective inhibitors of oxidative corrosion of metals in the presence of electrolytes. They may be used alone or in conjunction with further additives, and are preferably dissolved in the electrolyte with which the metal is to come in contact.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernard Danner
  • 👤 Hartmut Mau
  • 👤 Hans Stettler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 09:57
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23F; C23F11/00; C23F11/08; C23F11/10; C23F11/167; C23F11/1673; C02; C02F; C02F5/00; C02F5/08; C02F5/10; C02F5/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
A composition for inhibiting the corrosion of metals in the presence of weakly acidic to weakly basic electrolytes comprising a compound of formula I: ##STR8## in which R is C 8-18 alkyl, R 1 is C 2-4 alkyl, R 2 is hydrogen or methyl, x is 1-15, and M is hydrogen, an alkali metal ion or an equivalent of an alkaline earth metal or zinc ion, in association with a carrier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
A composition for inhibiting the corrosion of metals in the presence of weakly acidic to weakly basic electrolytes comprising a compound of formula I: ##STR8## in which R is C 8-18 alkyl, R 1 is C 2-4 alkyl, R 2 is hydrogen or methyl, x is 1-15, and M is hydrogen, an alkali metal ion or an equivalent of an alkaline earth metal or zinc ion, in association with a carrier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which the carrier is an aqueous carrier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which zinc ions are present.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which components (a) and (b) are present, of which (a) is one or more compounds of formula I, and (b) is one or more compounds selected from mercaptobenzothiazoles, benzotriazoles and sodium boroheptonate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A composition according to claim 4 in which are present components (a),(b) and (c), of which (a) and (b) are as defined in claim 4 and (c) is one or more compounds selected from pH-adjusting agents, biocides, anti-scaling agents, mild oxidizing agents and surfactants.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
A corrosion-inhibiting composition according to claim 1 comprising 1-60% by weight of compound of formula I, together with a zinc salt; one or more compounds selected from mercaptobenzothiazoles, benzotriazoles, and sodium boroheptonate; and one or more compounds selected from pH-adjusting agents, biocides, anti-scaling agents, mild oxidizing agents and surfactants, all dissolved in a solvent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which the compound of formula I has the structure I': ##STR9## in which R' is C 8-18 alkyl R 1 ' is C 2-4 alkyl x' is 3-12 and M' is Na, K, 1/2Ca or 1/2Zn.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which the compound of formula I has the structure I": ##STR10## in which R" is C 12-16 alkyl R 1 " is C 2-4 alkyl x" is 6-9 and M" is Na, K or 1/2Zn.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 5 in which the biocide is 5,5' dichloro-2,2'-dihydroxydiphenylmethane.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 5 in which the antiscaling agent is gluconic acid, mannonic acid or sodium heptonate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 5 in which the mild oxidizing agent is nitrate ion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 10 words
A composition according to claim 1 which is a suspension.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which M of the compound is sodium.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 13 in which R is tridecyl, R 1 is n-butyl and x is 7.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1012418A Cited
US3510436A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-08-14 1988-02-13 1988-08-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-08-14 1992-02-13 1992-08-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-08-14 1996-02-13 1996-08-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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