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US4464438A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Blends of polyvinyl alcohol and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer as grease resistant melt extrudable films

Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
•
Filing: 1983-05-02
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Granted: 1984-08-07
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Expires: 2003-05-02
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Abstract

Abstract Blends of polyvinyl alcohol, and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer containing a processing aid such as polyamide, polyurethane or polyoxazoline are melt extrudable into paper-like films having excellent oxygen barrier and grease resistance properties.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pang-Chia Lu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:08
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/30; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B27/18; B32B27/20; B32B27/306; B32B27/32; C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/18; C08L; C08L29/00; C08L29/02; C08L29/04; B32B2270/00; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/40; B32B2307/41; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/514; B32B2307/518; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/724; B32B2307/7242; B32B2307/7244; C08J2329/00; C08J2329/02; C08J2329/04; C08L2205/00; C08L2205/02; C08L2205/03; C08L75/00; C08L75/04; C08L77/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
A composition suitable for melt extrusion into opaque films comprising an intimate blend of: (A) 20-60 weight percent of polyvinyl alcohol; (B) 30-70 weight percent of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer containing 28 to 70 mole percent of ethylene; and (C) 5-20 weight percent of an agent to aid melt processing of the mixture selected from the group consisting of polyamides, polyurethanes and polyoxazoline polymers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 64 words
A composition suitable for melt extrusion into opaque films comprising an intimate blend of: (A) 20-60 weight percent of polyvinyl alcohol; (B) 30-70 weight percent of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer containing 28 to 70 mole percent of ethylene; and (C) 5-20 weight percent of an agent to aid melt processing of the mixture selected from the group consisting of polyamides, polyurethanes and polyoxazoline polymers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said agent to aid melt processing is a polyamide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said agent to aid melt processing is a polyurethane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 1 in which said agent to aid melt processing is a polyoxazoline polymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
An opaque, melt extruded film comprising: (A) 20-60 weight percent of polyvinyl alcohol; (B) 30-70 weight percent of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer containing 28 to 70 mole percent of ethylene; and (C) 5-20 weight percent of an agent to aid melt processing of the mixture, selected from the group consisting of polyamides, polyurethanes, and polyoxazoline polymers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
An opaque, melt extruded film comprising: (A) 20-60 weight percent of polyvinyl alcohol; (B) 30-70 weight percent of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer containing 28 to 70 mole percent of ethylene; and (C) 5-20 weight percent of an agent to aid melt processing of the mixture, selected from the group consisting of polyamides, polyurethanes, and polyoxazoline polymers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The film of claim 5 in which said agent to aid melt processing is a polyamide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The film of claim 5 in which said agent to aid melt processing is a polyurethane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The film of claim 5 in which said agent to aid melt processing is a polyoxazoline polymer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 9 words
The film of claim 5 which is biaxially oriented.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A multi-layer composite film comprising a film layer in accordance with claim 5 and at least one other polymeric film layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composite film of claim 10 in which said other polymeric film layer is polyolefin.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composite film of claim 11 in which said other polymeric film layer is polypropylene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3997489A Cited
US4261482A Cited
US4254169A Cited
US4228250A Cited
US4281045A Cited
US4365041A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-08-07 1988-02-06 1988-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-08-07 1992-02-06 1992-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-08-07 1996-02-06 1996-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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