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US4464211A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for selective area growth by liquid phase epitaxy

Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
•
Filing: 1982-05-26
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Granted: 1984-08-07
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Expires: 2002-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract A lateral selective area liquid phase epitaxy method useful for the fabrication of, for example, a double barrier buried heterostructure laser, is described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph A. Logan
  • 👤 Won-Tien Tsang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 01:50
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/20; H10P14/29; H10P14/2901; H10P14/2907; H10P14/2911; H10P14/26; H10P14/263; H10P14/27; H10P14/34; H10P14/3402; H10P14/3414; H10P14/3421

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of fabricating a device comprising the step of selectively growing at least one epitaxial layer, said growing step comprising the steps of contacting a first semiconductor material comprising at least one constituent and a second semiconductor material comprising at least two constituents with a growth solution; said growth solution comprising at least two constituents of said first and said second semiconductor materials; said materials being in nonequilibrium with said solution; raising the temperature of said system followed by subsequent lowering of the temperature whereby growth selectively occurs on said first material.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of fabricating a device comprising the step of selectively growing at least one epitaxial layer, said growing step comprising the steps of contacting a first semiconductor material comprising at least one constituent and a second semiconductor material comprising at least two constituents with a growth solution; said growth solution comprising at least two constituents of said first and said second semiconductor materials; said materials being in nonequilibrium with said solution; raising the temperature of said system followed by subsequent lowering of the temperature whereby growth selectively occurs on said first material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as recited in claim 1 in which at least one of said semiconductor materials comprises a high distribution coefficient constituent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as recited in claim 2 in which said constituent is Al.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as recited in claim 3 in which said first material comprises GaAs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as recited in claim 4 in which said second material comprises Al x Ga 1-x As.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as recited in claim 5 in which x is less than or equal to approximately 0.3.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as recited in claim 1 in which said raising step increases the temperature by at least approximately 0.1 degree C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3978426A Cited
US4048627A Cited
US4176325A Cited
US4194933A Cited
US4269635A Cited
US4366569A Cited
US4342148A Cited
US4371968A Cited
US4384398A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-08-07 1988-02-06 1988-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-08-07 1992-02-06 1992-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-08-07 1996-02-06 1996-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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