Patent US4464158A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4464158A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making tamperproof bag closure
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-04-27
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Granted: 1984-08-07
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Expires: 2002-04-27
Abstract
Abstract A tamperproof bag is provided with closure means comprising a strip of microcapsules containing an adhesive core enclosed by a shell adapted to be broken by pressure application to release the adhesive contents. The microcapsules are applied to the bag by means of a binder system or by depositing them onto an adhesive tie-coat previously applied to the bag.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald R. Kardon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 10:05
CPC Classifications
B; B31; B31B; B31B70/00; B31B70/60; B31B70/62; B31B2160/00; B31B2160/10; B31B70/74; B31B70/81
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
213 words
A method of applying a tamperproof bag closure means to a bag having a pair of side walls providing an opening at one end and a flap extending from one side wall adapted to be folded over from said side wall along a fold line to overlap the outside of the other side wall to enclose the bag opening with a tamperproof closure, comprising the steps of: (1) depositing in one application a single band of a powder of microcapsules in a binder system onto the inside surface of the bag flap and onto a portion of the outside surface of the other side wall in areas that are in overlapping relation when the flap is folded along said fold line onto the other side wall to enclose the bag opening, said band area on the bag flap and other side wall being on both sides of said fold line and completely enclosing the bag opening to provide a tamperproof bag closure condition when the bag flap is folded over along said fold line to place said band areas in contact, said microcapsules containing an adhesive core enclosed by a non-adhesive shell, (2) and drying said binder system to drive off binder ingredients so as to leave the microcapsules adhered to the bag.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
213 words
A method of applying a tamperproof bag closure means to a bag having a pair of side walls providing an opening at one end and a flap extending from one side wall adapted to be folded over from said side wall along a fold line to overlap the outside of the other side wall to enclose the bag opening with a tamperproof closure, comprising the steps of: (1) depositing in one application a single band of a powder of microcapsules in a binder system onto the inside surface of the bag flap and onto a portion of the outside surface of the other side wall in areas that are in overlapping relation when the flap is folded along said fold line onto the other side wall to enclose the bag opening, said band area on the bag flap and other side wall being on both sides of said fold line and completely enclosing the bag opening to provide a tamperproof bag closure condition when the bag flap is folded over along said fold line to place said band areas in contact, said microcapsules containing an adhesive core enclosed by a non-adhesive shell, (2) and drying said binder system to drive off binder ingredients so as to leave the microcapsules adhered to the bag.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said microcapsules are of a size of about 2-2000 microns and the thickness of the adhesive coating is less than the size of the microcapsules.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
219 words
A method of applying a tamperproof bag closure means to a bag having a side walls providing an opening at one end having a flap adapted to be folded over from one side wall along a fold line onto an outer surface of the other side wall to overlap the same and enclose the bag opening with a tamperproof closure, comprising the steps of: (1) applying an adhesive to the bag along a single band including an area of an inside surface of the bag flap and an area on the outside surface of the side wall that is overlapped by said flap when said flap is folded along said fold line onto said other side wall to close the bag opening, said band area on the bag flap and other side wall being on both sides of said fold line and completely enclosing the bag opening to provide a tamperproof bag closure condition when the bag flap is folded over along said fold line to place said band area in contact, (2) applying a powder of microcapsules onto said adhesive coating, said microcapsules containing an adhesive core enclosed by a non-adhesive shell adapted to be broken upon the application of pressure thereto to release the adhesive contents, and (3) removing the excess non-adhered microcapsules from said adhesive coating.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
219 words
A method of applying a tamperproof bag closure means to a bag having a side walls providing an opening at one end having a flap adapted to be folded over from one side wall along a fold line onto an outer surface of the other side wall to overlap the same and enclose the bag opening with a tamperproof closure, comprising the steps of: (1) applying an adhesive to the bag along a single band including an area of an inside surface of the bag flap and an area on the outside surface of the side wall that is overlapped by said flap when said flap is folded along said fold line onto said other side wall to close the bag opening, said band area on the bag flap and other side wall being on both sides of said fold line and completely enclosing the bag opening to provide a tamperproof bag closure condition when the bag flap is folded over along said fold line to place said band area in contact, (2) applying a powder of microcapsules onto said adhesive coating, said microcapsules containing an adhesive core enclosed by a non-adhesive shell adapted to be broken upon the application of pressure thereto to release the adhesive contents, and (3) removing the excess non-adhered microcapsules from said adhesive coating.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein the size of said microcapsules is about 2-2000 microns and the thickness of said adhesive coating is less than the size of the microcapsules.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein the step of removing the excess microcapsules is performed by applying a vacuum to said band to pick up the loose microcapsules therefrom.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein said adhesive core of said microcapsules comprises a hot-melt pressure sensitive system the main ingredient of which is a styrene polyisoprene blocked co-polymer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein said adhesive core of said microcapsules comprises a polymer material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein said adhesive core of said microcapsules comprises an epoxy material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-08-07 | 1988-02-06 | 1988-08-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-08-07 | 1992-02-06 | 1992-08-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-08-07 | 1996-02-06 | 1996-08-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |