Patent US4461555A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4461555A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for processing and drying photographic disc film
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1983-03-23
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Granted: 1984-07-24
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Expires: 2003-03-23
Abstract
Abstract This discloses and claims a method and apparatus for combining the drying of photographic disc films in the same chamber with the wet processing of the disc film. This includes magnetic coupling means connected to which is a magnetic sensing device which operates to facilitate automatic recoupling when the magnetic means is decoupled. The combination also includes an absorbent liner in the top of the processing chamber for absorbing excess processing liquid, thereby preventing it from dropping on the disc film during the drying process.
Inventors
- 👤 Roman Kuzyk
- 👤 William P. Zupko
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 06:04
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D13/00; G03D13/02; G03D13/04; G03D13/043; G03D15/00; G03D15/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
191 words
An apparatus for processing and drying photographic disc film comprising in combination: a film processing chamber constructed to accommodate a quantity of processing liquid, and having a liquid intake nozzle and a drain; an opening in said chamber having a light- opaque closure; a spindle interposed in said chamber for supporting and rotating at least one disc of photographic film; a source of power including an on-off switch; a motor constructed to drive said spindle to rotate at a first preselected speed of rotation; magnetic coupling means; said motor coupled by said magnetic coupling means in driving relation to said spindle through said magnetic coupling means; a control circuit in circuit relation with said source of power for operating said motor which comprises in combination a timing circuit which is constructed to produce a timing signal to actuate said motor to shift said spindle to change the speed of rotation of said motor from said first speed of rotation to a second speed of rotation for a preselected period; magnetic sensing means responsive upon the decoupling of said magnetic coupling means to recouple said motor in driving relation to said spindle.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
191 words
An apparatus for processing and drying photographic disc film comprising in combination: a film processing chamber constructed to accommodate a quantity of processing liquid, and having a liquid intake nozzle and a drain; an opening in said chamber having a light- opaque closure; a spindle interposed in said chamber for supporting and rotating at least one disc of photographic film; a source of power including an on-off switch; a motor constructed to drive said spindle to rotate at a first preselected speed of rotation; magnetic coupling means; said motor coupled by said magnetic coupling means in driving relation to said spindle through said magnetic coupling means; a control circuit in circuit relation with said source of power for operating said motor which comprises in combination a timing circuit which is constructed to produce a timing signal to actuate said motor to shift said spindle to change the speed of rotation of said motor from said first speed of rotation to a second speed of rotation for a preselected period; magnetic sensing means responsive upon the decoupling of said magnetic coupling means to recouple said motor in driving relation to said spindle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
The combination in accordance with claim 1 wherein said second preselected rotational speed is substantially higher than said first preselected speed, for creating a substantial amount of centrifugal force for throwing off excess amounts of said processing liquid from said film disc during said high speed rotation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
The combination in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first rotational speed is of the order of 200 revolutions per minute, and said second rotational speed is of the order of 2000 revolutions per minute.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
67 words
The combination in accordance with claim 2 wherein said apparatus includes a source of warm gas; means for heating said gas to a temperature substantially above ambient temperature; means responsive to operation of said magnetic sensing means, and operative to convey a stream of said warm gas into said processing chamber in a direction to pass adjacent to the photographic disc film and to dry said film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The combination in accordance with claim 4 wherein said light-opaque closure includes an inner lining of liquid absorbent material for absorbing said excess processing liquid thrown off of said disc film to prevent said liquid from dripping back onto said disc film during drying.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
The combination in accordance with claim 5 wherein said inner lining comprises a mat of polyethelyene screen at least about 8 inches long and 4 inches wide and 1/16 inch thick secured to the inner surface of said light-opaque closure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The combination in accordance with claim 4 wherein said gas comprises air heated to about 110° Fahrenheit.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-07-24 | 1988-01-23 | 1988-07-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-07-24 | 1992-01-23 | 1992-07-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-07-24 | 1996-01-23 | 1996-07-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |