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US4461495A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure sensitive copying paper

Assignee: MITSUSHI PAPER MILLS Ltd A CORP OF JPX
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Filing: 1982-07-08
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Granted: 1984-07-24
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Expires: 2002-07-08
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Abstract

Abstract A condensate free from stickiness and exhibiting an excellent initial color-formability when used as color developer of pressure sensitive copying paper can be obtained by reacting p-hydroxybenzoic acid and one p-alkyl-substituted phenol or a mixture of two or more p-alkyl-substituted phenols with formaldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst and then directly taking out the condensate into cold water without any procedure such as dehydration, concentration, etc.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yukiya Nakasato
  • 👤 Atsuo Kuramoto
  • 👤 Sadao Morishita
  • 👤 Shigetoshi Hiraishi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:14
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/124; B41M5/132; B41M5/155

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper wherein a layer of a color developer capable of reacting with a color former to form a color image is coated on a support, characterized in that said color developer comprises a mixture or reaction product of a polyvalent metal compound and a condensate obtained by reacting p-hydroxybenzoic acid and a p-alkylphenol having a C 1 -C 12 alkyl group with formaldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper wherein a layer of a color developer capable of reacting with a color former to form a color image is coated on a support, characterized in that said color developer comprises a mixture or reaction product of a polyvalent metal compound and a condensate obtained by reacting p-hydroxybenzoic acid and a p-alkylphenol having a C 1 -C 12 alkyl group with formaldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 1, wherein the color developer includes a clay.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 1, wherein the alkyl substituent in said p-alkyl phenol has 4-12 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 1, wherein said p-alkyl phenol is p-tert-octylphenol or p-tert-butylphenol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 4 wherein said p-alkylphenol is p-tert-octylphenol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 4 wherein said p-alkylphenol is p-tert-butylphenol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of p-hydroxybenzoic acid to p-alkyl-substituted phenol is 0.1-5.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 7 wherein the molar ratio of p-hydroxybenzoic acid to p-alkyl-substituted phenol is 0.5-3.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 8 wherein said ratio is 0.5-2.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio formaldehyde/is 0.4-1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 10 wherein said ratio is 0.6-0.8.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 65 words
A pressure sensitive copying paper according to claim 1, wherein the polyvalent metal constituting said polyvalent metal compound to be reacted with said condensate is selected from the group consisting of zinc, aluminum, titanium, nickel, cobalt, magnesium and calcium and said polyvalent metal compound is selected from the group consisting of oxides, hydroxides, carbonates, basic carbonates, phosphates, silicates and sulfates of the above-mentioned polyvalent metals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS5440898A Cited
US4226962A Cited
US4262936A Cited
US4263047A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-24 1988-01-23 1988-07-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-24 1992-01-23 1992-07-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-24 1996-01-23 1996-07-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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