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US4459786A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Longitudinally bowed transversely polygonal boom for cranes and the like

Assignee: RO Corp 550 EAST HIGHWAY 56 OLATHE A CORP OF KS
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Filing: 1981-10-27
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Granted: 1984-07-17
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Expires: 2001-10-27
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Abstract

Abstract An improved, high strength extensible crane boom is provided which has a plurality of elongated, tubular, telescopically interfitted, longitudinally bowed, prestressed boom sections, along with a low cost method of fabricating the respective boom sections. Each boom section preferably includes an elongated upper plate having a channel structure welded to the underside thereof to form a polygonal body; permanent bowing of the body is accomplished as an incident to the welding sequence by virtue of asymmetrical heating and subsequent cooling of the metallic boom components. The boom sections are advantageously pentagonal in cross section, and the separate sides of the channel structures are simultaneously welded to the upper plates to evenly heat the plates and minimize torsional distortion of the sections.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raymond F. Pitman
  • 👤 Robert M. Bornowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 11:20
CPC Classifications
B; B66; B66C; B66C23/00; B66C23/62; B66C23/64; B66C23/70; B66C23/701

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A boom, comprising: a plurality of elongated, tubular, telescopically interfitted boom sections, including an extensible, uppermost boom section; and means adjacent the outer end of said uppermost boom section for suspending a load therefrom and as a consequence to impose a downwardly directed stress force on said boom, at least certain of said boom sections in an unstressed condition being longitudinally bowed in an upward direction for rendering the effective height of said boom greater than the effective height of an other wise identical boom having only unbowed boom sections.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A boom, comprising: a plurality of elongated, tubular, telescopically interfitted boom sections, including an extensible, uppermost boom section; and means adjacent the outer end of said uppermost boom section for suspending a load therefrom and as a consequence to impose a downwardly directed stress force on said boom, at least certain of said boom sections in an unstressed condition being longitudinally bowed in an upward direction for rendering the effective height of said boom greater than the effective height of an other wise identical boom having only unbowed boom sections.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The boom as set forth in claim 1, one of said certain boom sections comprising an elongated body having an elongated metallic plate and an elongated metallic channel structure, said channel structure being coupled to said plate along the length thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The boom as set forth in claim 2, said plate of said one boom section having a first end and a second end, the midpoint of said plate being spaced a distance from a line passing through said plate first end and second end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The boom as set forth in claim 3, the ratio of said distance to the length of said body being up to about 0.0038.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The boom as set forth in claim 4, said ratio ranging from about 0.00075 to about 0.004.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The boom as set forth in claim 2, said body being polygonal in cross section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The boom as set forth in claim 6, said body being pentagonal in cross-section.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The boom as set forth in claim 2, said structure being welded to said plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The boom as set forth in claim 2, said plate being the normal tension force-absorbing member of the body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The boom as set forth in claim 2, the metal making up said plate and structure having a rated strength of up to about 100,000 psi.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The boom as set forth in claim 2, said one boom section having a length of from about 16 to about 30 feet retracted length.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
The boom as set forth in claim 1, wherein said certain boom sections each have a lower longitudinally extending, transversely V-shaped base portion, said base portions complementally interfitting, one within the next adjacent boom section.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The boom as set forth in claim 1, including hydraulic means operatively coupled to said boom for extension and retraction of said telescopically interfitted sections.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB746955A Cited
GB800780A Cited
AT272618B Cited
US3837502A Cited
US3985234A Cited
US3992836A Cited
US4038794A Cited
US4171597A Cited
GB2078821A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-17 1988-01-16 1988-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-17 1992-01-16 1992-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-17 1996-01-16 1996-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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