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US4459751A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Selection element housing for incremental measuring apparatus

Assignee: Dr Johannes Heidenhain GmbH
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Filing: 1983-11-30
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Granted: 1984-07-17
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Expires: 2003-11-30
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Abstract

Abstract An improvement is disclosed for an incremental measuring apparatus of the type which includes a graduation and a plurality of reference marks on a scale, in which selection elements are provided to allow individual ones of the reference marks to be selected to go into operation during the measuring process. The selection element is mounted within a housing which includes at least one clamping element which operates to clamp the housing in position in a guide groove extending along the measuring scale. The combination of the housing and the clamping element operates to clamp the selection element securely in place in alignment with the selected reference mark.

Inventors

  • 👤 Guenther Nelle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 17:54
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B7/00; G01B7/02; G05; G05B; G05B2219/00; G05B2219/30; G05B2219/41; G05B2219/41092

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
In an incremental measuring apparatus of the type comprising a graduation; a plurality of reference marks positioned at predetermined locations with respect to the graduation; a scanning unit for generating a reference signal in response to the reference marks; at least one selection element positioned adjacent to a selected one of the reference marks; and means, movable with the scanning unit, for detecting the selection element and for gating the reference signal in response to the detection of the selection element, the improvement comprising: a guide defined by the measuring apparatus extending alongside the graduation; and a housing which encases the selection element, said housing comprising at least one clamping element configured to clamp the housing securely in position in the guide, said clamping element comprising a spring arm extending from the housing and a projection at a free end of the spring arm, said projection positioned to engage the guide to secure the housing in place in the guide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
In an incremental measuring apparatus of the type comprising a graduation; a plurality of reference marks positioned at predetermined locations with respect to the graduation; a scanning unit for generating a reference signal in response to the reference marks; at least one selection element positioned adjacent to a selected one of the reference marks; and means, movable with the scanning unit, for detecting the selection element and for gating the reference signal in response to the detection of the selection element, the improvement comprising: a guide defined by the measuring apparatus extending alongside the graduation; and a housing which encases the selection element, said housing comprising at least one clamping element configured to clamp the housing securely in position in the guide, said clamping element comprising a spring arm extending from the housing and a projection at a free end of the spring arm, said projection positioned to engage the guide to secure the housing in place in the guide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the selection element comprises a magnetic element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the selection element comprises an inductive element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the selection element comprises a capacitive element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention of claim 2 wherein the magnetic element comprises a magnetic plate and two magnets arranged with opposed polarity on the plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The invention of claim 2 wherein the magnetic element defines an emergence surface of magnetic field lines, wherein the housing defines an outer surface, and wherein the emergence surface is disposed within the outer surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the measuring apparatus comprises a hollow profile which supports the scale, and wherein the guide is defined in a surface of the profile.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the guide defines a plurality of recesses, each sized to receive the projection of the spring arm in order positively to locate the projection, spring arm and housing in place in the guide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the housing and the clamping element are formed of a nonmagnetic material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention of claim 9 wherein the nonmagnetic material is a synthetic plastic material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the selection element comprises an optical element and wherein the housing is at least partially transparent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the housing and the clamping element are integrally formed of one piece.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4101764A Cited
US4363964A Cited
US4385836A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-17 1988-01-16 1988-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-17 1992-01-16 1992-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-17 1996-01-16 1996-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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