Abstract The problem in picking up and collecting very fine dusts such as aluminum dust, cement and the like is to exhaust the transport air into the atmosphere without dusts. A sweeping machine which offers the solution to said problem comprises the following cooperating parts: a main mouthpiece (9) with at least one nozzle (10) blowing from the outside against the center of the mouth and a suction pipe (12) located inside; a secondary nozzle (15) with a suction conduit (17) movable with respect to the main mouthpiece (9); a common conduit (19) into which the two suction conduits (12, 17) open; a coarse separator (23) arranged in front of a cyclone multiple separator (24, 25, 26); a conduit (34, 35) supplying air from the cyclone on the suction side of a fan (3); a separation piece (4) on the exhaust side of the fan for dividing exhausted air and for supplying a portion of said air to the nozzle (10) blowing into the main mouthpiece (9) and the other portion to a separator (38); and an evacuation fan (45) arranged at the outlet of the separator (38).
A sweeper particularly for collecting dust-like material, characterized by a moveable frame on which the following parts are mounted: a main mouthpiece with at least one nozzle blowing from the outside against the center of the mouthpiece, and an inside suction pipe; a secondary nozzle arranged moveably with respect to the main mouthpiece and having a separate suction pipe; a common conduit into which both of said suction pipes open; a coarse separator arranged on the inlet side of a multiple cyclone separator; a cyclone exhaust conduit connected to center suction pipes in the multiple cyclone separator for conveying exhaust air to the suction side of a blower; a separating piece arranged on the exhaust side of the blower for dividing the exhaust air in order to feed a portion thereof to the blowing nozzle in the main mouthpiece and the other portion of the exhaust to a second separator; and an evacuation fan arranged at the outlet side of the second separator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
163 words
A sweeper particularly for collecting dust-like material, characterized by a moveable frame on which the following parts are mounted: a main mouthpiece with at least one nozzle blowing from the outside against the center of the mouthpiece, and an inside suction pipe; a secondary nozzle arranged moveably with respect to the main mouthpiece and having a separate suction pipe; a common conduit into which both of said suction pipes open; a coarse separator arranged on the inlet side of a multiple cyclone separator; a cyclone exhaust conduit connected to center suction pipes in the multiple cyclone separator for conveying exhaust air to the suction side of a blower; a separating piece arranged on the exhaust side of the blower for dividing the exhaust air in order to feed a portion thereof to the blowing nozzle in the main mouthpiece and the other portion of the exhaust to a second separator; and an evacuation fan arranged at the outlet side of the second separator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A sweeper as defined in claim 1, characterized by the fact that the second separator is a hose filter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A sweeper as defined in claim 1, characterized by the separating piece being a swivelable flap for controlling at least the flow of air to the blowing nozzle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A sweeper as defined in claim 1, characterized by the fact that the coarse separator is a driven vane wheel preferably having perforated vanes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A sweeper as defined in claim 4, characterized by a collecting conduit connected downstream of the vane wheel and forming part of a collecting bin for the multiple cyclone separators.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
A sweeper as defined in claim 1, characterized by the fact that the suction pipe is arranged in the center and that the blowing nozzle extends over at least a portion of the circumference of the main mouthpiece.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A sweeper as defined in claim 1, characterized by the fact that the secondary nozzle is arranged on a hose pipe.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
A sweeper as defined in claim 1 characterized by the moveable frame, having said parts mounted therein, is positioned on a four-wheel vehicle.