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US4456831A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Failsafe for an engine control

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-01-13
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Granted: 1984-06-26
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Expires: 2002-01-13
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Abstract

Abstract A start-up failsafe system for an engine control system monitors a command signal and the corresponding feedback signal for a fuel injection rate control servo device when the starter motor switch is closed. If the feedback signal and the command signal differ by more than a predetermined amount, the failsafe system acts to prevent operation of the starter motor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hidetoshi Kanegae
  • 👤 Yoshihisa Kawamura
  • 👤 Masao Nakajima
  • 👤 Seishi Yasuhara

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:31
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/02; F02D41/04; F02D41/06; F02D41/062; F02D41/24; F02D41/26; F02D41/266

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 173 words
A failsafe system for an engine control system which produces a command signal for controlling a controllable device of said engine, said failsafe system comprising: (a) means for producing a feedback signal indicative of the state of said controllable device; (b) a controller responsive to the command signal and the feedback signal to control said controllable device so that a difference between said command signal and said feedback signal is within a predetermined range; (c) a starter motor switch operable for generating a start motor signal for normally operating an engine starter motor; (d) a sensor for generating a sensor signal indicative of a sensed vehicle parameter and means responsive to the start motor signal and the sensor signal for adjusting said command signal to a value corresponding to optimal engine start-up conditions; and (e) means, responsive to the start motor signal, the feedback signal, and the command signal, for preventing operation of the starter motor when the difference between said command signal and said feedback signal is outside of said predetermined range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 173 words
A failsafe system for an engine control system which produces a command signal for controlling a controllable device of said engine, said failsafe system comprising: (a) means for producing a feedback signal indicative of the state of said controllable device; (b) a controller responsive to the command signal and the feedback signal to control said controllable device so that a difference between said command signal and said feedback signal is within a predetermined range; (c) a starter motor switch operable for generating a start motor signal for normally operating an engine starter motor; (d) a sensor for generating a sensor signal indicative of a sensed vehicle parameter and means responsive to the start motor signal and the sensor signal for adjusting said command signal to a value corresponding to optimal engine start-up conditions; and (e) means, responsive to the start motor signal, the feedback signal, and the command signal, for preventing operation of the starter motor when the difference between said command signal and said feedback signal is outside of said predetermined range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A failsafe system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said preventing means also outputs an alarm signal when the start motor signal is received and the difference between said command signal and said feedback signal is outside of said predetermined range.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
A failsafe system as claimed in claim 1, further including a switching element responsive to the start motor signal for switching the command signal to a start-up value whenever the starter signal is inputted to said switching means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A failsafe system as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein said sensor signal is an engine temperature signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A failsafe system as claimed in claim 4, wherein said command signal determines a start-up fuel injection rate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 114 words
A failsafe system for an engine control system for controlling a controllable device of an engine, said failsafe system comprising: (a) means for producing a command signal to set a rotational angle of a servomotor which controls said controllable device to a desired check position; (b) means for producing a time delay corresponding to a response time of said servomotor; (c) means for detecting an actual rotational position of said servomotor; (d) means for determining whether a difference between the actual rotational position of said servomotor and the desired check position is within a predetermined range; and (f) means for preventing said engine from starting when said difference is outside of said predetermined range.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 114 words
A failsafe system for an engine control system for controlling a controllable device of an engine, said failsafe system comprising: (a) means for producing a command signal to set a rotational angle of a servomotor which controls said controllable device to a desired check position; (b) means for producing a time delay corresponding to a response time of said servomotor; (c) means for detecting an actual rotational position of said servomotor; (d) means for determining whether a difference between the actual rotational position of said servomotor and the desired check position is within a predetermined range; and (f) means for preventing said engine from starting when said difference is outside of said predetermined range.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The failsafe system of claim 6, further including means for detecting when a starter switch is closed and for generating a starter signal when said starter switch is closed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The failsafe system of claim 7, further including means responsive to said starter signal for setting said check position to a start position.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of operating a failsafe system for an engine control system for controlling a controllable device of an engine, comprising the steps of: (a) producing a command signal operable to set a rotational angle of a servomotor which controls said controllable device to a desired check position; (b) producing a time delay corresponding to a response time of said servomotor; (c) detecting an actual rotational position of said servomotor; (d) determining whether a difference between said actual rotational position of said servomotor and said desired check position is within a predetermined range; and (f) preventing said engine from starting when said difference is outside of the predetermined range.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of operating a failsafe system for an engine control system for controlling a controllable device of an engine, comprising the steps of: (a) producing a command signal operable to set a rotational angle of a servomotor which controls said controllable device to a desired check position; (b) producing a time delay corresponding to a response time of said servomotor; (c) detecting an actual rotational position of said servomotor; (d) determining whether a difference between said actual rotational position of said servomotor and said desired check position is within a predetermined range; and (f) preventing said engine from starting when said difference is outside of the predetermined range.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 9, further including a step of detecting whether or not a starter switch is closed prior to performing step (a).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 9, wherein said desired check position is set to a start position in step (b) when said starter switch is closed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-26 1987-12-26 1988-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-26 1991-12-26 1992-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-26 1995-12-26 1996-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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