Patent US4456798A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4456798A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Panel keyboard with irregular surfaced spacer
Assignee: Nippon Mektron KK
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Filing: 1981-06-05
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Granted: 1984-06-26
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Expires: 2001-06-05
Abstract
Abstract A switch array is defined by a pair of printed circuits separated by a nonconductive spacer which is provided with apertures which form cavities into which switch contacts on the circuits may be forced to produce switch closures. The spacer is contoured to define gas flow channels which communicate with the cavities whereby switch operation will not be impeded by gas trapped in the cavities.
Inventors
- 👤 Shoichiro Iwai
- 👤 Eiichi Kameda
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 22:59
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/702; H01H2213/00; H01H2213/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
205 words
A switch assembly comprising: first circuit means, said first circuit means comprising a flexible planar nonconductive substrate having a conductive circuit pattern supported on at least a first surface thereof; second circuit means, said second circuit means including a nonconductive substrate having a conductive circuit pattern supported on at least a first surface thereof, said circuit pattern of said second circuit means facing said circuit pattern of said first circuit means and being at least partly in registration therewith; nonconductive spacer means, said spacer means being disposed between said first and said second circuit means, said spacer means including at least a first aperture extending therethrough, said aperture being aligned with registered circuit portions on said circuit means whereby electrical contact between registered portions of said circuit pattern of said first circuit means and said circuit pattern of said second circuit means may be established through said spacer means aperture, said aperture cooperating with said circuit means to define a cavity between said first and said second circuit means, said spacer means having at least a first undulating surface adjacent to one of said circuit means, said undulating surface defining a gas flow passage which is in communication with said cavity defined by said aperture.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
205 words
A switch assembly comprising: first circuit means, said first circuit means comprising a flexible planar nonconductive substrate having a conductive circuit pattern supported on at least a first surface thereof; second circuit means, said second circuit means including a nonconductive substrate having a conductive circuit pattern supported on at least a first surface thereof, said circuit pattern of said second circuit means facing said circuit pattern of said first circuit means and being at least partly in registration therewith; nonconductive spacer means, said spacer means being disposed between said first and said second circuit means, said spacer means including at least a first aperture extending therethrough, said aperture being aligned with registered circuit portions on said circuit means whereby electrical contact between registered portions of said circuit pattern of said first circuit means and said circuit pattern of said second circuit means may be established through said spacer means aperture, said aperture cooperating with said circuit means to define a cavity between said first and said second circuit means, said spacer means having at least a first undulating surface adjacent to one of said circuit means, said undulating surface defining a gas flow passage which is in communication with said cavity defined by said aperture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said spacer means is comprised of a solid material having protrusions forming said undulating surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said spacer means is comprised of a solid material have a reticular shape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said spacer means is comprised of a formed sheet material which defines longitudinal grooves on two opposed surfaces of said spacer means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The assembly of claim 1 wherein said spacer means has a plurality of switch cavity defining apertures and wherein said gas flow passages establish fluid communication between plural of said apertures.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The assembly of claim 5 wherein said spacer means has a second undulating surface adjacent to the other of said circuit means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3600528A
Cited
US3745287A
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US3920940A
Cited
US4066851A
Cited
FR2389218A1
Cited
DE2829891A1
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-06-26 | 1987-12-26 | 1988-06-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-06-26 | 1991-12-26 | 1992-06-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-06-26 | 1995-12-26 | 1996-06-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |