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Patent US4456746A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4456746A
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Polyester containing residues of a 1-hydroxy-3-6-bis(hydroxyalkoxy)xanth-9-one, process for preparing same and shaped articles thereof
Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1982-09-27
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Granted: 1984-06-26
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Expires: 2002-09-27
Abstract
Abstract A new linear polyester contains in its chain the residues of a hydroxy-bis(hydroxyalkoxy)xanth-9-one e.g. polyethylene terephthalate containing such residues which act as a UV stabilizer. Processes for the preparation of the polymers include the reaction of a dibasic acid, glycol and 1,3,6-trihydroxyxanthone whereby only two of the xanthone hydroxyl groups take part in the polyester-forming reaction.
Inventors
- 👤 Patrick J. Horner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 13:48
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/66; C08G63/668; C08G63/672
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
29 words
A linear polyester which contains in its molecule esterification residues of a 1-hydroxy-3,6-bis(hydroxyalkoxy)xanth-9-one the amount of said residues being 0.01 to 30% by weight based on the total polymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
29 words
A linear polyester which contains in its molecule esterification residues of a 1-hydroxy-3,6-bis(hydroxyalkoxy)xanth-9-one the amount of said residues being 0.01 to 30% by weight based on the total polymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
97 words
A linear polyester according to claim 1 which has an intrinsic viscosity above 0.5 and which contains in its molecule esterification residues of: (A) a dicarboxylic acid selected from (i) terephthalic acid, (ii) isophthalic acid, (iii) naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, (iv) bis(carboxyphenoxy)ethane, and (v) an aliphatic carboxylic acid with 4 to 50 carbon atoms in the molecule; (B) a glycol with 2 to 10 carbon atoms in the molecule or a polymeric ether formed from one or more of said glycols, and (C) a 1-hydroxy-3,6-bis(hydroxyalkoxy)xanth-9-one, the amount of (C) being between 0.1 and 30% by weight based on A+B+C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
A linear polyester according to claim 1 in which in the 1-hydroxy-3,6-bis(hydroxyalkoxy)xanth-9-one residue the alkoxy groups have 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
92 words
A linear polyester according to claim 1 which contains as repeating unit --OYO--CO--X--CO-- wherein at least 80 mole % of the X groups represent p-phenylene and the remainder represent m-phenylene and at least 90 mole % of the Y groups represent --C n H 2n -- where n is an integer from 2 to 10 and 0.01% to 30% by weight based on the total polymer of the Y groups represent the residue of a 1-hydroxy-3,6-bis(hydroxyalkoxy)xanth-9-one said residues having the formula ##STR1## where n' and n" are integers from 1 to 10.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
151 words
A linear polyester according to claim 1 which contains as repeating unit: --OYO--CO--X--CO-- wherein at least 70 mole % of the X groups represent p-phenylene and at least x mole % of the X groups represent the esterification residues of dicarboxylic acids with 4 to 40 carbon atoms in the molecule and at least 70 mole % of the Y groups represent --C n H 2n -- where n is an integer from 2 to 10, at least y mole % of the Y groups represent --(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.m' C.sub.m H.sub.2m -- where m is an integer from 2 to 10 and m' is an integer from 2 to 50 and (x+y) is at least 5 and 0.01 to 30% by weight based on the total polymer of the Y groups represent residues of 1-hydroxy-3,6-bis(hydroxyalkoxy)xanth-9-one said residues having the formula ##STR2## where n' and n" are integers from 1 to 10.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
A linear polyester according to claim 4 or 5 in which --C n H 2n -- is --CH 2 CH 2 --.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
A linear polyester according to claim 4 or 5 in which n'=n"=2.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
37 words
A linear polyester according to claim 5 in which the formula: --(C.sub.m H.sub.2m O).sub.m' C.sub.m H.sub.2m -- is --(C.sub.2 H.sub.2 O).sub.m" C.sub.2 H.sub.4 -- or --(C.sub.4 H.sub.8 O).sub.m" C.sub.4 H.sub.8 -- where m" is 15 to 45.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
A linear polyester according to claim 2 which contains 0.05 to 5% by weight of residues of the 1-hydroxy-3,6-bis(hydroxyalkoxy)xanth-9-one.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
63 words
A process for the production of a linear polyester according to claim 2 in which a dicarboxylic acid or a dialkylester thereof and a glycol or a polymeric ether formed from a glycol are reacted together with a 1,3,6-trihydroxy-xanth-9-one whereby one hydroxyl group of the trihydroxyxanthone remains unchanged and the other two react with combined or uncombined glycol to form an ether linkage.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
56 words
A process for the production of a linear polyester according to claim 12 in which a dicarboxylic acid or a dialkylester thereof and a glycol or a polymeric ether formed from a glycol are reacted together with a 1-hydroxy-3,6-bis(hydroxyalkoxy)xanth-9-one whereby the 1-hydroxy group remains unchanged and the two hydroxy-alkoxy groups take part in the polyester-forming reaction.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process according to claim 10 or 11 in which the dicarboxylic acid comprises terephthalic acid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process according to claim 10 or 11 in which the glycol comprises ethylene glycol.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
11 words
Shaped articles obtained from a linear polyester according to claim 2.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-06-26 | 1987-12-26 | 1988-06-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-06-26 | 1991-12-26 | 1992-06-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-06-26 | 1995-12-26 | 1996-06-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |