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US4456676A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Amine stabilizers for wash-off systems

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1983-06-10
•
Granted: 1984-06-26
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Expires: 2003-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract Amine compounds or metal-ammine complexes incorporated into developer-incorporated wash-off films stabilize against premature gelatin hardening on aging. Preferred additives are two gelatin amino acids, lysine and arginine.

Inventors

  • 👤 James M. Ciskowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:53
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C5/00; G03C5/26; G03C5/29; G03C5/315

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A process of producing an image on a photosensitive wash-off film by tanning development, which process consists essentially of imagewise exposing said film, developing the exposed film in an alkali-activating bath having a pH of at least 9, and thereafter washing off the nonhardened areas with warm water, said photosensitive wash-off film consisting of a support, an unhardened or only slightly hardened gelatin-containing silver halide emulsion layer and an auxiliary layer on said support, and wherein the gelatin constituent tends to become water-insoluble and to bind to the support during storage, characterized in that a stabilizing amount of an amino acid or amine-containing polymer is incorporated into the silver halide emulsion layer or into an auxiliary layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 117 words
A process of producing an image on a photosensitive wash-off film by tanning development, which process consists essentially of imagewise exposing said film, developing the exposed film in an alkali-activating bath having a pH of at least 9, and thereafter washing off the nonhardened areas with warm water, said photosensitive wash-off film consisting of a support, an unhardened or only slightly hardened gelatin-containing silver halide emulsion layer and an auxiliary layer on said support, and wherein the gelatin constituent tends to become water-insoluble and to bind to the support during storage, characterized in that a stabilizing amount of an amino acid or amine-containing polymer is incorporated into the silver halide emulsion layer or into an auxiliary layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the amino acid is arginine or lysine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the amino acid or amine-containing polymer is added in the amount of from 4 to 21% by weight of the gelatin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3295969A Cited
US3375114A Cited
US3293035A Cited
US3615529A Cited
US3453111A Cited
US3856524A Cited
US4076531A Cited
US4233392A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-26 1987-12-26 1988-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-26 1991-12-26 1992-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-26 1995-12-26 1996-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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