Patent US4455082A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4455082A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cropping kit
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-09-02
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Granted: 1984-06-19
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Expires: 2002-09-02
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for cropping and marking the mount of mounted transparencies, the apparatus including a supporting base having a rectangularly-shaped aperture forming a pathway extending from top and bottom through the base, a set of opposite sides having a slideway extending therethrough communicating with the rectangular aperture, a further set of opposite sides having a further slideway extending therethrough communicating with the rectangular aperture, an elongated masking member with a plurality of variously sized openings spaced along its length and being adapted to be received in sliding engagement within the slideway, a transparency holder having at least one transparency holding aperture and adapted to be received in sliding engagement within the further slideway. The apparatus provides use of an adjusting or slidable masking member that eliminates extraneous images from interferring with the selection process and what comes through the cutout is the selected portion thereof. A magnifying glass attachment placed over the rectangular aperture and a removable light source attached to the underside of the rectangular aperture are used with especially dense or low contrast transparencies.
Inventors
- 👤 Enn Lepist
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 11:30
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/32; G03B27/52; G03B27/62; G03B27/6271; G03B27/6278
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
170 words
Apparatus for cropping the image area of a photographic transparency comprising a structure having means forming a generally rectangularly-shaped viewing aperture forming a passway extending from top to bottom through the structure, a set of opposite sides of the structure having a first slideway extending therethrough and communicating with the rectangularly-shaped aperture, a further set of opposite sides of the structure having a further slideway extending therethrough and communicating with the rectangularly-shaped aperture, an elongated masking member with a plurality of various sized openings spaced throughout its length and adapted to be received in sliding engagement within the first slideway, the first slideway constraining the masking member for lengthwise movement of the masking member across the rectangularly-shaped aperture in one direction, and an elongated transparency holder having at least one transparency holding aperture and adapted to be received in sliding engagement within the further slideway, the further slideway constraining the the holder for lengthwise movement of the holder across the rectangularly-shaped aperture in a direction perpendicular to said one direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
170 words
Apparatus for cropping the image area of a photographic transparency comprising a structure having means forming a generally rectangularly-shaped viewing aperture forming a passway extending from top to bottom through the structure, a set of opposite sides of the structure having a first slideway extending therethrough and communicating with the rectangularly-shaped aperture, a further set of opposite sides of the structure having a further slideway extending therethrough and communicating with the rectangularly-shaped aperture, an elongated masking member with a plurality of various sized openings spaced throughout its length and adapted to be received in sliding engagement within the first slideway, the first slideway constraining the masking member for lengthwise movement of the masking member across the rectangularly-shaped aperture in one direction, and an elongated transparency holder having at least one transparency holding aperture and adapted to be received in sliding engagement within the further slideway, the further slideway constraining the the holder for lengthwise movement of the holder across the rectangularly-shaped aperture in a direction perpendicular to said one direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein mask lock screws secure the masking member in place.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said transparency holding aperture receives a mounted transparency of a 35 mm, or 21/4×21/4 format.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein viewer lock screw means are provided to secure the transparency holder in locked relation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein the masking member has a lengthwise scale and the structure includes an index member adjacent the viewing aperture registrable with selected markings on the scale dependent on the position of the masking member in the first slideway.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
181 words
A device for cropping a transparency comprising a transparency holder, a mask having a crop-defining opening therethrough, means supporting the mask in overlying relation to the transparency while constraining the transparency and mask for movement each in a separate direction, the respective directions being mutually perpendicular to each other to enable the opening in the mask to be oriented in registry with a desired portion of the image area of the transparency to define a crop, and indicating means associated with the mask and supporting means to enable the opening to be moved to one edge of the transparency and used as a template to mark the limits of the crop in one dimension on said one edge of the transparency and the opening moved back to exactly the original position with respect to the transparency and thereafter enabling the opening to move to another edge of the transparency in perpendicular relation to said one edge for using the opening as a template to mark the limits of the crop in a second dimension on said another edge of the transparency.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
181 words
A device for cropping a transparency comprising a transparency holder, a mask having a crop-defining opening therethrough, means supporting the mask in overlying relation to the transparency while constraining the transparency and mask for movement each in a separate direction, the respective directions being mutually perpendicular to each other to enable the opening in the mask to be oriented in registry with a desired portion of the image area of the transparency to define a crop, and indicating means associated with the mask and supporting means to enable the opening to be moved to one edge of the transparency and used as a template to mark the limits of the crop in one dimension on said one edge of the transparency and the opening moved back to exactly the original position with respect to the transparency and thereafter enabling the opening to move to another edge of the transparency in perpendicular relation to said one edge for using the opening as a template to mark the limits of the crop in a second dimension on said another edge of the transparency.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
123 words
The cropping device of claim 6 wherein said supporting means includes a body having perpendicular passageways, said transparency holder including an elongated member having an opening therethrough and means adjacent the opening to retain the transparency in registry with the opening, said holder being slidably received in one of said passageways, said mask being an elongated member slidably received in the other of said passageways in overlying relation to the holder and transparency to enable the opening in the mask to overlie a selected portion of the image area of the transparency to define a two dimensional crop, said body including an opening therethrough to enable observation of the image area of the transparency when orienting the mask opening in crop defining position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
91 words
The cropping device of claim 7 wherein said indicating means includes a graduated scale along the length of the mask, an index member on said body to indicate the lengthwise relationship of the mask to the body and transparency holder to enable the mask to be moved lengthwise to position the crop defining opening over said one edge of the transparency to enable marks to be made on the transparency to indicate the limits of the crop in one dimension and the mask to be returned to its exact original position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
105 words
The cropping device of claim 8 wherein said body and transparency holder includes means locking the holder and body in adjusted position after position of the mask opening in selected position to enable lengthwise movement of the mask when marking said one edge of the transparency, and means locking the body and mask in adjusted position to enable movement of the transparency holder in relation to the body and mask in a direction transverse to the mask to enable the crop defining opening to move into registry with said another edge of the transparency to mark the limits of the crop in a second dimension.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
The cropping device of claim 9 wherein said transparency is provided with a peripheral mount defining the edges on which the crop designating marks are placed to enable the transparency crop to be enlarged.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
55 words
The cropping device of claim 7 wherein said body includes a magnifying device oriented above the body and movable between positions aligned with and out of registry with the opening through the body, and a light on the body in underlying registry to the opening to facilitate observation of the image area of the transparency.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
The cropping device of claim 7 wherein the mask includes a plurality of different-size crop-defining openings disposed along the length of the mask.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-06-19 | 1987-12-19 | 1988-06-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-06-19 | 1991-12-19 | 1992-06-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-06-19 | 1995-12-19 | 1996-06-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |