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US4454623A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toothbrush

Assignee: RADIUS Corp A DE CORP
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Filing: 1982-09-08
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Granted: 1984-06-19
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Expires: 2002-09-08
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Abstract

Abstract A toothbrush comprises a handgrip formed on one side with a substantially plane fingerrest and a concave thumbrest and on an adjacent side with a palmrest including a convex portion spaced apart from the thumbrest and a substantially linear portion adjacent to the thumbrest. A neck is connected to the handgrip, and a head is connected to the neck. The head is formed with a substantially plane wide oval-shaped bristle-supporting surface and includes soft flexible bristles extending outward from the bristle-supporting surface. The neck has an axis that is angularly displaced with respect to an extension of the linear palmrest portion through an acute neck angle, the angular displacement of the neck axis being clockwise for a right-hand brush or counterclockwise for a left-hand brush, as seen from the side of the toothbrush on which the fingerrest and the thumbrest are located. The bristle-supporting surface is angularly displaced with respect to the neck axis through an acute crank angle and with respect to the plane of the finger rest surface through an acute rotation angle. The angular displacement of the bristle-supporting surface is, in the case of the crank angle, counterclockwise for a right-hand brush or clockwise for a left-hand brush, as seen from the side of the toothbrush opposite the palmrest. In the case of the rotation angle, the displacement of the bristle-supporting surface is clockwise for a right-hand brush or counterclockwise for a left-hand brush, as seen from the head end of the toothbrush.

Inventors

  • 👤 James O'Halloran

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:01
CPC Classifications
A; A46; A46B; A46B5/00; A46B5/02; A46B9/00; A46B9/02; A46B9/04; A46B2200/00; A46B2200/10; A46B2200/1066

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
In a toothbrush comprising (1) a handgrip formed on one side with a substantially plane fingerrest and a concave thumbrest and on an adjacent side with a palmrest including a convex portion spaced apart from said thumbrest and a substantially linear portion adjacent to said thumbrest, (2) a neck connected to said handgrip, and (3) a head connected to said neck, said head being formed with a substantially plane bristle-supporting surface and including bristles extending outward from said bristle-supporting surface, the improvement wherein said neck has an axis that is angularly displaced with respect to an extension of said linear palmrest portion through an acute neck angle and said bristle-supporting surface is angularly displaced with respect to said neck axis through an acute crank angle and with respect to the plane of said fingerrest surface through an acute rotation angle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
In a toothbrush comprising (1) a handgrip formed on one side with a substantially plane fingerrest and a concave thumbrest and on an adjacent side with a palmrest including a convex portion spaced apart from said thumbrest and a substantially linear portion adjacent to said thumbrest, (2) a neck connected to said handgrip, and (3) a head connected to said neck, said head being formed with a substantially plane bristle-supporting surface and including bristles extending outward from said bristle-supporting surface, the improvement wherein said neck has an axis that is angularly displaced with respect to an extension of said linear palmrest portion through an acute neck angle and said bristle-supporting surface is angularly displaced with respect to said neck axis through an acute crank angle and with respect to the plane of said fingerrest surface through an acute rotation angle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 87 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said angular displacement of said neck axis is clockwise as seen from the side of said toothbrush on which said fingerrest and said thumbrest are located and said angular displacement of said bristle-supporting surface is, in the case of said crank angle, counterclockwise as seen from the side of said toothbrush opposite said palmrest and, in the case of said rotation angle, clockwise as seen from the head end of said toothbrush, whereby said toothbrush is adapted for right-hand use.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 87 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said angular displacement of said neck axis is counterclockwise as seen from the side of said toothbrush on which said fingerrest and said thumbrest are located and said angular displacement of said bristle-supporting surface is, in the case of said crank angle, clockwise as seen from the side of said toothbrush opposite said palmrest and, in the case of said rotation angle, counterclockwise as seen from the head end of said toothbrush, whereby said toothbrush is adapted for left-hand use.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said neck angle is within the range of 25° to 50°.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said neck angle is substantially 38°.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said crank angle is within the range of 5° to 15°.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said crank angle is substantially 10°.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said rotation angle is within the range of 8° to 18°.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said rotation angle is substantially 13°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said neck angle is within the range of 25° to 50°, said crank angle is within the range of 5° to 15°, and said rotation angle is within the range of 8° to 18°.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said neck angle is substantially 38°, said crank angle is substantially 10°, and said rotation angle is substantially 13°.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said handgrip is sized to substantially fill the hand of a user.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 37 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said bristle-supporting surface is substantially oval and has a major axis and a minor axis, said major axis being more nearly parallel than said minor axis to said neck axis.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said bristle-supporting surface is in part elevated with respect to said plane of said finger rest surface.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said bristles form an array sized in width to extend from the upper gingiva to the lower gingiva of a user, the user's teeth being clenched.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
A toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said bristles are made of soft nylon and arranged in a multi-tufted oval pattern.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2056447A Cited
US2094240A Cited
DE2840429A1 Cited
US4351080A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-19 1987-12-19 1988-06-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-19 1991-12-19 1992-06-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-19 1995-12-19 1996-06-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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