Patent US4453936A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4453936A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sleeve for protection against internal contaminations for a gynaecological gun in particular for bovines
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-09-28
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Granted: 1984-06-12
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Expires: 2002-09-28
Abstract
Abstract The invention concerns sleeves for protection against internal contaminations for a gynaecological gun for animals of the type comprising a tubular body, a chamber for storing the product to be injected or aspirated, and ejecting or aspirating means (7) operative through the front end of the body. The problem is to avoid contaminations through the medium of the gun between the vagina and the uterus of the animal. According to the invention, such a sleeve comprises a cylindrical element (13) of flexible and thin material and having an end (13c) which is closed in a sealed manner but is tearable, the length of the sleeve approximately corresponding to the length of the whole of the gun, two substantially parallel slits (16) being provided in the vicinity of the end (13a) opposed to the closed end. The invention is advantageous in the artificial insemination of bovines.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert Cassou
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 22:49
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/002; A61D; A61D19/00; A61D19/02; A61D19/027
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
104 words
A sleeve for protecting against internal contamination for a gyneaecological gun for animals, said gun comprising a tubular body, a chamber for storing the product to be injected or aspirated and ejecting or aspirating means operative through the front end of the body, said sleeve comprising a cylindrical element of flexible and thin material having a longitudinal axis, and end which is closed in a sealed manner but is tearable, and a length approximately corresponding to the length of the whole of the gun, two substantially parallel slits being formed in the vicinity of an end of the sleeve opposed to the closed end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
104 words
A sleeve for protecting against internal contamination for a gyneaecological gun for animals, said gun comprising a tubular body, a chamber for storing the product to be injected or aspirated and ejecting or aspirating means operative through the front end of the body, said sleeve comprising a cylindrical element of flexible and thin material having a longitudinal axis, and end which is closed in a sealed manner but is tearable, and a length approximately corresponding to the length of the whole of the gun, two substantially parallel slits being formed in the vicinity of an end of the sleeve opposed to the closed end.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical element is made by extrusion and is flattened so as to form two superimposed layers, the closed end of the sleeve being formed by uniting said layers transversely of the axis of the cylindrical element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical element is flattened and comprises two bands of different materials welded along edges of the bands.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the two slits are respectively formed in the two superimposed layers and are themselves in superimposed relation to each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the two slits are parallel to the axis of the cylindrical element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 1, wherein one of two parts of the cross-section of the cylindrical element perpendicular to said axis located between the two slits corresponds to at least the cross-section of the gun.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
65 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the two slits are parallel to said axis and one of two parts of the cross-section of the cylindrical element perpendicular to said axis located between the two slits corresponds to at least the cross-section of the gun, the two layers being united along a straight line perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
78 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the two slits are parallel to said axis and one of two parts of the cross-section of the cylindrical element perpendicular to said axis located between the two slits corresponds to at least the cross-section of the gun, the two layers being united along a straight line which is substantially just as inclined relative to the axis of the cylindrical element as it is relative to a transversal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
65 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the two slits are Dparallel to said axis and one of two parts of the cross-section of the cylindrical element perpendicular to said axis located between the two slits corresponds to at least the cross-section of the gun the two layers being united along a straight line which is highly inclined relative to a transversal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 9, wherein said straight line is rounded at each of its two ends.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
58 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the two slits are parallel to said axis and one of two parts of the cross-section of the cylindrical element perpendicular to said axis located between the two slits corresponds to at least the cross-section of the gun the two layers being united along a semi-circular transverse line.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
29 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 2, said sleeve being part of a continuous and flattened extruded tube formed by the axial juxtaposition of a series of such sleeves.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
48 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 12, wherein the two layers are united along a straight line perpendicular to said axis, the sleeves being juxtaposed and disposed in the same direction, the uniting line of a sleeve being directly adjacent to the other end of a neighboring sleeve.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
42 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 12, wherein the layers of each sleeve are united along a line extending transversely of the tube and the sleeves are juxtaposed and disposed in pairs in head-to-toe relation so that their uniting lines are adjacent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 14, wherein the uniting lines of two neighbouring sleeves disposed in head-to-toe relation are separated by a weakening line.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
42 words
A protective sleeve according to any one of the claims 2 to 15, when the claims 5 to 15 depend from claim 2, characterized in that each uniting line claim 2 or 3, wherein said layers are united by a welded line.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
51 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 12, wherein the continuous and flattened extruded tube is wound axially in the form of a roll contained in a charger of generally cylindrical shape and having a slot through which an end portion of said tube extends for removing each sleeve from the charger.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
22 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 17, wherein the charger which contains the tube is itself removably mounted on a fixed dispenser.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
25 words
A protective sleeve according to claim 17, said sleeve being part of a roll of sleeves which roll is enclosed in a chain pack arrangement:
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
20 words
A sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the two slits are located substantially on the axis of the cylindrical element.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
27 words
A sleeve according to claim 9, wherein said straight line is interrupted by a short transverse line at each of the two ends of the straight line.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
61 words
A sleeve according to claim 12, wherein the two layers are united along a straight line which is substantially just as inclined relative to said axis as it is relative to a transversal, the sleeves are juxtaposed and are oriented in the same direction, said uniting line of a sleeve being directly adjacent to an open end of a neighboring sleeve.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
46 words
A sleeve according to claim 2 or 3, said sleeve being part of a stack of such sleeves which are in superimposed relation and oriented in the same direction, said stack being supported by pins at the end of the stack opposed to said closed end.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2616424A
Cited
US2691982A
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US4062363A
Cited
US4252131A
Cited
FR2450102A1
Cited
US4329995A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-06-12 | 1987-12-12 | 1988-06-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-06-12 | 1991-12-12 | 1992-06-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-06-12 | 1995-12-12 | 1996-06-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |