← Back to Patent Explorer
US4451556A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tellurium imaging composition including base

Assignee: Energy Conversion Devices Inc
•
Filing: 1982-06-28
•
Granted: 1984-05-29
•
Expires: 2002-06-28
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Imaging compositions employing a tellurium compound, a reductant precursor, a masked reducing agent and a source of labile hydrogen are improved by the inclusion of a base which may be inorganic or organic. Suitable inorganic bases include alkali metal hydroxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides and ammonium hydroxide. Suitable organic bases include amines and heterocyclic nitrogen atom containing compounds.

Inventors

  • 👤 Terry T. Yu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 12:48
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/72; G03C1/73; G03C1/734

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 62
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A film for forming an image made from an image forming composition which image forming composition comprises: (a) a tellurium imaging compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming tellurium compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) an inorganic base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount of ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition; and (f) a matrix in which said tellurium compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A film for forming an image made from an image forming composition which image forming composition comprises: (a) a tellurium imaging compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming tellurium compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) an inorganic base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount of ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition; and (f) a matrix in which said tellurium compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 137 words
The film as recited in claim 1, wherein there is additionally provided in said composition a diol of the formula ##STR24## wherein each of R 1 and R 2 independently represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group, including straight chain, branched chain and cyclic hydrocarbon groups, hydroxyalkyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, cycloalkyl groups or aryl groups; and Z represents a direct C--C bond between the carbon atoms on either side of it, or an arylene group, the group (--C.tbd.C--), the group (--CR 3 ═CR 4 ) n , wherein n represents 1 or 2, and each of R 3 and R 4 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group or taken from part of a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, said diol being provided in an amount equivalent to at least 2 moles thereof per 1 mole of said tellurium forming compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The film as recited in claim 1, wherein there is provided a diol of the formula R.sup.7 --X--CH.sub.2 --CHOH--CH.sub.2 OH wherein R 7 is alkyl, alkanoyl, thiazolinyl, alkenyl, benzyl, alkylbenzyl, alkoxybenzyl, hydroxyalkylbenzyl, or halobenzyl; the alkyl radical having from 1 to 7 carbon atoms; and X is oxygen or sulphur.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 64 words
The film as recited in claim 1, wherein said tellurium compound is selected from the group consisting of ##STR25## in the foregoing formulae, R being an organic radical containing at least 1 carbonyl group, R 8 being the residue of an ethylenic hydrocarbon, Hal being halogen, x being 1, 2 or 3; and x+y=4; n being an integer from 1 to 4 and m+n=4.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 121 words
The film as recited in claim 3, wherein said masked reducing agent is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR26## wherein R 8 is alkyl, alkanoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, phenyl, benzyl, benzoyl, nitrophenyl, benzylcarbonyl, diphenylmethyl, diphenylethyl, diphenylpropylcarbonyl or amino carbonyl; R 9 , R 10 and R 11 each and independently are hydrogen, alkyl, phenyl or amino; and R 12 is phenyl, nitrophenyl, halophenyl, alkyl, mono-, di-, or tri-haloacetyl, benzoyl, alkylphenyl, or alkyl-p-isocyanophenyl, said alkyl grouping in the radicals R 8 through R 12 having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, and wherein Y is hydrogen or ##STR27## compounds (a) and (c) each containing at least one ##STR28## group, and wherein Y 2 is Y or phenyl and Y 3 is Y or ##STR29##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
The film according to claim 1 wherein said reductant precursor is selected from the group consisting of 2-isopropoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; 2-t-butylanthraquinone; 1,10-phenanthrenequinone; 1,1'-dibenzoylferrocene; 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione; 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; benzil; furil; diacetylferrocene; acetylferrocene; 1,4-bis (phenyl glyoxal) benzene; o-naphthoquinone; 4,5-pyrinequinone; 4,5,9,10-pyrinequinone; benzophenone; acetophenone; 1,5-diphenyl-1,3,5-pentanetrione; ninhydrin; 4,4'-dibromobenzophenone; 1,8-dichloroanthraquinone; 1,2-benzanthraquinone; 2-methylanthraquinone; 1-chloroanthraquinone; 7,8,9,10-tetrahydronaphthacenequinone; 9,10-anthraquinone; and 1,4-dimethylanthraquinone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The film as recited in claim 1 wherein there is additionally provided water in said composition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The film as recited in claim 1 wherein there is additionally provided an alcohol in said composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The film as recited in claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 wherein said base is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydroxides and alkaline earth metal hydroxides.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The film as recited in claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 wherein said base comprises lithium hydroxide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The film as recited in claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 wherein said base comprises sodium hydroxide.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The film as recited in claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 wherein said base comprises potassium hydroxide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The film as recited in claim 1 wherein said base is selected from the group consisting of rubidium hydroxide, cesium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide and barium hydroxide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
The film as recited in claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 wherein said base comprises ammonium hydroxide.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 147 words
A composition responsive to activating energy for forming an imaging film, which composition comprises: (a) a tellurium imaging compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming tellurium compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) an inorganic base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition; and (f) a matrix in which said tellurium compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 147 words
A composition responsive to activating energy for forming an imaging film, which composition comprises: (a) a tellurium imaging compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming tellurium compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) an inorganic base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition; and (f) a matrix in which said tellurium compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 134 words
The composition as recited in claim 15, wherein there is additionally provided a diol of the formula ##STR30## wherein each of R 1 and R 2 independently represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group, including straight chain, branched chain and cyclic hydrocarbon groups, hydroxyalkyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, cycloalkyl groups or aryl groups; and Z represents a direct C--C bond between the carbon atoms on either side of it, or an arylene group, the group (--C.tbd.C--), the group (--CR 3 ═CR 4 ) n , wherein n represents 1 or 2, and each of R 3 and R 4 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group or taken from part of a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, said diol being provided in an amount equivalent to at least 2 moles thereof per 1 mole of said tellurium forming compound.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 50 words
The composition as recited in claim 15, wherein there is provided a diol of the formula R.sup.5 --X--CH.sub.2 --CHOH--CH.sub.2 OH wherein R 5 is alkyl, alkanoyl, thiazolinyl, alkenyl, benzyl, alkylbenzyl, alkoxybenzyl, hydroxyalkylbenzyl, and halobenzyl; the alkyl radical having from 1 to 7 carbon atoms; and X is oxygen or sulphur.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 65 words
The composition as recited in claim 15, wherein said tellurium compound is selected from the group consisting of ##STR31## in the foregoing formulae, R 6 being an organic radical containing at least 1 carbonyl group, R 7 being the residue of an ethylenic hydrocarbon, Hal being halogen, x being 1, 2 or 3; and x+y=4; n being an integer from 1 to 4 and m+n=4.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 124 words
The composition as recited in claim 17, wherein said masked reducing agent is of the formula: (a) R 8 --NY--NY 2 ; ##STR32## wherein R 8 is alkyl, alkanoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, phenyl, benzyl, benzoyl, nitrophenyl, benzylcarbonyl, diphenylmethyl, diphenylethyl, diphenylpropylcarbonyl or amino carbonyl; R 9 , R 10 and R 11 each and independently are hydrogen, alkyl, phenyl or amino; and R 12 is phenyl, nitrophenyl, halophenyl, alkyl, mono-, di-, or tri-haloacetyl, benzoyl, alkylphenyl, or alkyl-p-isocyanophenyl, said alkyl grouping in the radicals R 8 through R 12 having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, and wherein Y is hydrogen or ##STR33## compounds (a) and (c) each containing at least one ##STR34## group, and wherein Y 2 is Y or phenyl and Y 3 is Y or ##STR35##
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 48 words
The composition as recited in claim 15, wherein said reductant precursor is selected from the group consisting of 2-isopropoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; 2-t-butyl-anthraquinone; 1,10-phenanthrenequinone; 1,1'-dibenzoylferrocene; 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione; 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; benzil; furil; diacetylferrocene; acetylferrocene; 1,4-bis(phenyl glyoxal) benzene; o-naphthoquinone; 4,5-pyrinequinone; 4,5,9,10-pyrinequinone; benzophenone; acetophenone; 1,5-diphenyl-1, 3,5-pentanetrione; ninhydrin; 4,4'-dibromobenzophenone; 1,8-dichloroanthraquinone; 1,2-benzanthraquinone; 2-methylanthraquinone; 1-chloroanthraquinone; 7,8,9,10-tetrahydronaphthacenequinone; 9,10-anthraquinone; and 1,4-dimethylanthraquinone.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 33 words
The composition as recited in claims 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20 wherein said base is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydroxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides and ammonium hydroxide.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composition as recited in claim 21 wherein said base is selected from the group consisting of lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, rubidium hydroxide, cesium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, and barium hydroxide.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
The film made from the composition of one of claims 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 178 words
A method for recording electromagnetic radiation, wherein said method comprises imagewise impinging said radiation upon a photosensitive film to produce a change in at least one property thereof, which film is made from a photosensitive composition carried by a substrate, the photosensitive composition comprising: (a) a tellurium imaging compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming tellurium compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) an inorganic base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition; and (f) a matrix in which said tellurium compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a photosensitive composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 178 words
A method for recording electromagnetic radiation, wherein said method comprises imagewise impinging said radiation upon a photosensitive film to produce a change in at least one property thereof, which film is made from a photosensitive composition carried by a substrate, the photosensitive composition comprising: (a) a tellurium imaging compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming tellurium compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) an inorganic base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition; and (f) a matrix in which said tellurium compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a photosensitive composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 134 words
The method as recited in claim 24, wherein there is additionally provided a diol of the formula ##STR36## wherein each of R 1 and R 2 independently represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group, including straight chain, branched chain and cyclic hydrocarbon groups, hydroxyalkyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, cycloalkyl groups or aryl groups; and Z represents a direct C--C bond between the carbon atoms on either side of it, or an arylene group, the group (--C.tbd.C--), the group (--CR 3 ═CR 4 ) n , wherein n represents 1 or 2, and each of R 3 and R 4 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group or taken from part of a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, said diol being provided in an amount equivalent to at least 2 moles thereof per 1 mole of said tellurium forming compound.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method as recited in claim 24, wherein there is provided a diol of the formula R.sup.5 --X--CH.sub.2 --CHOH--CH.sub.2 OH wherein R 5 is alkyl, alkanoyl, thiazolinyl, alkenyl, benzyl, alkylbenzyl, alkoxybenzyl, hydroxyalkylbenzyl, and halobenzyl; the alkyl radical having from 1 to 7 carbon atoms; and X is oxygen or sulphur.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 65 words
The method as recited in claim 24, wherein said tellurium compound is selected from the group consisting of ##STR37## in the foregoing formulae, R 6 being an organic radical containing at least 1 carbonyl group, R 7 being the residue of an ethylenic hydrocarbon, Hal being halogen, x being 1, 2 or 3; and x+y=4; n being an integer from 1 to 4 and m+n=4.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 124 words
The method as recited in claim 24, wherein said masked reducing agent is of the formula: (a) R 8 --NY--NY 2 ; ##STR38## wherein R 8 is alkyl, alkanoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, phenyl, benzyl, benzoyl, nitrophenyl, benzylcarbonyl, diphenylmethyl, diphenylethyl, diphenylpropylcarbonyl or amino carbonyl; R 9 , R 10 and R 11 each and independently are hydrogen, alkyl, phenyl or amino; and R 12 is phenyl, nitrophenyl, halophenyl, alkyl, mono-, di-, or tri-haloacetyl, benzoyl, alkylphenyl, or alkyl-p-isocyanophenyl, said alkyl grouping in the radicals R 8 through R 12 having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, and wherein Y is hydrogen or ##STR39## compounds (a) and (c) each containing at least one ##STR40## group, and wherein Y 2 is Y or phenyl and Y 3 is Y or ##STR41##
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method as recited in claim 24, wherein said reductant precursor is selected from the group consisting of 2-isopropoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; 2-t-butyl-anthraquinone; 1,10-phenanthrenequinone; 1,1'-dibenzoylferrocene; 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione; 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; benzil; furil; diacetylferrocene; acetylferrocene; 1,4-bis (phenyl glyoxal) benzene; o-naphthoquinone; 4,5-pyrinequinone; 4,5,9,10-pyrinequinone; benzophenone; acetophenone; 1,5-diphenyl-1, 3,5-pentanetrione; ninhydrin; 4,4'-dibromobenzophenone; 1,8-dichloroanthraquinone; 1,2-benzanthraquinone; 2-methylanthraquinone; 1-chloroanthraquinone; 7,8,9,10-tetrahydronaphthacenequinone; 9,10-anthraquinone; and 1,4-dimethylanthraquinone.
Claim 33
Independent Claim 33 words
The method as recited in claims 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 or 29 wherein said base is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydroxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides and ammonium hydroxide.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method as recited in claim 30 wherein said base is selected from the group consisting of lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, rubidium hydroxide, cesium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, and barium hydroxide.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 148 words
A composition responsive to activating energy for forming an imaging film, which composition comprises: (a) an image forming organo-metallic compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming oragno-metallic compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) an inorganic base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition; and (f) a matrix in which said organo-metallic compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and based are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 148 words
A composition responsive to activating energy for forming an imaging film, which composition comprises: (a) an image forming organo-metallic compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming oragno-metallic compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) an inorganic base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition; and (f) a matrix in which said organo-metallic compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and based are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 137 words
The composition as recited in claim 32, wherein there is additionally provided in said composition a diol of the formula ##STR42## wherein each of R 1 and R 2 independently represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group, including straight chain, branched chain and cyclic hydrocarbon groups, hydroxyalkyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, cycloalkyl groups or aryl groups; and Z represents a direct C--C bond between the carbon atoms on either side of it, or an arylene group, the group (--C.tbd.C--), the group (--CR 3 ═CR 4 ) n , wherein n represents 1 or 2, and each of R 3 and R 4 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group or taken from part of a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, said diol being provided in an amount equivalent to at least 2 moles thereof per 1 mole of said image forming compound.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 50 words
The composition as recited in claim 32, wherein there is provided a diol of the formula R.sup.7 --X--CH.sub.2 --CHOH--CH.sub.2 OH wherein R 7 is alkyl, alkanoyl, thiazolinyl, alkenyl, benzyl, alkylbenzyl, alkoxybenzyl, hydroxyalkylbenzyl, and halobenzyl; the alkyl radical having from 1 to 7 carbon atoms; and X is oxygen or sulphur.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 64 words
The composition as recited in claim 32, wherein said tellurium compound is selected from the group consisting of ##STR43## in the foregoing formulae, R being an organic radical containing at least 1 carbonyl group, R 8 being the residue of an ethylenic hydrocarbon, Hal being halogen, x being 1, 2 or 3; and x+y=4; n being an integer from 1 to 4 and m+n=4.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 127 words
The composition as recited in claim 34, wherein said masked reducing agent is selected from the group consisting of: (a) R 8 --NY--NY 2 ; ##STR44## wherein R 8 is alkyl, alkanoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, phenyl, benzyl, benzoyl, nitrophenyl, benzylcarbonyl, diphenylmethyl, diphenylethyl, diphenylpropylcarbonyl or amino carbonyl; R 9 , R 10 and R 11 each and independently are hydrogen, alkyl, phenyl or amino; and R 12 is phenyl, nitrophenyl, halophenyl, alkyl, mono-, di-, or tri-haloacetyl, benzoyl, alkylphenyl, or alkyl-p-isocyanophenyl, said alkyl grouping in the radicals R 8 through R 12 having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, and wherein Y is hydrogen or ##STR45## compounds (a) and (c) each containing at least one ##STR46## group, and wherein Y 2 is Y or phenyl and Y 3 is Y or ##STR47##
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 47 words
The composition according to claim 32 wherein said reductant precursor is selected from the group consisting of 2-isopropoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; 2-t-butylanthraquinone; 1,10-phenanthrenequinone; 1,1'-dibenzoylferrocene; 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione; 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; benzil; furil; diacetylferrocene; acetylferrocene; 1,4-bis (phenyl glyoxal) benzene; o-naphthoquinone; 4,5-pyrinequinone; 4,5,9,10-pyrinequinone; benzophenone; acetophenone; 1,5-diphenyl-1,3,5-pentanetrione; ninhydrin; 4,4'-dibromobenzophenone; 1,8-dichloroanthraquinone; 1,2-benzanthraquinone; 2-methylanthraquinone; 1-chloroanthraquinone; 7,8,9,10-tetrahydronaphthacenequinone; 9,10-anthraquinone; and 1,4-dimethylanthraquinone.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition as recited in claim 32 wherein there is additionally provided water in said composition.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition as recited in claim 32 wherein there is additionally provided an alcohol in said composition.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition as recited in claim 32 wherein said base is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydroxides and alkaline earth metal hydroxides.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition as recited in claim 32 wherein said base comprises lithium hydroxide.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition as recited in claim 32 wherein said base comprises sodium hydroxide.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition as recited in claim 32 wherein said base comprises potassium hydroxide.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 14 words
An imaging film made from a composition as recited in one of claims 32-43.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 170 words
A film for forming an image made from an image forming composition which image forming composition comprises: (a) a tellurium imaging compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming tellurium compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; and (e) a base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition, said base being of a type and present in an amount such that the speed of the film is improved; and (f) a matrix in which said tellurium compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 170 words
A film for forming an image made from an image forming composition which image forming composition comprises: (a) a tellurium imaging compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming tellurium compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; and (e) a base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition, said base being of a type and present in an amount such that the speed of the film is improved; and (f) a matrix in which said tellurium compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 14 words
The film as recited in claim 45 wherein said base comprises an organic base.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 26 words
The film as recited in claim 45 wherein said base is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic amine compounds and nitrogen atom containing heterocyclic compounds.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 15 words
The film as recited in claim 46 wherein said organic base comprises a primary amine.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 15 words
The film as recited in claim 46 wherein said organic base comprises a secondary amine.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 15 words
The film as recited in claim 46 wherein said organic base comprises a tertiary amine.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 26 words
The film as recited in claim 46 wherein said base is selected from the group consisting of methyl amine, ethyl amine, propyl amine and butyl amine.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 12 words
The film as recited in claim 46 wherein said base comprises piperidine.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 13 words
The film as recited in claim 46 wherein said organic base comprises pyridine.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 166 words
A composition responsive to activating energy for forming an imaging film, which composition comprises: (a) a tellurium imaging compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the mage forming tellurium compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) a base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition, said base being of a type and present in an amount such that the speed of the film is improved; and (f) a matrix in which said tellurium compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 166 words
A composition responsive to activating energy for forming an imaging film, which composition comprises: (a) a tellurium imaging compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the mage forming tellurium compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) a base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition, said base being of a type and present in an amount such that the speed of the film is improved; and (f) a matrix in which said tellurium compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 167 words
A composition responsive to activating energy for forming an imaging film, which composition comprises: (a) an image forming organo-metallic compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming organo-metallic compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) a base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition, said base being of the type and present in an amount such that the speed of the film is improved; and (f) a matrix in which said organo-metallic compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 167 words
A composition responsive to activating energy for forming an imaging film, which composition comprises: (a) an image forming organo-metallic compound; (b) a reductant precursor which will abstract labile hydrogen from a hydrogen donor under the influence of activating radiation to become a reducing agent with respect to the image forming organo-metallic compound; (c) a masked reducing agent which ionizes under the influence of a base; (d) a source of labile hydrogen for reaction with said reductant precursor; (e) a base which is capable of ionizing the masked reducing agent, said base being present in an amount to ionize at least a portion of the masked reducing agent present in the composition, said base being of the type and present in an amount such that the speed of the film is improved; and (f) a matrix in which said organo-metallic compound, reductant precursor, masked reducing agent, source of labile hydrogen and base are combined in amounts effective to form a composition which may be applied to a substrate.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-29 1987-11-28 1988-05-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-29 1991-11-28 1992-05-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-29 1995-11-28 1996-05-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag