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US4451412A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing diffracting phase structures

Assignee: Thales SA
•
Filing: 1982-09-29
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Granted: 1984-05-29
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Expires: 2002-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract This invention concerns a process for producing diffracting phase structures in an interaction medium, which is formed of microballs of material in suspension in a polymerizable liquid. When illumination rings have been recorded by the interference of two light waves, they are fixed in situ by exposing the mixture to ultraviolet radiation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brigitte Loiseaux
  • 👤 Jean P. Huignard
  • 👤 Jean C. Dubois
  • 👤 Armand Eranian

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 09:16
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/0005; G03F7/001; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/18; G02B5/1847; G02B5/1857; G02B5/1866; G02B5/1871; G02B6/00; G02B6/10; G02B6/12; G02B6/122; G02B6/124

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A process for producing diffracting phase structures comprising a medium formed of microballs of dielectric material in suspension in a liquid, in which two light waves interfere, the said process comprising one stage during which these two light waves are made to interfere in the medium, thereby recording their interference network in the medium, and, the liquid being polymerizable, a second stage in which the medium is solidified by exposing it to energy radiation, thereby fixing the interference network in situ.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A process for producing diffracting phase structures comprising a medium formed of microballs of dielectric material in suspension in a liquid, in which two light waves interfere, the said process comprising one stage during which these two light waves are made to interfere in the medium, thereby recording their interference network in the medium, and, the liquid being polymerizable, a second stage in which the medium is solidified by exposing it to energy radiation, thereby fixing the interference network in situ.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process as defined in claim 1, in which the energy radiation is formed of ultraviolet rays.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process as defined in claim 1, in which, in the first stage, the two light waves arrive from the same side of the medium, and interfere by transmission.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process as defined in claim 1, in which, in the first stage, the two light waves arrive from opposite sides of the medium, and interfere by reflection.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process as defined in claim 1, in which the microballs are made of latex.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process as defined in claim 1, in which the microballs are made of glass.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process as defined in claim 1, in which the polymerizable liquid contains a photosensitizer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process as defined in claim 7, in which the photosensitizer belongs to the family of diazoic compounds.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process as defined in claim 7, in which the photosensitizer is benzoin or one of its derivatives.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process as defined in claim 7, in which the photosensitizer is benzophenone or one of its derivatives.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2584441A Cited
US2668328A Cited
US4022855A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-29 1987-11-28 1988-05-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-29 1991-11-28 1992-05-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-29 1995-11-28 1996-05-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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