Abstract An antenna comprising, in combination: a first nonconductive substrate; a conductive ground plane on one surface of the substrate; a plurality of conductive patches mutually spaced in an array extending over the other surface of the substrate; conductors for energizing said patches to comprise a first antenna with said ground plane; a second nonconductive substrate overlying said plurality of patches; a second plurality of conductive patches mutually spaced in a second array extending over the outer surface of the second substrate, and positioned in the spaces between the patches of the first array; and conductors for energizing the second plurality of patches to comprise a second antenna with said ground plane.
An antenna comprising, in combination: a first nonconductive substrate; a conductive ground plane on one surface of said substrate; a plurality of conductive patches mutually spaced in an array extending over the other surface of said substrate; means for conductively energizing said patches to comprise a first antenna with said ground plane; a second nonconductive substrate overlying said plurality of patches; a second plurality of conductive patches mutually spaced in a second array extending over the outer surface of said second substrate, and positioned in the spaces between the patches of said first array; and means for conductively energizing said second plurality of patches to comprise a second antenna with said ground plane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
113 words
An antenna comprising, in combination: a first nonconductive substrate; a conductive ground plane on one surface of said substrate; a plurality of conductive patches mutually spaced in an array extending over the other surface of said substrate; means for conductively energizing said patches to comprise a first antenna with said ground plane; a second nonconductive substrate overlying said plurality of patches; a second plurality of conductive patches mutually spaced in a second array extending over the outer surface of said second substrate, and positioned in the spaces between the patches of said first array; and means for conductively energizing said second plurality of patches to comprise a second antenna with said ground plane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
An antenna according to claim 1 in which said second substrate includes apertures in line with the patches of said first array.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
An antenna according to claim 1 in which said second substrate includes a ground plane comprising a further plurality of conductive patches aligned with the pathces of said second array.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
An antenna according to claim 1 in which said arrays are fed with inputs of different polarizations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
An antenna according to claim 1 in which said arrays are energized with inputs of different frequencies.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
An antenna according to claim 1 in which said substrates are of the same thickness.