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US4449793A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inverted telephoto type wide angle lens system

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-07-30
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Granted: 1984-05-22
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Expires: 2001-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract An inverted telephoto type wide angle lens system is provided. The lens system comprises an aperture stop, a first lens group located at the object side of the aperture stop, and a second lens group located at the image side of the aperture stop, the second lens group including at least two movable focusing lens groups, whereby the focusing is practiced by only the movement of the focusing lens groups with the remaining lens elements in the lens system stationary.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akiyoshi Nakamura
  • 👤 Hisashi Tokumaru

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 21:13
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B13/00; G02B13/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
An inverted telephoto type wide angle lens system comprising: an aperture stop; a first lens group located at the object side of the aperture stop; and a second lens group located at the image side of the aperture stop, the second lens group including at least two movable focusing lens units with at least one variable air space being located between the two movable focusing lens units, the focusing being practiced by only the movement of the focusing lens units to cause a change in the variable air space, said system including other lens units which remain stationary.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 98 words
An inverted telephoto type wide angle lens system comprising: an aperture stop; a first lens group located at the object side of the aperture stop; and a second lens group located at the image side of the aperture stop, the second lens group including at least two movable focusing lens units with at least one variable air space being located between the two movable focusing lens units, the focusing being practiced by only the movement of the focusing lens units to cause a change in the variable air space, said system including other lens units which remain stationary.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein the lens system fulfills the following condition: 0.05<|R|<1.5 wherein R represents the ratio of the amount of movement of the object side one of the focusing lens units to that of the image side one of the focusing lens units.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The invention of claim 2, wherein the lens system further fulfills the following condition: 0.03<(f.sub.M1 /f.sub.M2)·R<1.5 wherein: f M1 represents the focal length of the object side one of the focusing lens units; and f M2 represents the focal length of the image side one of the focusing lens units.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
The invention of claim 3, wherein the lens system further fulfills the following condition: -0.7/f<1/fa<0.2/f 0.7f<f.sub.M2 <5.3f wherein: f represents the focal length of the whole lens system; and fa represents the focal length of a lens group defined between the front surface of the lens system and an object side surface forming an air space which is reduced by the movement of the object side one of the focusing lens units upon close focusing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 123 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: -0.7/f<1/fa<0.2/f 0.7f<f.sub.M2 <5.3f 0.05<|R|<1.5 wherein: f represents the focal length of the whole lens system; fa represents the focal length of a lens group defined between the front surface of the lens system and an object side surface forming an air space which is reduced by the movement of the object side one of the focusing lens units upon close focusing; f M2 represents the focal length of the image side one of the focusing lens units; and R represents the ratio of the amount of movement of the object side of one of the focusing lens units to that of the image side one of the focusing lens units.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein all of the focusing lens units are of a positive refractive power and are moved toward the object side upon close focusing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The invention of claim 6, wherein a stationary lens group is located in between the focusing lens units, and the focusing lens units are moved in a body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 55 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein the object side one of the focusing lens units is of a negative refractive power and moved toward the image side upon close focusing, while the image side one of the focusing lens units is of a positive refractive power and moved toward the object side upon close focusing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 71 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 0.05<|R|<1.5 0.7f<f.sub.M2 <5.3f wherein: R represents the ratio of the amount of movement of the object side one of the focusing lens units to that of the image side one of the focusing lens units; f represents the focal length of the whole lens system; and f M2 represents the image side one of the focusing lens units.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 180 words
An inverted telephoto type wide angle lens system according to the following table: __________________________________________________________________________ f = 100 F.sub.NO = 2.0 2ω = 84° Radius of Axial Refractive Abbe Curvature Distance Index Number __________________________________________________________________________ r.sub.1 217.54 L1 d.sub.1 16.00 Nd.sub.1 1.5168 νd.sub.1 64.1 r.sub.2 871.54 d.sub.2 0.41 r.sub.3 122.00 L2 d.sub.3 9.83 Nd.sub.2 1.6204 νd.sub.2 60.3 r.sub.4 54.40 d.sub.4 24.00 r.sub.5 125.98 L3 d.sub.5 8.57 Nd.sub.3 1.6204 νd.sub.3 60.3 r.sub.6 55.51 d.sub.6 16.88 r.sub.7 327.89 L4 d.sub.7 49.12 Nd.sub.4 1.7618 νd.sub.4 26.6 r.sub.8 -355.46 d.sub.8 10.00 (Aperture stop) r.sub. 9 597.62 L5 d.sub.9 9.22 Nd.sub.5 1.8052 νd.sub.5 25.4 r.sub.10 1232.92 d.sub.10* 8.00-3.754 r.sub.11 274.02 L6 d.sub.11 20.15 Nd.sub.6 1.8050 νd.sub.6 41.0 r.sub.12 -113.99 d.sub.12* 1.02-5.266 r.sub.13 -190.47 L7 d.sub.13 7.72 Nd.sub.7 1.8052 νd.sub.7 25.4 r.sub.14 130.20 d.sub.14 12.00 r.sub.15 -173.74 L8 d.sub.15 8.60 Nd.sub.8 1.6968 νd.sub.8 55.5 r.sub.16 -106.87 d.sub.16 0.41 r.sub.17 -190.96 d.sub.17 5.00 Nd.sub.9 1.8052 νd.sub.9 25.4 L9 r.sub.18 -2780.97 d.sub.18 14.50 Nd.sub.10 1.7425 νd.sub.10 52.5 r.sub.19 -126.31 d.sub.19* 12.00-4.279 r.sub.20 487.45 L10 d.sub.20 17.50 Nd.sub.11 1.6968 νd.sub.11 55.5 r.sub.21 -234.07 __________________________________________________________________________ wherein, * represents a variable air space.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 180 words
An inverted telephoto type wide angle lens system according to the following table: __________________________________________________________________________ f = 100 F.sub.NO = 2.0 2ω = 84° Radius of Axial Refractive Abbe Curvature Distance Index Number __________________________________________________________________________ r.sub.1 217.54 L1 d.sub.1 16.00 Nd.sub.1 1.5168 νd.sub.1 64.1 r.sub.2 871.54 d.sub.2 0.41 r.sub.3 122.00 L2 d.sub.3 9.83 Nd.sub.2 1.6204 νd.sub.2 60.3 r.sub.4 54.40 d.sub.4 24.00 r.sub.5 125.98 L3 d.sub.5 8.57 Nd.sub.3 1.6204 νd.sub.3 60.3 r.sub.6 55.51 d.sub.6 16.88 r.sub.7 327.89 L4 d.sub.7 49.12 Nd.sub.4 1.7618 νd.sub.4 26.6 r.sub.8 -355.46 d.sub.8 10.00 (Aperture stop) r.sub. 9 597.62 L5 d.sub.9 9.22 Nd.sub.5 1.8052 νd.sub.5 25.4 r.sub.10 1232.92 d.sub.10* 8.00-3.754 r.sub.11 274.02 L6 d.sub.11 20.15 Nd.sub.6 1.8050 νd.sub.6 41.0 r.sub.12 -113.99 d.sub.12* 1.02-5.266 r.sub.13 -190.47 L7 d.sub.13 7.72 Nd.sub.7 1.8052 νd.sub.7 25.4 r.sub.14 130.20 d.sub.14 12.00 r.sub.15 -173.74 L8 d.sub.15 8.60 Nd.sub.8 1.6968 νd.sub.8 55.5 r.sub.16 -106.87 d.sub.16 0.41 r.sub.17 -190.96 d.sub.17 5.00 Nd.sub.9 1.8052 νd.sub.9 25.4 L9 r.sub.18 -2780.97 d.sub.18 14.50 Nd.sub.10 1.7425 νd.sub.10 52.5 r.sub.19 -126.31 d.sub.19* 12.00-4.279 r.sub.20 487.45 L10 d.sub.20 17.50 Nd.sub.11 1.6968 νd.sub.11 55.5 r.sub.21 -234.07 __________________________________________________________________________ wherein, * represents a variable air space.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 98 words
An inverted telephoto type wide angle lens system comprising: an aperture stop; a first lens group located at the object side of the aperture stop, and a second lens group located at the image side of the aperture stop, the second lens group including at least two movable focusing lens components with at least one variable air space being located between the two movable focusing lens components, the focusing being practiced by only the movement of the focusing lens components to cause a change in the variable air space, said system including other lens components which remain stationary.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 98 words
An inverted telephoto type wide angle lens system comprising: an aperture stop; a first lens group located at the object side of the aperture stop, and a second lens group located at the image side of the aperture stop, the second lens group including at least two movable focusing lens components with at least one variable air space being located between the two movable focusing lens components, the focusing being practiced by only the movement of the focusing lens components to cause a change in the variable air space, said system including other lens components which remain stationary.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention of claim 11, wherein the lens system fulfills the following condition: 0.05<|R|<1.5 wherein R represents the ratio of the amount of movement of the object side one of the focusing lens components to that of the image side one of the focusing lens components.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 50 words
The invention of claim 12, wherein the lens system further fulfills the following condition: 0.03<(f.sub.M1 /f.sub.M2)·R<1.5 wherein: f M1 represents the focal length of the object side one of the focusing lens components; and f M2 represents the focal length of the image side one of the focusing lens components.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 75 words
The invention of claim 13, wherein the lens system further fulfills the following conditions: -0.7/f<1/fa<0.2/f 0.7f/<f.sub.M2 <5.3f wherein: f represents the focal length of the whole lens system; and fa represents the focal length of a lens group defined between the front surface of the lens system and an object side surface forming an air space which is reduced by the movement of the object side one of the focusing lens components upon close focusing.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 123 words
The invention of claim 11, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: -0.7/f<1/fa<0.2/f 0.7f<f.sub.M2 <5.3f 0.05<|R|<1.5 wherein: f represents the focal length of the whole lens system; fa represents the focal length of a lens group defined between the the front surface of the lens system and an object side surface forming an air space which is reduced by the movement of the object side one of the focusing lens components upon close focusing; f M2 represents the focal length of the image side one of the focusing lens components, and R represents the ratio of the amount of movement of the object side one of the focusing lens components to that of the image side one of the focusing lens components.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
The invention of claim 11, wherein all of the focusing lens components are of a positive refractive power and are moved toward the object side upon close focusing.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
The invention of claim 16, wherein a stationary lens unit is located in between the focusing lens components, and the focusing lens components are moved in a body.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 55 words
The invention of claim 11, wherein the object side one of the focusing lens component is of a negative refractive power and moved toward the image side upon close focusing, while the image side one of the focusing lens components is of a positive refractive power and moved toward the object side upon close focusing.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 71 words
The invention of claim 11, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 0.05<|R|<1.5 0.5f<f.sub.M2 <5.3f wherein: R represents the ratio of the amount of movement of the object side one of the focusing lens components to that of the image side one of the focusing lens components; f represents the focal length of the whole lens system; and f M2 represents the image side one of the focusing lens components.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3923369A Cited
US4029397A Cited
US4099849A Cited
US4025170A Cited
US4311367A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-22 1987-11-21 1988-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-22 1991-11-21 1992-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-22 1995-11-21 1996-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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