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US4449179A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Means for capacitive measurement of displacements

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-05-26
•
Granted: 1984-05-15
•
Expires: 2001-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract The means for the capacitive measurement of displacements includes a scale in the form of a belt (10) movable longitudinally in relation to a measuring device which is provided with several groups of electrodes (22 to 25) connected by lines (27) to an electronic means. The belt (10) is made of metal and is provided with a plurality of regularly spaced rectangular openings (11). The belt (10) constitutes, with the transmitting electrodes (22 to 25) and a receiving electrode (29) situated relative to the transmitting electrodes, a differential condenser permitting the accomplishment of capacitive measurement of displacements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans U. Meyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 12:07
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D5/00; G01D5/12; G01D5/14; G01D5/24; G01D5/241; G01D5/2412; G01D5/2415

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
Means for capacitive measurement of displacements comprising, a scale and a measuring device (20) said measuring device provided with a series of transmitting electrodes (22 to 25) and at least one receiving electrode (29), characterized by the fact that said scale comprises an electrically conductive belt (10) having a plurality of regularly spaced openings (11), the distance (T) between the center axis of adjacent openings covering at least three transmitting electrodes said belt (10) passing through the measuring device (20) in such a way that the openings (11) comprise, together with said electrodes (22 to 25 and 29), a differential condenser formed by a plurality of elementary condensers, the capacity of which varies in function of the position of said belt (10) with respect to the measruing device (20).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
Means for capacitive measurement of displacements comprising, a scale and a measuring device (20) said measuring device provided with a series of transmitting electrodes (22 to 25) and at least one receiving electrode (29), characterized by the fact that said scale comprises an electrically conductive belt (10) having a plurality of regularly spaced openings (11), the distance (T) between the center axis of adjacent openings covering at least three transmitting electrodes said belt (10) passing through the measuring device (20) in such a way that the openings (11) comprise, together with said electrodes (22 to 25 and 29), a differential condenser formed by a plurality of elementary condensers, the capacity of which varies in function of the position of said belt (10) with respect to the measruing device (20).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
Means according to claim 1 wherein, the openings (11) in said belt (10) and the electrodes (22 to 25 and 29) are of rectangular form to obtain a linear correspondence between the displacement and variation of the differential capacity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
Means according to claim 1 wherein, the openings (11) of the belt (10) are provided with a dielectric coating (12).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
Means according to claim 1 or 2 wherein, the length of the receiving electrode (29) in the direction of displacement is an integer multiple of the distance (T) of the openings (11).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
Means according to claim 1 or 4 wherein, said belt (10) is made of insulating material coated with a conducting layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3039051A Cited
US3312892A Cited
US3815021A Cited
US3857092A Cited
US3845377A Cited
US3883800A Cited
US3824460A Cited
FR2457003A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-15 1987-11-14 1988-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-15 1991-11-14 1992-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-15 1995-11-14 1996-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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