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US4448510A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Camera shake detection apparatus

Assignee: Fujifilm Corp
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Filing: 1982-10-14
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Granted: 1984-05-15
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Expires: 2002-10-14
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for detecting camera shaking includes an accelerometer mounted in a camera for sensing acceleration to produce an electrical signal representative of the acceleration sensed, an alarm indicator for indicating an alarm, and control circuitry connected to the accelerometer for comparing the electrical signal with a threshold level. The control circuitry is operative in response to release of a shutter of the camera to enable the alarm indicator when the electrical signal exceeds the threshold level. The indicator thereby indicates the possibility of blur due to shaking of the camera in an image taken. For the accelerometer, a micromechanical acceleration sensor may be used, in which changes in electrostatic capacitance caused by acceleration applied are derived in the form of electrical signals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Makoto Murakoshi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 05:29
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B17/00; G03B17/18; G03B2217/00; G03B2217/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
Apparatus for detecting a camera shaking comprising: acceleration sensing means mounted in the camera for sensing acceleration due to shaking of the camera to produce an electrical signal associated with the acceleration sensed; alarm indicator means for indicating an alarm; and control circuit means connected to said acceleration sensing means for comparing the electrical signal with a threshold signal level, said control circuit means being operative in response to releasing of a shutter of the camera to enable said alarm indicator means when the electrical signal exceeds the threshold, whereby said alarm indicator means indicates an alarm representative of the possibility of blur occurring due to shaking of the camera in an image taken by the camera.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 117 words
Apparatus for detecting a camera shaking comprising: acceleration sensing means mounted in the camera for sensing acceleration due to shaking of the camera to produce an electrical signal associated with the acceleration sensed; alarm indicator means for indicating an alarm; and control circuit means connected to said acceleration sensing means for comparing the electrical signal with a threshold signal level, said control circuit means being operative in response to releasing of a shutter of the camera to enable said alarm indicator means when the electrical signal exceeds the threshold, whereby said alarm indicator means indicates an alarm representative of the possibility of blur occurring due to shaking of the camera in an image taken by the camera.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said acceleration sensing means comprises aa micro-mechanical accelerometer which has an electrostatic capacitance changeable in response to acceleration applied thereto.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein said acceleration sensing means comprises an oscillator circuit connected to said micromechanical accelerometer for producing a frequency signal having a frequency associated with the capacitance of said accelerometer, and a frequency discriminator circuit operative in response to the frequency signal for producing the electrical signal associated with the frequency signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 61 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein said control circuit means adjusts the threshold in response to an exposure time signal representative of an exposure period of time, said threshold being increased in response to the exposure time signal representing a shorter exposure time, and being decreased in response to the exposure time signal representing a longer exposure time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein said control circuit means comprises a monostable circuit responsive to the electrical signal exceeding the threshold for defining a period of time for which said alarm indicator means is enabled by said control circuitry.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein said control circuitry is adapted to disable said alarm indicator means in response to a film feeding signal provided in response to a feeding operation of film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 or 2, wherein said alarm indicator means comprises a visual indicator provided in a view finder of the camera.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 156 words
Apparatus for detecting a camera shaking comprising: acceleration sensing means mounted in the camera for sensing acceleration due to shaking of the camera to produce an electrical signal associated with the acceleration sensed; alarm indicator means for indicating alarm; first threshold circuit means connected to said acceleration sensing means for comparing the end of said electrical signal in level with a first threshold signal level said first threshold circuit means being operative in response to a release signal indicative of the release of a shutter of the camera to produce a first signal when the level of said electrical signal exceeds the first threshold; and an alarm control circuit enabling said alarm indicator means when the first signal continues to be provided for a predetermined period of time, whereby said alarm indicator means indicates an alarm representative of the possibility of blur occurring due to shaking of the camera in an image taken by the camera.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 156 words
Apparatus for detecting a camera shaking comprising: acceleration sensing means mounted in the camera for sensing acceleration due to shaking of the camera to produce an electrical signal associated with the acceleration sensed; alarm indicator means for indicating alarm; first threshold circuit means connected to said acceleration sensing means for comparing the end of said electrical signal in level with a first threshold signal level said first threshold circuit means being operative in response to a release signal indicative of the release of a shutter of the camera to produce a first signal when the level of said electrical signal exceeds the first threshold; and an alarm control circuit enabling said alarm indicator means when the first signal continues to be provided for a predetermined period of time, whereby said alarm indicator means indicates an alarm representative of the possibility of blur occurring due to shaking of the camera in an image taken by the camera.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 8, wherein said acceleration sensing means comprises a micromechanical accelerometer which has an electrostatic capacitance changeable in response to acceleration applied thereto.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 73 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 8 or 9, wherein said alarm control circuit means comprises first integrator circuit means for integrating the first signal with respect to time to produce a second signal, and means second threshold circuit for comparing the level of said second signal with a second threshold, said second threshold circuit means enabling said alarm indicator means when the level of said second signal exceeds the second threshold signal level.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 68 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 8 or 9, wherein said first threshold circuit means adjusts the first threshold signal level in response to an exposure time signal representative of an exposure period of time, said first threshold signal level being increased in response to the exposure time signal representing a shorter exposure time, and being decreased in response to the exposure time signal representing a longer exposure time.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 64 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 8 or 9, wherein said alarm control circuit means comprises a first integrator circuit means for integrating the first signal with respect to time to produce a second signal, and a monostable circuit means responsive to the second signal for defining a period of time for which said alarm indicator means is enabled by said alarm control circuit means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 8 or 9, wherein said alarm control circuit means disables said alarm indicator means in response to a film feeding signal provided in response to a feeding operation of film.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 8 or 9, wherein said alarm indicator means comprises a visual indicator provided in a view finder of the camera.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 144 words
Apparatus for detecting a camera shaking comprising: acceleration sensing means supported in the camera for sensing acceleration due to shaking of the camera to produce an electrical signal associated with the acceleration sensed; alarm indicator means for indicating an alarm; integrator circuit means for integrating the electrical signal with respect to time in response to a release signal indicative of a shutter releasing of the camera to produce a first signal; and threshold circuit means connected to said integrator circuit for comparing level of said the first signal with a threshold signal levels said threshold circuit means enabling said alarm indicator means in response to the level of said first signal exceeding the threshold signal level, whereby said alarm indicator means indicates an alarm representative of the possibility of blur occurring due to shaking of the camera in an image taken by the camera.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 144 words
Apparatus for detecting a camera shaking comprising: acceleration sensing means supported in the camera for sensing acceleration due to shaking of the camera to produce an electrical signal associated with the acceleration sensed; alarm indicator means for indicating an alarm; integrator circuit means for integrating the electrical signal with respect to time in response to a release signal indicative of a shutter releasing of the camera to produce a first signal; and threshold circuit means connected to said integrator circuit for comparing level of said the first signal with a threshold signal levels said threshold circuit means enabling said alarm indicator means in response to the level of said first signal exceeding the threshold signal level, whereby said alarm indicator means indicates an alarm representative of the possibility of blur occurring due to shaking of the camera in an image taken by the camera.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 15, wherein said acceleration sensing means comprising a micromechanical accelerometer which has an electrostatic capacitance changeable in response to acceleration applied thereto.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 61 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 15 or 16, wherein said threshold circuitry means adjust the threshold in response to an exposure time signal representative of an exposure period of time, said threshold being increased in response to the exposure time signal representing a shorter exposure time, and being decreased in response to the exposure time signal representing a longer exposure time.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 48 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 15 or 16, wherein said threshold circuit means comprises a monostable circuit responsive to the level of said first signal signal exceeding the threshold for defining a period of time for which said alarm indicator means is enabled by said threshold circuit means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 15 or 16, wherein said control circuitry is adapted to disable said alarm indicator means in response to a film feeding signal provided in response to a feeding operation of film.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 15 or 16, wherein said alarm indicator means comprises a visual indicator provided in a view finder of the camera.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-15 1987-11-14 1988-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-15 1991-11-14 1992-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-15 1995-11-14 1996-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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