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US4448036A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Refrigeration system

Assignee: GERLACH INDUSTRIES Inc A CORP OF
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Filing: 1983-04-18
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Granted: 1984-05-15
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Expires: 2003-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A refrigeration system for cooling beverages as they are drawn from a plurality of containers and dispensed through a plurality of faucets. A pair of beverage dispensing coils are centrally carried in a housing which is filled with water. A refrigeration coil encircles the housing causing a build up of ice to take place on the inner wall of the housing. A temperature sensor is carried within a helical coil provided between the beverage dispensing coil and the ice bank for operating a compressor associated with the refrigeration coil. A power-driven paddle is centrally carried within the container for circulating the water therein and a gentle, wiping motion. In order to selectively turn on and off the power paddle, a second temperature sensor is located in a junction provided between the inputs of the beverage dispensing coils. As a result, any time a beverage is drawn from the device, the incoming warm beverage will activate the motor associated with the paddle wheel for circulating the water therein to ensure proper and efficient cooling of the beverages.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank M. Iannelli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:42
CPC Classifications
B; B67; B67D; B67D1/00; B67D1/08; B67D1/0857; B67D1/0858; B67D1/0861; B67D1/0864; B67D1/06; F; F25; F25D; F25D31/00; F25D31/002; B67D2210/00; B67D2210/00028; B67D2210/00128; B67D2210/00133

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 318 words
A refrigeration system for cooling a beverage as said beverage is withdrawn from a container comprising: a housing having a vertically extending wall and a top and bottom; water carried within said housing; an evaporator coil carried adjacent the wall of said container extending vertically from adjacent the bottom of said container to adjacent the top of said container; refrigeration condensing means circulating a refrigerant through said evaporator coil cooling said water carried in said container and building an ice bank along the inner wall of said container; a pair of vertically extending beverage dispensing coils centrally carried within said container; said beverage dispensing coils having a predetermined outside diameter so as to provide a space between said inside wall of said container and said beverage dispensing coils for allowing said bank of ice to build up on said inside wall; a faucet connected to each of said beverage dispensing coils; said beverage dispensing coils being connected between said container and said faucets for cooling said beverage as said beverage is drawn from said faucet; a power driven paddle carried within said beverage dispensing coils for gently circulating water carried in said housing against said ice bank for cooling said water and said beverage dispensing coil; inlet ends of said beverage dispensing coils being positioned side by side to form a junction; a first temperature sensor carried within said housing between said ice bank and said beverage dispensing coils for deactivating said refrigeration condensing means responsive to the temperature of said water dropping below a predetermined temperature; a second temperature sensor carried in said junction in heat transfer relation with said inlet ends of said beverage dispensing coils for sensing when beverage is being drawn from one of said containers; and means for operably connecting said second temperature sensor to said power driven paddle for activating said paddle responsive to beverage being drawn from either of said faucets.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 318 words
A refrigeration system for cooling a beverage as said beverage is withdrawn from a container comprising: a housing having a vertically extending wall and a top and bottom; water carried within said housing; an evaporator coil carried adjacent the wall of said container extending vertically from adjacent the bottom of said container to adjacent the top of said container; refrigeration condensing means circulating a refrigerant through said evaporator coil cooling said water carried in said container and building an ice bank along the inner wall of said container; a pair of vertically extending beverage dispensing coils centrally carried within said container; said beverage dispensing coils having a predetermined outside diameter so as to provide a space between said inside wall of said container and said beverage dispensing coils for allowing said bank of ice to build up on said inside wall; a faucet connected to each of said beverage dispensing coils; said beverage dispensing coils being connected between said container and said faucets for cooling said beverage as said beverage is drawn from said faucet; a power driven paddle carried within said beverage dispensing coils for gently circulating water carried in said housing against said ice bank for cooling said water and said beverage dispensing coil; inlet ends of said beverage dispensing coils being positioned side by side to form a junction; a first temperature sensor carried within said housing between said ice bank and said beverage dispensing coils for deactivating said refrigeration condensing means responsive to the temperature of said water dropping below a predetermined temperature; a second temperature sensor carried in said junction in heat transfer relation with said inlet ends of said beverage dispensing coils for sensing when beverage is being drawn from one of said containers; and means for operably connecting said second temperature sensor to said power driven paddle for activating said paddle responsive to beverage being drawn from either of said faucets.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The refrigeration system as set forth in claim 1 further comprising: said paddle extending from adjacent the top of said container to adjacent the bottom for gently moving the water within said container when activated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The refrigeration system as set forth in claim 1 further comprising: a helical support coil extending from adjacent the top of said container to adjacent the bottom, and said first temperature sensor being an elongated temperature sensor carried in said helical support coil.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2055022A Cited
US2039556A Cited
US2470936A Cited
US2978878A Cited
US3056273A Cited
US3263442A Cited
US3400551A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-15 1987-11-14 1988-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-15 1991-11-14 1992-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-15 1995-11-14 1996-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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