US4447333A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for the elimination of ammonia in coke plant waste waters
Assignee: Didier Engineering GmbH
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Filing: 1983-01-12
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Granted: 1984-05-08
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Expires: 2003-01-12
Abstract
Abstract A process for the elimination of ammonia in waste waters from a coke oven battery wherein ammonia-containing waste water or ammonia-containing vapor obtained by means of ammonia separation from the waste water are mixed with flue gas from the coke oven battery and sprayed into a NO x reactor at an elevated temperature with the resulting mixture being subjected to a catalytic redox reaction.
Inventors
- 👤 Dietrich Wagener
- 👤 Theo Sander
- 👤 Karl H. Laue
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 18:43
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/34; B01D53/46; B01D53/54; B01D53/56; C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/58; C02F1/586; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S210/00; Y10S210/902; Y10S210/903; Y10S210/918; Y10S210/919
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
211 words
A process for concurrently treating an ammonia-containing waste fluid stream and a NO x -containing flue gas from a coking plant comprising: separating the waste fluid stream into a major portion and a minor portion; combining the major portion of the waste fluid stream with the flue gas to form a mixture containing at least a stoichiometric ration of NO x to ammonia; introducing the mixture into a reactor in the form of a spray or vapor; reacting the mixture in a first catalyst bed at a temperature of at least about 250° C. for converting a substantial amount of ammonia in the waste fluid stream and NO x in the flue gas into a nitrogen and water vapor reaction product, the reaction being exothermic; heating the minor portion of the waste fluid stream in the reactor with the heat generated from the reaction of the mixture in the first catalyst bed; and reacting in a second catalyst bed the minor portion of the waste fluid stream with the reaction product of the first catalyst bed for converting a further amount of ammonia in the waste fluid stream and NO x in the flue gas into a nitrogen and water vapor waste gas, and removing said waste gas from said reactor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
211 words
A process for concurrently treating an ammonia-containing waste fluid stream and a NO x -containing flue gas from a coking plant comprising: separating the waste fluid stream into a major portion and a minor portion; combining the major portion of the waste fluid stream with the flue gas to form a mixture containing at least a stoichiometric ration of NO x to ammonia; introducing the mixture into a reactor in the form of a spray or vapor; reacting the mixture in a first catalyst bed at a temperature of at least about 250° C. for converting a substantial amount of ammonia in the waste fluid stream and NO x in the flue gas into a nitrogen and water vapor reaction product, the reaction being exothermic; heating the minor portion of the waste fluid stream in the reactor with the heat generated from the reaction of the mixture in the first catalyst bed; and reacting in a second catalyst bed the minor portion of the waste fluid stream with the reaction product of the first catalyst bed for converting a further amount of ammonia in the waste fluid stream and NO x in the flue gas into a nitrogen and water vapor waste gas, and removing said waste gas from said reactor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said ammonia-containing fluid stream is ammonia-containing waste water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said ammonia-containing fluid stream is an ammonia-containing gas obtained from the separation of ammonia from ammonia-containing waste water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said mixture contains an approximate stoichiometric ratio of NO x to NH 3 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the major portion is an amount of about 75% by volume of the waste fluid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-08 | 1987-11-07 | 1988-05-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-08 | 1991-11-07 | 1992-05-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-08 | 1995-11-07 | 1996-05-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |