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US4446455A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Stove alarm system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-02-27
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Granted: 1984-05-01
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Expires: 2001-02-27
Abstract
Abstract An alarm system for use in a stove having a burner and control device for turning on and off the burner is provided, including an audio/visual alarm device and an alarm circuit for activating the alarm device. A low-voltage power supply energizes the alarm circuit. A sensor is mounted with the burner for sensing the presence and absence of a utensil thereon. A first switch in the alarm circuit closes a first set of contacts in response to the control device being in the burner-on position. A second switch in the alarm circuit closes a second set of contacts in the absence of a utensil on the burner, thereby completing the alarm circuit and activating the audio/visual alarm device.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralph G. Nashawaty
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 18:43
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/68; H05B3/683
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
167 words
An alarm system for use in a stove having a burner and a control device for turning on and off the burner, the improvement comprising: an alarm device; an alarm circuit for activating said alarm device; a low voltage power supply for energizing said alarm circuit independently of said burner; sensor means for sensing the presence or absence of a utensil on said burner; first switching means in said alarm circuit for closing a first set of contacts in said alarm circuit in response to said control device being in the burner-on condition; and second switching means disposed in said alarm circuit and having a second set of contacts in series with said first set of contacts said second set of contacts closing in response to the sensing by said sensor means of the absence of a utensil on said burner to complete the alarm circuit and activate the alarm device when said control device is in the burner-on condition and no utensil is on the burner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
167 words
An alarm system for use in a stove having a burner and a control device for turning on and off the burner, the improvement comprising: an alarm device; an alarm circuit for activating said alarm device; a low voltage power supply for energizing said alarm circuit independently of said burner; sensor means for sensing the presence or absence of a utensil on said burner; first switching means in said alarm circuit for closing a first set of contacts in said alarm circuit in response to said control device being in the burner-on condition; and second switching means disposed in said alarm circuit and having a second set of contacts in series with said first set of contacts said second set of contacts closing in response to the sensing by said sensor means of the absence of a utensil on said burner to complete the alarm circuit and activate the alarm device when said control device is in the burner-on condition and no utensil is on the burner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The system of claim 1 in which said alarm device is audio.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The system of claim 1 in which said alarm device is visual.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The system of claim 1 in which said alarm device is audio and visual.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The system of claim 1 in which said alarm device includes chimes or a buzzer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The system of claim 1 in which said sensor means includes an actuator member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The system of claim 6 in which said actuator member extends above said burner.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
50 words
The system of claim 7 in which said sensor means includes biasing means for urging said actuator member to extend above said burner in the absence of a utensil on said burner and allowing retraction of said actuator member in response to the presence of a utensil on said burner.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
The system of claim 6 in which said second switching means is operated by said actuator member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
The system of claim 1 in which said second switching means includes a microswitch.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
189 words
An alarm system for use in a kitchen range having a plurality of burners and corresponding control devices for turning on and off the burners, comprising: an alarm device; an alarm circuit associated with each burner for activating said alarm device; a low voltage power supply for energizing said alarm circuit independently of said burners; sensor means mounted with each of said burners for sensing the presence or absence of a utensil on a burner; a plurality of first switching means each closing, in response to the corresponding control device's being in the burner-on condition, a corresponding set of first contacts in said alarm circuit, said sets of first contacts being connected in parallel; and a plurality of second switching means in said alarm circuit each having a set of second contacts in series with the corresponding set of first contacts each set of second contacts closing when the corresponding sensor means senses the absence of a utensil on the burner corresponding to complete the alarm circuit and activate the alarm device when any control device is in the burner-on condition and no utensil is on the corresponding burner.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
189 words
An alarm system for use in a kitchen range having a plurality of burners and corresponding control devices for turning on and off the burners, comprising: an alarm device; an alarm circuit associated with each burner for activating said alarm device; a low voltage power supply for energizing said alarm circuit independently of said burners; sensor means mounted with each of said burners for sensing the presence or absence of a utensil on a burner; a plurality of first switching means each closing, in response to the corresponding control device's being in the burner-on condition, a corresponding set of first contacts in said alarm circuit, said sets of first contacts being connected in parallel; and a plurality of second switching means in said alarm circuit each having a set of second contacts in series with the corresponding set of first contacts each set of second contacts closing when the corresponding sensor means senses the absence of a utensil on the burner corresponding to complete the alarm circuit and activate the alarm device when any control device is in the burner-on condition and no utensil is on the corresponding burner.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4164644A
Cited
US4334145A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-01 | 1987-10-31 | 1988-05-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-01 | 1991-10-31 | 1992-05-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-01 | 1995-10-31 | 1996-05-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |