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US4445809A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for emptying containers filled with powder

Assignee: Evonik Operations GmbH
•
Filing: 1983-04-25
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Granted: 1984-05-01
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Expires: 2003-04-25
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Abstract

Abstract Powders with a relatively low bulk density can be emptied from transportation containers only with a large and undesired production of dust. The apparatus for emptying powder-filled containers consists of a suction tube on which a fluidizing device is arranged in the neighborhood of the open end of the tube. This fluidizing device can have the form of a double-jacketed cone concentrically about the tube, or a hollow sphere concentrically about the tube. Fluidizing air can be introduced into the powder through bores arranged in the direction of the opening of the tube. To prevent the suction tube being sucked onto the container wall, the opening of the suction tube has a crenelated edge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Werner Schmitz
  • 👤 Edgar Simon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 09:23
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G53/00; B65G53/34; B65G53/40; B65G53/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
In an apparatus for emptying containers filled with powder, the improvement comprising providing a tube for emptying the powder in containers, which tube has an upper end and a lower end, the upper end having attached thereto a flexible tube, the lower end of the tube having an opening to permit entry of, and emptying of, the powder from the container, a fluidizing device arranged near the opening at the lower end of the tube and arranged concentrically around the tube thereby defining a jacket creating a chamber between the tube and the device, the jacket having bore holes associated therewith for introducing fluidizing air into the powder in the direction of said opening of the tube, said tube extending below the bore holes in the jacket, the opening being of rectangular cross section with a crenelated edge and of larger cross section than the tube, the said rectangular cross section of the opening decreasing in cross section in an upward direction toward the tube, said fluidizing device consisting of a double conical jacket provided with a gas supply duct parallel to the tube, or a hollow spherical jacket having a gas supply duct arranged coaxially about the tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 199 words
In an apparatus for emptying containers filled with powder, the improvement comprising providing a tube for emptying the powder in containers, which tube has an upper end and a lower end, the upper end having attached thereto a flexible tube, the lower end of the tube having an opening to permit entry of, and emptying of, the powder from the container, a fluidizing device arranged near the opening at the lower end of the tube and arranged concentrically around the tube thereby defining a jacket creating a chamber between the tube and the device, the jacket having bore holes associated therewith for introducing fluidizing air into the powder in the direction of said opening of the tube, said tube extending below the bore holes in the jacket, the opening being of rectangular cross section with a crenelated edge and of larger cross section than the tube, the said rectangular cross section of the opening decreasing in cross section in an upward direction toward the tube, said fluidizing device consisting of a double conical jacket provided with a gas supply duct parallel to the tube, or a hollow spherical jacket having a gas supply duct arranged coaxially about the tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US412388A Cited
US1242840A Cited
US2301617A Cited
DE1096287B Cited
US3097017A Cited
US4029364A Cited
US4203688A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-01 1987-10-31 1988-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-01 1991-10-31 1992-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-01 1995-10-31 1996-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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