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US4444806A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for forming an epoxy-acrylate coating

Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corp
•
Filing: 1982-10-26
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Granted: 1984-04-24
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Expires: 2002-10-26
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a heat curable composition comprising (a) a liquid, ethylenically unsaturated monomer, oligomer or prepolymer of the formula: <IMAGE> wherein R is H or CH3, R1 is an organic moiety and n is at least 2, (b) an epoxy resin containing at least two <IMAGE> groups, and (c) a thermal initiator member of the group consisting of (1) a substituted or unsubstituted diaryliodonium salt in combination with a free radical initiator, (2) a BF3 adduct, (3) a BF3 adduct in combination with a free radical initiator, and (4) dicyandiamide in combination with a free radical initiator. The system is stable at ordinary temperatures, but on heating the thermal initiator catalyzes the curing of the acrylate and the epoxy resin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles R. Morgan
  • 👤 David R. Kyle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:58
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D163/00; C08; C08F; C08F283/00; C08F283/10; C08G; C08G59/00; C08G59/18; C08G59/68; C08G59/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A process for forming a coating on a substrate which comprises admixing a heat curable composition comprising (a) a liquid, ethylenically unsaturated monomer, oligomer or prepolymer of the formula: ##STR13## wherein R is H or CH 3 , R 1 is an organic moiety and n is at least 2, (b) an epoxy resin containing at least two ##STR14## groups, and (c) a thermal initiator member of the group consisting of (1) a BF 3 adduct in combination with a free radical initiator, and (2) dicyandiamide in combination with a free radical initiator, coating said admixture on a substrate and heating said coating in the range 80°-300° C. to affect curing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
A process for forming a coating on a substrate which comprises admixing a heat curable composition comprising (a) a liquid, ethylenically unsaturated monomer, oligomer or prepolymer of the formula: ##STR13## wherein R is H or CH 3 , R 1 is an organic moiety and n is at least 2, (b) an epoxy resin containing at least two ##STR14## groups, and (c) a thermal initiator member of the group consisting of (1) a BF 3 adduct in combination with a free radical initiator, and (2) dicyandiamide in combination with a free radical initiator, coating said admixture on a substrate and heating said coating in the range 80°-300° C. to affect curing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein the heating step is carried out by electromagnetic heating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process according to claim 2 wherein the electromagnetic heating is by dielectric heating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process according to claim 2 wherein the electromagnetic heating is by induction heating.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3431137A Cited
US3989610A Cited
US4156035A Cited
US4227978A Cited
US4250203A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-04-24 1987-10-24 1988-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-04-24 1991-10-24 1992-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-04-24 1995-10-24 1996-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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