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US4443588A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Highly refractive urethane polymers for use in optical lenses and lenses prepared therefrom

Assignee: Toray Industries Inc
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Filing: 1982-02-17
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Granted: 1984-04-17
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Expires: 2002-02-17
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Abstract

Abstract Highly refractive urethane polymers for use in optical lenses and the lenses produced therefrom are obtained by polymerizing at least one unsaturated urethane compound which is the reaction product of at least one xylylene diisocyanate and at least one compound selected from the group comprising: ##STR1## where: R 1 is either H or CH 3 R 2 is a remnant radical of a substituent or non-substituent hydrocarbon having 2-4 carbon atoms; ##STR2## where: R 3 is either H or CH 3 m=2-5; CH.sub.2 =CH--CH.sub.2 --OH; and 3 (CH.sub.2 =CH--CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.2).sub.2 CHOH. 4

Inventors

  • 👤 Tadanori Fukuda
  • 👤 Tadayo Matsunaga

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:31
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B1/00; G02B1/04; G02B1/041; C; C08; C08F; C08F18/00; C08F18/22; C08F20/00; C08F20/02; C08F20/10; C08F20/34; C08F20/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A lens having a refractive index n D 20 of more than 1.55 comprising a highly refractive, highly uniformly refractive, hard, thermosetting polymerization product of at least one unsaturated urethane compound, said unsaturated urethane compound being a reaction product of at least one xylylene diisocyanate with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: ##STR7## where: R 1 is either H or CH 3 ; and R 2 is a remnant radical of a substituent or non-substituent hydrocarbon having 2-4 carbon atoms; ##STR8## where: R 3 is either H or CH 3 ; and m=2-5; CH.sub.2 ═CH--CH.sub.2 --OH; (c) and (CH.sub.2 ═CH--CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.2).sub.2 --CHOH (d).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A lens having a refractive index n D 20 of more than 1.55 comprising a highly refractive, highly uniformly refractive, hard, thermosetting polymerization product of at least one unsaturated urethane compound, said unsaturated urethane compound being a reaction product of at least one xylylene diisocyanate with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: ##STR7## where: R 1 is either H or CH 3 ; and R 2 is a remnant radical of a substituent or non-substituent hydrocarbon having 2-4 carbon atoms; ##STR8## where: R 3 is either H or CH 3 ; and m=2-5; CH.sub.2 ═CH--CH.sub.2 --OH; (c) and (CH.sub.2 ═CH--CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.2).sub.2 --CHOH (d).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A lens as defined in claim 1, wherein said polymer is the co-polymerization product of a mixture comprising at least one of said unsaturated urethane compounds and at least one radically polymerizable monomer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
A lens as defined in claim 1, wherein said polymer is the polymerization and polyaddition product of a mixture comprising at least one of said unsaturated urethane compounds, and at least one compounds having at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
A lens as defined in claim 1, wherein said polymer is the copolymerization and poly-addition product of a mixture comprising at least one of said unsaturated urethane compounds, at least one radically polymerizable monomer and at least one compound having at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The lens as described in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein said unsaturated urethane compound comprises at least 40% by weight of said mixture.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The lens as described in claim 2 or 3, wherein said radically polymerizable monomers are selected from the group consisting of styrene, phenyl(meth)acrylate, benzyl(meth)acrylate, diallyl phthalate, triallyl trimellitate, phenylacrylate, benzylacrylate, phenoxyethylmethacrylate, phenoxyethylacrylate and mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A lens as defined in claim 3 or 4, wherein said compound having at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule is selected from the group consisting of glycerol, ethylene glycol and cyclohexane dimethanol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3553174A Cited
US3907865A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-04-17 1987-10-17 1988-04-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-04-17 1991-10-17 1992-04-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-04-17 1995-10-17 1996-04-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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