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Recovery of cobalt, molybdenum, nickel and vanadium from an aqueous ammonia and ammonium salt solution by serial extraction of nickel and cobalt and coextracting molybdenum and vanadium

Assignee: Chevron USA Inc
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Filing: 1982-09-24
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Granted: 1984-04-10
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Expires: 2002-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A method of recovering metal values from an aqueous stream. The metal valves are preferably obtained from leaching spent hydroprocessing catalysts, and include cobalt, nickel, molybdenum and vanadium. The metal values are extracted, isolated, and purified by liquid extraction techniques.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gale L. Hubred
  • 👤 Dean A. Van Leirsburg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:02
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01G; C01G51/00; C01G51/01; C01G31/00; C01G31/003; C01G39/00; C01G39/003; C01G53/00; C01G53/01; C22; C22B; C22B3/00; C22B3/20; C22B3/26; C22B3/28; C22B3/288; C22B3/30; C22B3/306; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P10/00; Y02P10/20; Y10; Y10S; Y10S423/00; Y10S423/09; Y10S423/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A process for separating the metal values in a pregnant liquor from an ammoniacal ammonium aqueous leach solution containing: (i) at least one metal value selected from the group consisting of cobalt and nickel; and (ii) at least one metal value selected from the group consisting of vanadium and molybdenum; comprising the steps of: (a) transferring nickel from said pregnant liquor into a first organic solution by means of a first organic liquid extractant comprising an oxime; (b) stripping said first organic solution with an aqueous stripping solution to form a nickel-containing aqueous solution; (c) reducing cobalt metal values in said pregnant liquor to divalent cobalt; (d) transferring cobalt metal values from said pregnant liquor into a second organic solution by means of an organic cobalt extractant selected from the group consisting of dioximes, hydroxy-oximes and beta-diketones; (e) stripping said second organic solution with an aqueous stripping solution to form a cobalt-containing aqueous solution; (f) transferring molybdenum and vanadium metal values from said pregnant liquor into a third organic solution by means of an organic extractant comprising a quaternary ammonium compound; and (g) stripping said third organic solution with an aqueous ammonium bicarbonate stripping solution to form an aqueous solution containing said molybdenum and vanadium metal values.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
A process for separating the metal values in a pregnant liquor from an ammoniacal ammonium aqueous leach solution containing: (i) at least one metal value selected from the group consisting of cobalt and nickel; and (ii) at least one metal value selected from the group consisting of vanadium and molybdenum; comprising the steps of: (a) transferring nickel from said pregnant liquor into a first organic solution by means of a first organic liquid extractant comprising an oxime; (b) stripping said first organic solution with an aqueous stripping solution to form a nickel-containing aqueous solution; (c) reducing cobalt metal values in said pregnant liquor to divalent cobalt; (d) transferring cobalt metal values from said pregnant liquor into a second organic solution by means of an organic cobalt extractant selected from the group consisting of dioximes, hydroxy-oximes and beta-diketones; (e) stripping said second organic solution with an aqueous stripping solution to form a cobalt-containing aqueous solution; (f) transferring molybdenum and vanadium metal values from said pregnant liquor into a third organic solution by means of an organic extractant comprising a quaternary ammonium compound; and (g) stripping said third organic solution with an aqueous ammonium bicarbonate stripping solution to form an aqueous solution containing said molybdenum and vanadium metal values.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said metal values include oxyanions of molybdenum and vanadium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said nickel extractant comprises oximes selected from the group consisting of dioximes and hydroxy-oximes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein ammonia is separated from said pregnant liquor before Step (a).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1342400A Cited
US3773890A Cited
US4012483A Cited
US4145397A Cited
JPS53109100A Cited
JPS53115603A Cited
US4258016A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-04-10 1987-10-10 1988-04-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-04-10 1991-10-10 1992-04-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-04-10 1995-10-10 1996-04-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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