Patent US200965A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4439162A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4439162A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Training manikin for medical instruction
Assignee: Gaumard Scientific Co Inc
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Filing: 1982-01-21
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Granted: 1984-03-27
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Expires: 2002-01-21
Abstract
Abstract An instructional training manikin comprising a body including a torso, legs, arms and a head. Interchangeable male and female breasts are detachably connectible to the body. Male and female genitalia are also respectively connected to the body whereby the body can be converted between male and female model. The torso is hollow and includes fluid reservoirs therein connected to openings in the body to permit flow of fluid to and from the reservoirs for simulating various body functions and treatments. A soft flexible cover is detachably connected on the body at least to cover the female breasts and provide simulated appearance and touch of normal and diseased female breasts. A flexible buttocks simulating cover is detachably connectible to the body at the lower posterior wall thereof. The buttocks simulating cover has an aperture which registers with an anal opening in the body. The interior of the body is provided with a wall on which plates carrying normal and diseased prostate models can be attached. The body is provided with an anal aperture through which palpation of the prostate models can be effected.
Inventors
- 👤 George Blaine
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 08:24
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B23/00; G09B23/28; G09B23/30; G09B23/34
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
82 words
An instructional training manikin comprising a body including a torso, legs, arms and a head, interchangeable male and female breasts including means for detachable connection of said breasts to said body, said body further including male and female sexual organs adapted for selective operative association with said body, said torso being hollow and including fluid reservoir means therein, said body being provided with opening means permitting flow and fluid to and from said reservoir means for simulating various body functions and treatments.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
82 words
An instructional training manikin comprising a body including a torso, legs, arms and a head, interchangeable male and female breasts including means for detachable connection of said breasts to said body, said body further including male and female sexual organs adapted for selective operative association with said body, said torso being hollow and including fluid reservoir means therein, said body being provided with opening means permitting flow and fluid to and from said reservoir means for simulating various body functions and treatments.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 1, wherein said opening means includes a colostomy opening, an ileostomy opening, a suprapubic cystotomy drainage opening, a urethral opening, and an anal opening, and means connecting said openings to said reservoir means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 2 comprising plug-like coverings for said colostomy, ileostomy and suprapubic drainage openings, said plug-like coverings being on said body and simulating the appearance of human tissue following colostomy, ileostomy and cystotomy.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 1, wherein said female breasts include normal and diseased inserts, and a soft, flexible cover on said body to cover said inserts and provide simulated appearance and touch of normal and diseased female breasts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 4 comprising means for detachably connecting said cover to said body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 5, wherein the detachable connection means comprises Velcro strips.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 4, wherein said cover comprises molded breast portions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 7, wherein said cover is of shirt-like configuration.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 1, wherein said body includes means providing access to said reservoir means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 9, wherein said means providing access to said reservoir means comprises an aperture means in said body.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 10, wherein said aperture means is positioned in said body to be hidden in normal use.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
57 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 1, wherein said opening means includes an anal opening connected to said reservoir means, said manikin further comprising a flexible cover simulating buttocks detachably connectible to said body, said flexible cover being provided with an opening which registers with said anal opening when the flexible cover is attached to said body.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 12 comprising detachable connection means connecting said flexible cover to said body including Velcro strips.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
44 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 12, wherein said body includes a posterior wall provided with an injection site, said flexible cover being further provided with an injection region which registers with said injection site when the flexible cover is attached to said body.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
31 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 14 comprising a removable back plate in the posterior wall of said body, said flexible cover covering said back plate when connected to said body.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
50 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 1 comprising a crossplate in said body and means for removable attachment of normal and diseased prostate models on said crossplate, said body including anal aperture means providing access by a finger of a user to palpate the prostate model attached to said crossplate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
38 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 16, wherein said means for removable attachment of normal and diseased prostate models includes a plate supporting each prostate model and means for removable attachment of each said plate to said crossplate.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
31 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 17, wherein said opening means includes a urethral opening and said male sexual organ is provided with a passage providing communication with said urethral opening.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
41 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 1, wherein said female sexual organs and said body are integrally formed, said male sexual organs being detachably connectible to said body to cover said female sexual organs while being accessible to said opening means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
A manikin as claimed in claim 1 comprising one-way valve means connecting at least a selected one of said opening means and said reservoir means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-03-27 | 1987-09-26 | 1988-03-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-03-27 | 1991-09-26 | 1992-03-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-03-27 | 1995-09-26 | 1996-03-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |