US4438232A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Carboxylated acrylate styrene butadiene adhesives
Assignee: BASF SE
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Filing: 1982-08-10
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Granted: 1984-03-20
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Expires: 2002-08-10
Abstract
Abstract An adhesive composition having improved properties for pressure sensitive adhesive applications has been developed comprising a latex of a polymer formed by polymerizing 40-10 percent vinyl or vinylidene monoaromatic monomer, 45-70 percent C4-6 cojugated diene, 1-5 percent unsaturated acid, and 5-30 percent C1-8 alkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid. The adhesive preferably also contains a tackifier resin. The adhesive is useful on a number of applications including the manufacture of labels and tapes.
Inventors
- 👤 Ivan S. Lee
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 15:21
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09J; C09J125/00; C09J125/02; C09J125/04; C09J125/08; C09J125/14; C09J125/10; C09J7/00; C09J7/30; C09J7/38; C09J7/381; C09J7/383; C09J2409/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/931
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising the latex of a polymer formed by polymerizing: (a) from about 40 to about 10 weight percent of a vinyl or vinylidene monoaromatic monomer which may be unsubstituted or substituted by a C 1-4 alkyl radical or a chlorine or bromine atom; (b) from about 45 to about 70 weight percent of a C 4-6 conjugated diene; (c) from about 1 to about 5 weight percent of a C 3-6 ethylenically unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acid or a mixture thereof; and (d) from about 5 to about 30 weight percent of a C 1-8 alkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid; wherein the total of (a), (b), (c) and (d) is 100 weight percent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
120 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising the latex of a polymer formed by polymerizing: (a) from about 40 to about 10 weight percent of a vinyl or vinylidene monoaromatic monomer which may be unsubstituted or substituted by a C 1-4 alkyl radical or a chlorine or bromine atom; (b) from about 45 to about 70 weight percent of a C 4-6 conjugated diene; (c) from about 1 to about 5 weight percent of a C 3-6 ethylenically unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acid or a mixture thereof; and (d) from about 5 to about 30 weight percent of a C 1-8 alkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid; wherein the total of (a), (b), (c) and (d) is 100 weight percent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
124 words
The composition according to claim 1 which additionally comprises, per 100 parts by dry weight of said polymer, from about 25 to about 100 parts by weight of a tackifier selected from the group: (e) a rosin or a hydrogenated rosin ester which has a ring and ball softening temperature from about 75° to about 100° C.; (f) a synthetic hydrocarbon tackifier resin having a ring and ball softening temperature from about 10° to about 95° C. manufactured from a C 9 aromatic monomer or a C 5 aliphatic monomer; and (g) an acrylic resin selected from polymers of one or more of acrylic acid which is unsubstituted or substituted by a C 1-4 alkyl or alkoxy radical, or C 1-6 alkyl esters thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition according to claim 1 wherein the amount of (a) is from about 19 to about 23 weight percent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition according to claim 3 wherein the amount of (b) is from about 54 to about 58 weight percent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition according to claim 4 wherein the amount of (c) is from about 2 to about 4 weight percent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition according to claim 5 wherein the amount of (d) is from about 18 to about 22 weight percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
124 words
The composition according to claim 6 which additionally comprises, per 100 parts by dry weight of said polymer, from about 25 to about 100 parts by weight of a tackifier selected from the group: (e) a rosin or a hydrogenated rosin ester which has a ring and ball softening temperature from about 75° to about 100° C.; (f) a synthetic hydrocarbon tackifier resin having a ring and ball softening temperature from about 10° to about 95° C. manufactured from a C 9 aromatic monomer or a C 5 aliphatic monomer; and (g) an acrylic resin selected from polymers of one or more of acrylic acid which is unsubstituted or substituted by a C 1-4 alkyl or alkoxy radical, or C 1-6 alkyl esters thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
55 words
The composition according to claim 2 wherein said polymer has a weight average molecular weight distribution so that from about 20 to about 45 weight percent of said polymer has a molecular weight of from about 3,500 to about 50,000, and the amount of tackifier is from about 25 to about 50 parts by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
55 words
The composition according to claim 7 wherein said polymer has a weight average molecular weight distribution so that from about 20 to about 45 weight percent of said polymer has a molecular weight of from about 3,500 to about 50,000, and the amount of tackifier is from about 25 to about 50 parts by weight.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
42 words
A composition according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said polymer has a weight average molecular weight distribution so that from about 20 to about 45 weight percent of said polymer has a molecular weight of from about 3,500 to about 50,000.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition according to claims 2, 8 or 9 wherein the tackifier is selected from (e).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition according to claims 2, 8 or 9 wherein the tackifier is selected from (f).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
130 words
A substrate coated with from about 15 to about 60 g/m 2 of a pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising a polymer formed by polymerizing: (a) from about 40 to about 10 weight percent of a vinyl or vinylidene monoaromatic monomer which may be unsubstituted or substituted by a C 1-4 alkyl radical or a chlorine or bromine atom; (b) from about 45 to about 70 weight percent of a C 4-6 conjugated diene; (c) from about 1 to about 5 weight percent of a C 3-6 ethylenically unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acid or a mixture thereof; and (d) from about 5 to about 30 weight percent of a C 1-8 alkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid; wherein the total of (a), (b), (c) and (d) is 100 weight percent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
130 words
A substrate coated with from about 15 to about 60 g/m 2 of a pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising a polymer formed by polymerizing: (a) from about 40 to about 10 weight percent of a vinyl or vinylidene monoaromatic monomer which may be unsubstituted or substituted by a C 1-4 alkyl radical or a chlorine or bromine atom; (b) from about 45 to about 70 weight percent of a C 4-6 conjugated diene; (c) from about 1 to about 5 weight percent of a C 3-6 ethylenically unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acid or a mixture thereof; and (d) from about 5 to about 30 weight percent of a C 1-8 alkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid; wherein the total of (a), (b), (c) and (d) is 100 weight percent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
127 words
The substrate according to claim 12 wherein the adhesive composition additionally comprises, per 100 parts by dry weight of said polymer, from about 25 to about 100 parts by weight of a tackifier selected from the group: (e) a rosin or a hydrogenated rosin ester which has a ring and ball softening temperature from about 75° to about 100° C.; (f) a synthetic hydrocarbon tackifier resin having a ring and ball softening temperature from about 10° to about 95° C. manufactured from a C 9 aromatic monomer or a C 5 aliphatic monomer; and (g) an acrylic resin selected from polymers of one or more of acrylic acid which is unsubstituted or substituted by a C 1-4 alkyl or alkoxy radical, or C 1-6 alkyl esters thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
42 words
A substrate according to claim 12 or 13 wherein said polymer has a weight average molecular weight distribution so that from about 20 to about 45 weight percent of said polymer has a molecular weight of from about 3,500 to about 50,000.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-03-20 | 1987-09-19 | 1988-03-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-09-19 | 1992-03-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
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