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US4435801A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Information record with a thick overcoat

Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corp
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Filing: 1982-03-31
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Granted: 1984-03-06
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Expires: 2002-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract The invention is an improved optical recording medium and a method for making same in which the substrate has a raised center and peripheral portions. The sides of the raised portions and the upper surface of a light absorptive layer, which overlies the unraised portion, form a mold which is filled with the overcoat material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leonard J. Levin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 11:04
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 195 words
In an information record, having an information track therein, for use in an optical recording and readout system employing a light beam of a certain wavelength which comprises: a substrate having a major surface; a light reflective layer, which reflects a substantial portion of light incident thereon at said wavelength, overlying at least a portion of said major surface; a light absorptive layer, which absorbs light at said wavelength, overlying said light reflective layer; an overcoat layer, which is substantially transmissive of light at said wavelength, overlying said light absorptive layer; wherein said information track comprises a sequence of openings in said absorptive layer with variations in either or both the length of the openings along the track and the spacing between successive openings being representative of the recorded information; the improvement which comprises a substrate having a major surface which has a center portion and a portion extending about said substrate periphery raised a distance above said major surface, wherein said light reflective layer, and said light absorptive layer overlie at least a portion of the major surface which is not raised and said overcoat layer overlies said major surface which is not raised.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 195 words
In an information record, having an information track therein, for use in an optical recording and readout system employing a light beam of a certain wavelength which comprises: a substrate having a major surface; a light reflective layer, which reflects a substantial portion of light incident thereon at said wavelength, overlying at least a portion of said major surface; a light absorptive layer, which absorbs light at said wavelength, overlying said light reflective layer; an overcoat layer, which is substantially transmissive of light at said wavelength, overlying said light absorptive layer; wherein said information track comprises a sequence of openings in said absorptive layer with variations in either or both the length of the openings along the track and the spacing between successive openings being representative of the recorded information; the improvement which comprises a substrate having a major surface which has a center portion and a portion extending about said substrate periphery raised a distance above said major surface, wherein said light reflective layer, and said light absorptive layer overlie at least a portion of the major surface which is not raised and said overcoat layer overlies said major surface which is not raised.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An information record according to claim 1 wherein said raised peripheral portions contain one or more openings extending radially therethrough and extending upwards a distance from a point above the surface of said light absorptive layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An information record according to claim 1 wherein the height of said raised portions above said major surface of said substrate is between about 0.05 millimeter and about 1 millimeter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An information record according to claim 1 wherein said light reflective layer is a metal between about 30 nanometers and 60 nanometers thick.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
An information record according to claim 4 wherein said light absorptive layer is an organic material whose thickness is adjusted such that the reflectivity from said recording medium is reduced.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 66 words
An information record according to claim 4 wherein a light transmissive layer, at least 10 nanometers thick, is interposed between said light reflective layer and a light absorptive layer wherein the optical constants of said reflective, transmissive and absorptive layers and the thicknesses of said transmissive and absorptive layers are such that the reflectivity of said recording medium at said wavelength is less than about 0.3.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
An information record according to claim 6 wherein the thickness of said transmissive layer is between about 10 nanometers and 500 nanometers thick and said absorptive layer is between about 2 nanometers and 25 nanometers thick.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 68 words
An information record according to claim 6 wherein said light transmissive layer is comprised of a material selected from a group consisting of silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium fluoride, lead fluoride and plastic materials and wherein said light absorbing layer is comprised of a material selected from a group consisting of titanium, platinum, rhodium, gold, nickel, chromium, bismuth, manganese, vanadium, selenium, and alloys thereof, tellurium and alloys thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2313851A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-03-06 1987-09-05 1988-03-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-03-06 1991-09-05 1992-03-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-03-06 1995-09-05 1996-03-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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