Abstract A heat insulated roof structure is composed of parallel beams between which a non-combustible, foraminous supporting structure is fitted. The supporting structure may be lengths of wire net, but on occasions glass-fiber fabric may be sufficient. A first layer of heat insulating material rests upon the support structure, the thickness thereof being less than one third of the total insulation thickness. On top of the first insulating layer a diffusion barrier, preferably a sheet of plastics foil, is spread, the sheet having a breadth sufficient to extend un-broken over two adjacent beams. A second layer of heat insulation material is located on top of the barrier, and uppermost there is a watertight sheeting, usually of metal plate. The thicknesses of the two layers of insulation material is selected so a slight compression occurs when the watertight sheeting is fitted, whereby air pockets below the sheeting are avoided.
A method of erecting a roof structure including a number of parallel beams carrying heat insulating material covered by a watertight sheeting, each beam having a web portion and at least one flange, comprising the steps of: (a) locating a number of rafters in spaced-apart, parallel relationship upon the flooring to be covered by said roof structure, (b) providing spaced-apart holes in the web portions of said beams, (c) arranging a group of said beams in spaced-apart, parallel relationship upon said rafters perpendicularly thereto and securing them to said rafters, (d) inserting rods in said holes in the webs of said beams, (e) fitting rigid channel members of equal length transversely between any two parallel beams upon said rods, (f) lifting the entity of said rafters, beams and channel members to and incorporating the same in its proper positions in the roof structure, and (g) finishing the heat insulation and the watertight sheeting thereat.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
154 words
A method of erecting a roof structure including a number of parallel beams carrying heat insulating material covered by a watertight sheeting, each beam having a web portion and at least one flange, comprising the steps of: (a) locating a number of rafters in spaced-apart, parallel relationship upon the flooring to be covered by said roof structure, (b) providing spaced-apart holes in the web portions of said beams, (c) arranging a group of said beams in spaced-apart, parallel relationship upon said rafters perpendicularly thereto and securing them to said rafters, (d) inserting rods in said holes in the webs of said beams, (e) fitting rigid channel members of equal length transversely between any two parallel beams upon said rods, (f) lifting the entity of said rafters, beams and channel members to and incorporating the same in its proper positions in the roof structure, and (g) finishing the heat insulation and the watertight sheeting thereat.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method according to claim 1 further including mounting a support structure comprising a lattice-work of non-combustible material upon said channel members and securing said lattice-work to said roof structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method according to claim 1 in which said channel members are given a basically circular cross section, each being provided with an axially running slot defined by inturned edge portions, said slot having a breadth less than the diameter of said rod member.